自我提升与评价九年级英语译林版
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一、词汇运用 认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Sophie is a (1)______(bear) leader and has a good sense of humour. Therefore, when (2)______(deal) with some unpleasant things, we'd like to go to her. You will be surprised to find that situations become (3)______(good) than we think with her help. Despite(尽管) her (4)______(care) sometimes, she does well in her role as the (5)______(generally) manager of a big company.
She is also an artist and enjoys (6)______(paint) in her free time. She has the ability to capture the (7)______(beautiful) of the world and share it with others. Her creativity and skills make (8)______(she) a wonderful person to any team. She often (9)______(encourage) her friends to explore their own unique lifestyle. Sophie has achieved great (10)______(successful) in both her personal and professional life in recent years.
答案:(1)born 解析:此处需形容词修饰名词leader,born为形容词,意为“天生的”,“born leader”表示“天生的领导者”。
(2)dealing 解析:when引导时间状语从句,从句主语与主句主语一致且含有be动词时,可省略主语和be动词,此处省略了we are,用现在分词dealing。
(3)better 解析:由than可知此处用比较级,good的比较级为better。
(4)carelessness 解析:形容词性物主代词her后需接名词,结合“尽管有时……但她做得很好”,可知此处表示“粗心”,care的名词形式“粗心”为carelessness。
(5)general 解析:此处需形容词修饰名词manager,generally为副词,其形容词形式为general,“general manager”表示“总经理”。
(6)painting 解析:enjoy后接动名词作宾语,paint的动名词形式为painting。
(7)beauty 解析:定冠词the后需接名词,beautiful为形容词,其名词形式为beauty。
(8)her 解析:make后接人称代词宾格作宾语,she的宾格为her。
(9)encourages 解析:由often可知时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式encourages。
(10)success 解析:形容词great后需接名词,successful为形容词,其名词形式为success。
二、单项选择
( ) 1. —Did Tom's parents go to the meeting yesterday? —Yes, ______ of them did, but ______ spoke.
A. both; neither B. both; none C. neither; both D. each; none
答案:A 解析:父母为两个人,“两者都”用both;“两者都不”用neither,none用于三者及以上,此处指父母两人都去了但都没发言,故选A。
( ) 2. —Look! There are so many wild birds on the trees now after the long winter days. —Yes. Many endangered birds are still ______ unexpectedly and now the forest is ______.
A. lively; lively B. alive; alive C. alive; lively D. lively; alive
答案:C 解析:alive意为“活着的”,侧重状态,可作表语;lively意为“活泼的,充满生机的”,可作定语或表语。第一空表示“仍然活着”,用alive;第二空表示“森林充满生机”,用lively,故选C。
( ) 3. “You can't have both of them. You can choose ______ the kite ______ the toy car,” said the mother.
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also
答案:A 解析:由“You can't have both”可知,此处表示“要么……要么……”,either...or...符合语境,故选A。