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【题目】完形填空

Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to things with. He to take ten servants(仆人)with him. They would the things to sell and the food to on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to and asked to with them.

The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, may go with us. you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my , you can’t carry a load (担子). You must the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread. “You are .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy didn’t say and lifted the load gladly.

On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were very tired the little servant. Do you know ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.

【1】A. eat B. buy C. change D. get

【2】A. decided B. liked C. hoped D.tried

【3】A. lend B. bring C. carry D. borrow

【4】A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink

【5】A. the load B. the servants C. the road D. the rich man

【6】A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk

【7】A. you B. he C. It D. they

【8】A. Since B. If C. Because D. But

【9】A. family B. guests C. servants D. things

【10】A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult

【11】A. eat B. choose C. pick up D. understand

【12】A. brave B. right C. clever D. silly

【13】A. somethingB. anything C. nothing D. everything

【14】A. about B. of C. except D. with

【15】A. who B. when C. that D.why

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【6】C

【7】A

【8】D

【9】C

【10】A

【11】B

【12】D

【13】B

【14】C

【15】D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了富人带领十个大仆人和一个小仆人去城镇做买卖的故事,主要凸显了小仆人的聪明,他主动去背最重最大的担子,赢得了富人的赞赏,但是他担子里面都是面包,旅途中吃掉了很多,所以到达城镇时他一定也不劳累,赚取了清闲。

【1】B考查动词及语境He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 36 things with.他尽力不仅要带去一些东西去卖,而且也想要拿钱去买回自己所需要的东西。可判断出:“而且他也想要拿钱去买回自己所需要的东西。”故选B。

【2】A考查动词加不定式作宾语的用法。该句意为 “他决定带去十个仆人。”结合固定搭配:decide to do sth.决定去做某事。故选A。

【3】C考查动词的用法。由句意 “他们将要扛着要去卖掉的东西,还有旅途上要吃掉的食物。”可知,很多的东西需要“背,扛”。故选C。

【4】B考查名词及语境。由句意 “他们将要扛着要去卖掉的东西,还有旅途上要吃掉的食物。”可知,旅途上十个仆人需要“吃”很多东西。故选B。

【5】D考查名词及语境 由句意:在他们出发之前,一个小男孩跑向这位富人,请求和他们一起同行。可知,小男孩跑向富人,请求他的允许。故选D。

【6】C考查动词及语境 由句意:在他们出发之前,一个小男孩跑向这位富人,请求和他们一起同行。可知,小男孩想要和他们一起去。故选C。

【7】A考查代词及语境 由句意:这位富人说:好吧,你可以和我们一起去。故选A。

【8】D考查连词及语境 由句意:但是,你是一我的仆人中最小的,最瘦最弱的一个人,你不能扛很重的担子。故选D。

【9】C考查名词及语境 由句意:但是,你是一我的仆人中最小的,最瘦最弱的一个人,你不能扛很重的担子。 故选C。

【10】A考查形容词及语境 由句意:但是,你是一我的仆人中最小的,最瘦最弱的一个人,你不能扛很重的担子。故选A。

【11】B考查动词及语境 句意:你必须选择去扛最轻的担子。故选B。

【12】D考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你太傻了。结合语境,富人想要让这个小伙子扛最轻的担子,但是他却选择最重的担子去背。故选D。

【13】B考查代词及语境 句意:这个小孩子一言没说,高兴的背起了重的担子。结合语法知识:否定句中应该使用不定代词anything。故选B。

【14】C考查介词及语境 句意:所有的仆人感到很劳累除了这个小仆人。结合句中出现表示整体的全肯定代词时,应该使用介词except表示排除,减去的意思故选C。

【15】D考查疑问词及语境 句意:你知道为什么吗?因为大部分的的面包在旅途中都被吃掉了,当他们到达城镇时只剩下一小部分的面包了,所以小仆人一点都不累。下文解释的是小仆人不感到劳累的原因。故选D。

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