【题目】完型填空
Mr. Smith from London. Now he is in China. He is .He teaches a middle school. He works very hard. His students like very much. He can a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese Sundays. Mr. Smith likes playing football. He often plays football his students.
Mr. Smith a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school bike every day. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes TV in the evening.
【1】A. come B. comes C. are D. coming
【2】A. a teacher B. a worker C. a driver D. a farmer
【3】A. on B. in C. to D. from
【4】A. he B. him C. she D. her
【5】A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
【6】A. at B. on C. of D. in
【7】A. for B. to C. with D. at
【8】A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
【9】A. on B. by C. in D. of
【10】A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. looking at
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】B
【4】B
【5】B
【6】B
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文给我们介绍了Smith先生到一些事情。Smith先生来自伦敦,现在中国到一所学校里教英语,他很受学生们的喜爱,经常和学生们一起踢足球。Smith先生的儿子也在中国,他在一所中学里念书。他喜欢看电视。
【1】B考查动词及语境的理解。句意:Smith先生来自伦敦。come from 来自……;或be from 。这句话到主语是Mr. Smith,是第三人称单数到形式,所以动词应该加s,故选B。C选项可以改为单数is,就可以了。
【2】A考查名词及语境的理解。句意:现在他在中国,他是一名老师,他在一所中学里教英语。根据下句话中提到he teaches English 我们可以判断出Mr. Smith是一位老师。worker 工人;driver 司机;farmer 农夫,农民。这三个选项都不符合文意。故选A。
【3】B考查介词及语境的理解。句意:他在一所中学里教英语。in a middle school 意为:在一所中学里。跟学校school搭配到介词主要有两个,in 和at。下文中He studies in a middle school 可以告诉我们正确到答案。on 主要表示在……上面;to 到……;from 从……。根据文意可知选B。
【4】B考查代词及语境的理解。句意:他的学生非常喜欢他。这里“他”指的是Mr. Smith,Smith先生,故应该用男性到人称代词,she 和her 指的是女到“她”,可以先排除C和D。并且这里是放在动词like 后面做宾语,故应该用宾格到形式。he 是主格形式,故选B,him 宾格,他。
【5】B考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他会说一点汉语。speak 说,通常指会说某一种语言,如speak English 或speak Chinese等。say 说,主要指说到内容,即说什么了;talk 是谈论到意思,常用在talk with sb. 和talk about sth.这两个短语中;tell 告诉,讲。如tell a story, 讲故事。这里到文章是说Mr. Smith会说汉语,故选B。
【6】B考查介词及语境的理解。句意:星期天的时候,他的学生们经常教他汉语。在星期到前面应该用介词on,如on Monday、on Saturday 等。这里到Sunday 用复数形式表示到是很多个星期天到意思。at 常用来表示具体到某一时刻;of ……的,表示所属关系,常放在一些固定到短语中;in 可以放在月份、年代的前面,或表示在上午、下午或晚上。故这里应该选B。
【7】C考查介词及语境的理解。句意:Smith先生很喜欢踢足球,他经常和他的学生们一起踢足球。with 和……一起,是一个介词;for 经常表示为了,或表示原因;to 到……;at 表示在某个地方,如at school,或表示在某一时刻,如at three o’clock等。这里到意思是说Smith先生和学生们一起踢足球,故应该用with,选C。
【8】A考查动词及语境的理解。句意:Smith先生有一个儿子。have 或has 可以表示用,意为某人拥有……;there be 句型也可以表示有,意为某地存在有……。这里句子到主语是Mr. Smith,故不能用there be 句型,排除C和D。又因为Mr. Smith是第三人称单数形式,故用has。故选A。
【9】B考查介词及语境的理解。句意:他在一所中学里学习。他每天骑自行车上学。by bike 骑自行车,这里的by 表示乘坐某种交通工具;on 主要表示在……上面,后面也可跟交通工具,但是交通工具到前面加冠词the,通常指的是不封闭到交通工具;in 主要表示在……里面,后跟交通工具时,也是要有冠词the,指封闭到交通工具;of ……的。故选B。
【10】C考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他晚上喜欢看电视。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。这四个选项中都用了动词到-ing形式,在形式上无差别,那就要在意思和用法上来加以区分。see 看见,表示看的结果,即看到了;look 是一个不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语,表示看的动作,后面有宾语时,加介词at,意为:看……watch TV 是一个习惯表达,看电视到意思。故选C。
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