名师面对面学科素养评价八年级英语人教版
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四、根据句意，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
17. Eating dumplings ______ the Spring Festival is a tradition（传统）in the north of China.
18. ______ interesting the programme is! Many people like to watch it.
19. Egypt is ______ ancient country with a long history. Many people like to visit it every year.
20. He was badly ill. As a result, he had to stay in hospital ______ a week.
答案：17. during/on
解析：“在春节期间”可用during the Spring Festival或on the Spring Festival，均符合语境。
18. How
解析：感叹句结构“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”，句意为“这个节目多么有趣啊！”。
19. an
解析：ancient以元音音素开头，“一个古老的国家”用an ancient country。
20. for
解析：“for+时间段”表示持续时间，句意为“他不得不住院一周”。
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
beautiful landscape change build begin
Mr Smith lives in a city in England. He always stayed at home in the past. But he 21. ______ his mind this year. Many of his friends went to China for their holidays and they told him the 22. ______ there was very beautiful. So this year, Mr Smith went to China too.
During the five-day holiday, he visited many 23. ______ places of interest in Beijing. The ancient 24. ______ in Beijing were wonderful. He 25. ______ to love this city. He said he would visit China again.
答案：21. changed
解析：“change one's mind”意为“改变主意”，由上下文可知用一般过去时，change的过去式是changed。
22. landscape
解析：由“was very beautiful”可知指“风景”，用landscape，句意为“他们告诉他那里的风景很美”。
23. beautiful
解析：形容词修饰名词places，“美丽的景点”用beautiful places。
24. buildings
解析：ancient后接名词，“古老的建筑”用buildings，由were可知用复数。
25. began
解析：“begin to do sth”意为“开始做某事”，用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began。
六、阅读理解。
More and more people choose to take a "staycation" nowadays.
"Staycation" is a new word for a period of time when people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local（当地的）places of interest. Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Some might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. And others like me love to just stay at home.
I had a staycation of my own over the summer. I got up late every day. I worked on music and played video games. I wasn't too lonely. I had my cat to play with, and I got together with some of my friends around the city.
Travelling is fun, but it's also nice to just stay at home and relax. It's cheaper（更便宜的）as well because there is no need to pay for travel. And you can choose to do whatever you like, or if you want, just do nothing. There's nothing wrong with that.
( )26. Which of the following might people do during a staycation?
A. Relax at home. B. Go to their hometown. C. Work hard at their studies. D. Travel somewhere far.
( )27. How did the writer feel during his staycation?
A. Busy. B. Tired. C. Lonely. D. Relaxed.
( )28. What does the underlined word "that" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Travelling around. B. Doing nothing. C. Playing video games. D. Visiting some friends.
( )29. Which of the following would the writer agree with?
A. Travelling around the city for vacation is boring. B. Visiting local parks is more fun than travelling far. C. It's a good idea to take a staycation on vacation. D. Travelling is cheaper than playing video games.
答案：26. A
解析：由第二段“others like me love to just stay at home”可知，staycation期间人们可能在家放松，A项正确。
27. D
解析：由最后一段“it's also nice to just stay at home and relax”可知，作者感到放松，D项正确。
28. B
解析：前文提到“or if you want, just do nothing”，“that”指代“什么都不做”，B项正确。
29. C
解析：作者认为staycation便宜、放松，可推断其同意“度假时进行staycation是个好主意”，C项正确。
