Question

【题目】Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.

China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)，because it can make the global warm. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.

Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take some steps.

Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.

Wear used clothes. It means that you save the energy when you wear your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts.

Change your light bulbs(灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when you don’t need them.

Take a bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil(石油) every year.

Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.

Open the windows. Don’t use the air conditioner(空调). Let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.

The main 【1】 for global warming	Too much carbon dioxide in the air. o
【2】 to save the earth.	1. Wear used clothes. 1
	2. Use energy-saving light bulbs and remember to turn off the lights and your television or computer when they are not in 【3】 ! 2
	3. Take a bus.
	4. Use baskets instead of plastic bags when you or your family go 【4】 . .
	5. Try to use the air conditioner 【5】 . 5

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】reason

【2】Advice

【3】use

【4】shopping

【5】less

【解析】

试题分析： 这篇短文主要介绍了科学家们说,在过去的100年里,由于全球气温上升了0.74℃，在中国50年间上升了1.4℃。所以需要减少二氧化碳排放,因为它是全球变暖的主要原因。中国已经决定减少能源消耗和污染排放。家人也可以采取一些措施来帮助减少污染和能源消耗。

【1】根据短文第二段第一句China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)，because it can make the global warm.描述，空气中太多的二氧化碳是全球变暖的主要原因。故填：reason，原因。

【2】根据短文第四段Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth和右栏的.描述，此处应是拯救地球的几条建议。故填写：advice，建议（不可数名词）。

【3】根据短文倒数第五行And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when you don’t need them.的描述，可知当灯、电脑不用时，可关上。故填：use，使用（名词）。

【4】根据短文倒数第三行The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets可知，在购物时，使用篮子代替购物袋.。go shopping去购物。故填：shopping。

【5】根据短文倒数第二行Don’t use the air conditioner(空调).的描述，为了节约能源可以少开空调。故填：less，少地。