分析 全文大意:
中国的饮食和西方不同.这儿有些建议.中国的三餐通常在固定的时间.早餐通常在7点左右,午饭在12点,晚饭在晚上7点.如果你错过时间,或许就没什么可吃的了.当上来一道新菜时,先让客人吃.中国使用筷子,用勺子喝汤,有时中国人直接端起碗用嘴喝汤而不用勺子,但是有时这被看作是没礼貌的行为.主人尽量给客人更多的食物和饮料因为他们恐怕客人不够吃的.如果客人吃饱了可以说"不要了,谢谢.味道好极了.我饱了."如果客人不喜欢这种食物可以摇摇手说"对不起,我不吃这种食物."中国人很有礼貌、友善.他们不会和你生气,所以如果你犯了错误不要担心.
解答 61、visit 考查动词 根据题干Here are some tips for you when you (61)…(访问)China.可知该空处在句中作从句的谓语填入动词的正确形式,根据句子描述的是客观情况,故用一般现在时,根据汉语提示访问的英文表达为visit,主语是you故填入visit的动词原形,故答案为visit
62、Breakfast 考查名词 根据题干62)…(早餐)is usually served around 7:00 am可知该空处在句中作主语,结合汉语意思早餐的英文表达为breakfast,注意首字母大写,故答案为Breakfast
63、miss 考查动词 根据题干If you(63)…(错过) the time,maybe nothing will be left to eat.可知该空处在从句中作谓语,故填入动词的正确形式,根据"主将从现"原则可知if引导的从句用一般现在时,根据汉语提示错过的英文表达为miss,主语是you故填入miss的动词原形,故答案为miss
64、Chopsticks 考查名词 根据题干(64)…(筷子) are used in China.可知该空处在句中作主语,结合汉语意思筷子的英文表达为chopsticks通常用作复数,注意首字母大写,故答案为Chopsticks
65、is drunk 考查动词 根据题干 Soup(65)…(喝)with a spoon 可知该空处在句中作谓语故填入动词的正确形式,根据汉语提示喝的英文表达为drink,根据句子描述的是客观事实故判断为一般现在时,再根据主语soup 是谓语动词drink的承受者二者形成被动关系,故谓语动词为一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词,根据主语soup是不可数名词只有单数形式,故be动词用is,drink的过去分词为drunk,故答案为is drunk
66、directly 考查副词 根据题干sometimes Chinese people bring the bowl of soup to the mouth and drink (66 )…(直接地)可知该空处在句中作状语修饰动词drink,故填入副词,结合汉语提示直接地的英文表达为directly,故答案为directly
67、more 考查形容词的比较级 根据题干 The host tries to fill (67)…(更多的)food or drink for guests 可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词food、drink,故填入形容词,根据汉语提示更多的,故填入much的比较级more,故答案为more
68、their 考查形容词性物主代词 根据题干they can wave(68)…(他们的)hands 可知该空处在句中作定语,修饰名词hands,根据汉语提示他们的,故填入形容词性的物主代词their,故答案为their
69、polite 考查形容词 根据题干Chinese people are(69)…(礼貌的)and kind可知该空处在句中和kind作并列表语,根据汉语提示礼貌的,故填入形容词polite在句中作表语,故答案为polite
70、So 考查连词 根据上文提到Chinese people are polite and kind.They won't get angry with you.可知中国人很有礼貌、友善.他们不会和你生气,结合题…(所以)don't worry if you make mistakes"如果你犯了错误不要担心"可知前后句子表达因果关系,结合汉语提示所以,故填入连词so,注意首字母大写,故答案为So
点评 语法填空题需先通读全文,把握全文主旨大意,以及该空处在句中的成分再根据括号中的汉语提示,结合平时学习到的语法知识,正确填写.
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