练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次（每小题1分）
    foot  tired   quiet  vegetable  idea  before   sound  healthy   early    good     clear  hand
    You are so__小题1:__at night, but you can’t sleep. Here are some good__小题2:__.
    First,you should be in a __小题3:__ room. That’s important. You should put your ___小题4:___in some warm water ___小题5:___you go to bed, and that’s a traditional way. You should have a glass of milk. It’s ___小题6:___for sleeping. You should think you are in a beautiful place. It is very quiet there and there are many trees and you walk slowly. That ___小题7:__like a good idea. It can help you to sleep soon.
    Sleeping is important to our ___小题8:___. Don’t be stressed out. Go to bed___小题9:__,eat more__小题10:__and do some exercise. And everyone will have a good sleep tonight.

    小题1:tired
    小题2:ideas
    小题3:quiet
    小题4:feet
    小题5:before
    小题6:good
    小题7:sounds
    小题8:health
    小题9:early
    小题10:vegetables

    试题分析：这篇短文主要针对夜晚失眠者提出了几点具体的建议，并详细介绍了睡眠对于我们健康的重要性。
    小题1:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是如此之累，根据所给单词可知填形容词tired，劳累的，做表语。
    小题2:联系下文，可知此处指的是一些好主意，结合前文定语some一些，及根据所给单词可知填复数名词ideas，主意，做宾语。
    小题3:联系下文，可知你应该在一个安静的房间里。根据所给单词可知填形容词quiet，安静的。
    小题4:联系下文，可知此处指的是你应该把脚放进热水里，人的脚一般都是两只，根据所给单词可知填复数名词feet，脚，做宾语。
    小题5:联系下文，可知指的是睡觉前，根据所给单词可知填连词before，在……之前。
    小题6:联系上下文，可知此处指的是对睡眠有好处。联系前文系动词可知填形容词good，好的，作表语。
    小题7:联系下文可知句意为：那听起来是个不错的注意。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数。根据所给单词可知填sounds，听起来，作谓语。
    小题8:联系上文描述，可知睡眠对我们的健康很重要。联系前文定语our及根据所给单词可知填名词health，健康，做宾语。抽象名词不可数，故用原形即可。
    小题9:联系上下文，可知此处指的是早点睡觉，根据所给单词可知填副词early，早地，作状语。
    小题10:结合语境可知此处指的是多吃蔬菜。根据前文定语more及根据所给单词可知填复数名词vegetables，蔬菜。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Do teenagers in small villages（村子） do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey（调查）. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages（村子）. We made a diagram（表格） of the result（结果） of our survey（调查）. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
    Chores
    		2000 teenagers in small villages
    		2000 teenagers in big cities
    Take out the trash
    		1600
    		1000
    Sweep the floor
    		1200
    		850
    Make the bed   
    		1400
    		750
    Do the dishes
    		1100
    		600
    Fold the clothes
    		900
    		1500
    小题1:They surveyed（调查）______ teenagers from small villages.
    A．1,000B．2,000C．3,000 D．4,000
    小题2:There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.
    A．take out the trashB．do the dishes C．make the bedD．fold the clothes
    小题3:Less than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.
    A．500B．1,000C．1,500D．2,000
    小题4:The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.
    A．making the bedB．taking out the trash
    C．folding the clothesD．doing the dishes
    小题5:Why did they make the survey?
    A．Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.
    B．Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.
    C．Because they wanted to know if（是否）teenagers in China do chores at home.
    D．Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    As we know, some children live in the countryside, and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they also have many of the same dreams.
     
    		In the countryside
    		In the city
    Ways of going to school
    		On foot or by bike
    		By bus or car
    Teaching tools
    		Recorders(录音机) and radios
    		DVD, TVs, recorders, radios, loud-speakers, CAI
    Eyesight
    		Less than 45% are near-sighted(近视)
    		About 75% are near-sighted
    After-class activities
    		Playing with balls
    		English corners and other school clubs
    Homework
    		Homework can usually be finished at school
    		Homework never ends
    Chores(杂事) to do
    		Washing, cleaning, farming, looking after younger sisters or brothers, cooking
    		Usually no chores
    Family
    		Big families
    		Small families
    Dream jobs
    		Teachers, drivers, scientists, nurses…
    		Scientists, doctors, computer programmers, managers …
    小题1:The survey was done among the ______ between the countryside and the city.
    A．parentsB．studentsC．teachers D．drivers
    小题2:The children in the city usually do ________ according to the survey.
    A．cookingB．cleaningC．washingD．no housework
    小题3:About ________ of children in the countryside have good eyesight, while ________ of children in the city have good eyesight.
    A．55%; 25%B．45%; 25%C．45%; 75%D．55%; 75%
    小题4:Which is NOT mentioned in the survey?
    A．Homework.B．Subjects.C．Dream jobs.D．After-class activities.
    小题5:Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey?
    A．A classroom in the countryside often has TV sets.
    B．Children in the countryside often join the school clubs.
    C．Children in the city often have much homework to do.
    D．Children in the city often have big families.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    On the bus, on the subway, every head is lowered to a cell phone, iPad, or other digital device. But does this mean more and more people are getting into reading the digital way?
    According to the National Reading Survey, before the 17th World Reading Day on April 23, only 1.2 percent of Chinese people said they read a lot. But 38.6 percent said they read on digital devices like cell phone and e-books. This is a 17.7 percent increase from 2010.
    Many experts are talking about a trend toward fragmented reading ––reading many short messages or items on a digital device like a cell phone instead of one long text in a book.
    Zhao jianmin, a professor at Shanghai University, said fragmented reading was part of modern life. “The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book,” he said. “So making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend”
    Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can enjoy large amounts of information, knowledge and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster than traditional deep reading.
    However, some experts fear the trend of digital reading will lead people to read in a simple way. Xu Guosheng, at a Chinese Academy of Press and Publication, says fragmented reading makes it harder for people to think more about what they read. He also warned fragmented reading could make people lazy about remembering facts because they know they can always just search for answers online.
    “Fragmented reading is sometimes good, but don’t let it take all your time,” suggested Tian Zhilng, an editor. He said it was important to read quality books in a deeper way, and we should read for knowledge, for practical use and for pleasure. He suggested people choose easy books first, then move onto more difficult ones.
    小题1:How many disadvantages of fragmented reading have been mentioned?
    A．1B．2 C．3 D．4
    小题2: How does Tian Zhiling think about people should read?
    A．They should spend more time reading on digital device.
    B．They should spend days reading whole novels at a time.
    C．They should read both on digital devices and quality books.
    D．They should read a fun way instead of a traditional way.
    小题3:The underlined word “pace” means _________ in Chinese.
    A．行走B．步骤C．节奏D．步测
    小题4:What can we learn from the article?
    A．Chinese people read in a simple way these days.
    B．Students should read more to get high marks.
    C．Reading on a digital device is harmful to health.
    D．People’s reading habits are changing.
    小题5:What is the main idea of the article?
    A．The results of a national reading survey.
    B．An explanation of a new trend in reading.
    C．The advice on how to read the digital way.
    D．A call to return to traditional deep reading.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Last Monday we asked our students about how often they do the housework in Beishan Middle School. Here are the results.
    Most students do the housework twice or three times a week. They often clean their rooms. Some students do the housework five times a week. They often clean the floor(地板). Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.
    The results for “wash clothes” are interesting. Some students wash clothes once or twice a week. They often wash clothes on Saturdays or Sundays. Some students wash clothes three to four times a week. They only wash their own（自己的） clothes. But most students wash their clothes once a week. And they wash clothes on Sundays.
    Liu Ying, a girl in Class 6, Grade 8 has lots of housework to do. She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day. She often cooks. Sometimes three times a day. She says, “My mother isn’t healthy. My father works in another city. So I have to do most of the housework at home.”
    小题1:Some students help their parents on the farm because        .
    A．they think they are old enough
    B．they think their parents are too busy
    C．they don’t have too much homework
    D．it is fun
    小题2: How often do most students wash their clothes?       
    A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.
    C．Three to four times a week.D．never
    小题3:From the passage we know that            .
    A．Liu Ying is not a healthy student
    B．Liu Ying is good at housework
    C．Liu Ying doesn’t want to do housework.
    D．Liu Ying has to do much housework.
    小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?      
    A．Most students don’t do the housework.
    B．Liu Ying is a student from Class 6, Grade 8.
    C．Liu Ying cooks three times a day sometimes.
    D．Liu Ying washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In America: There are many more cars than in China. Maybe the number of cars in California is the same as the number in China. But there are fewer traffic jams and accidents in America than in China. We hardly see traffic police in the street, but all cars obey traffic rules strictly , and people hardly find that a car does not obey traffic rules in the street.
    About America traffic rules, there are many better terms , such as:
    1. Stop line: There are stop line in all crossing without traffic lights(some have two stop lines and others have four stop lines); all cars must stop while meeting the stop lines.
    2．Traffic lights: There are traffic lights in the crossing of the road .Cars may almost turn every direction. the traffic lights can give signals step by step including u-turn . There is a kind of middle lane of turning left. When a car wants to turn left in the road, he may enter into the middle lane of turning left and give a signal of turning left. When he thinks being safe he may turn left.
    3. Specific item: Such as parking, there are three kinds of lines (its color are white, blue or red) in the roadside. Every line may park different kinds of cars. There are streets in some residential(住宅区) areas, and no car can park at any time or any period time.
    4. About the priority (优先权) of passengers and cars: At any case, passengers have the priority to cars. But only after passengers have passed the road and gotten the top of sidestep, cars may go ahead. In general, traffic rules of America are very specific, convenient and safe.
    小题1:According to the passage, we can know________.
    A．there are more traffic jams and accidents in America than in China
    B．traffic policemen are often seen in the street in America
    C．California may have as many cars as China
    D．You can easily find that a car does not obey traffic rules in the street in America
    小题2:When you meet a stop line while driving a car in the crossing without traffic lights,,_____.
    A．you can go aheadB．you can turn left
    C．you can have a u-turnD．you must stop
    小题3:Which color is not include in the parking lines in America ？
    A．yellowB．blueC．redD．white
    小题4:Which of the following is true?
    A．Any car can park at any time or any period time in the streets in some residential areas.
    B．While giving a signal of turning left and being safe, you can turn left in the middle lane of turning left
    C．At any case, cars have the priority to passengers.
    D．You can park your car at any one of the three parking lines.
    小题5:This passage mainly talks about________
    A．the priority of passengers and carsB．the traffic lights
    C．the stop lineD．American traffic rules

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can't do easily: Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
    Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
    They hope computers can help them improve(提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
    In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
    Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
    小题1:Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______.
    A．our country asks us to learn it
    B．it can help us a lot
    C．we can use it to play games
    D．it can help us to find jobs
    小题2:What do many teachers and parents complain about?
    A．Their students and children use computers to study.
    B．Computers let them lost their jobs.
    C．Computers make the students and children fall behind.
    D．Computers bring people a lot of trouble,
    小题3: In this passage we know computers _______.
    A．also bring us trouble
    B．bring us happiness only
    C．are hated by people
    D．are bad for people's health
    小题4:Why do some scientists hate computers?
    A. Because computers let people lost their jobs.
    B. Because computers bring them trouble.
    C. Because some sciestists don't know how to use computers.
    D. Both A and B.
    小题5:How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
    A．computers are used by people
    B．people can live well without computers
    C．one must decide how to use computers
    D．computers are strange machines

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful cities     staying at one of its best hotels. ” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception  (前台) when I     and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I       hotel reception.
    “Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any     in my bathroom. ”
    “Are you sure?”
    “Of course I’m sure!”
    “I’ll    our hotel engineer at once. ”
    An hour later, the engineer came to look at the     . He hit the pipes (水管) a few times and looked     . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe, tomorrow.” Then he      his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing     ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea.    , I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something      staying in his country. Two minutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the       to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “Sorry. This is a    situation, but what can we do?” I knew exactly      to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I    into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.
    小题1:
    A．sinceB．whileC．afterD．before
    小题2:
    A．arrivedB．passedC．leftD．stopped
    小题3:
    A．askedB．orderedC．calledD．told
    小题4:
    A．toothpasteB．waterC．shampooD．soap
    小题5:
    A．sendB．catchC．troubleD．watch
    小题6:
    A．doorB．TVC．showerD．fridge
    小题7:
    A．proudB．worriedC．angryD．excited
    小题8:
    A．put upB．cleaned upC．looked afterD．held out
    小题9:
    A．nothingB．anythingC．somethingD．everything
    小题10:
    A．SeriouslyB．EspeciallyC．QuicklyD．Luckily
    小题11:
    A．atB．withC．ofD．about
    小题12:
    A．problemB．ideaC．wayD．mistake
    小题13:
    A．helpfulB．perfectC．terribleD．busy
    小题14:
    A．howB．whatC．whyD．where
    小题15:
    A．brokeB．lookedC．rushedD．moved

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Spider-Man 3 (《蜘蛛侠3》)got $29.15 million on the very first day in 16 overseas markets and beat the first two Spider-Man movies.
    “The movie had the best opening day ever in some countries on Tuesday, including France, Italy and South Korea.” a man from Sony Pictures said.
    “Spider-Man 3 will open during the next few days in many other countries, including the United States on Friday. We certainly hope the same thing will happen in North America,” said Jeff Blake, Sony vice chairman, on Wednesday. 
    2002’s Spider-Man opened with $114.8 million in its first weekend, a debut record that stood until Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest broke it last year with $135.6 million a weekend.
    Spider-Man 2 opened on a Wednesday before the fourth weekend of July in 2004, and set a record of $180.1 million in its first six days.
    In France, Spider-Man 3 took in $6.8 million on the opening day, more than the first days for Spider-Man and Spider-Man 2 combined.
    It earned $4.6 million in Germany, $4 million in Italy, $3.7 million in Japan, $3.4 million in South Korea, $1.1 million in the Philippines and $1 million each in Hong Kong and Thailand.
    小题1:Spider-Man 3 ____________when it was shown on the first day.
    A．was not very popular
    B．was enjoyed by the people in Canada
    C．earned more money than Spider-man 2
    D．got $29.15 million in America
    小题2:Jeff Blake hopes that ________.
    A．more and more people can see the movie
    B．Spider-man 3 will be enjoyed by children
    C．Spider-man 3 will make as much money as the first two movies
    D．Spider-man 3 will be as popular in North America as it was in other places
    小题3:In which country did Spider-man 3 earn the most money?
    A．Germany.B．Italy.
    C．South Korea.D．America.
    小题4:The main idea of the passage is that ______.
    A．people expect to see Spider-Man 4 soon
    B．Spider-man 3 is more popular in South Korea than in Germany
    C．Spider-man 3 cost lots of money
    D．Spider-man 3 is very popular all over the world
    小题5:You would probably read this passage from ______.
    A．a talk showB．a movie magazine
    C．an ad D．a notice

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案