精准学与练八年级英语人教版
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一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. When I saw the snow-covered mountains for the first time，their beauty ______（take）my breath away.
2. I lost my keys，and I couldn't find them ______（somewhere）.
3. Our team ______（fight）hard in the basketball match and finally won by two points.
4. I ______（forget）to bring my science book，so I shared with my deskmate.
5. Can ______（someone）help me work out this maths problem?
6. We ______（stay）in a village for three days and enjoyed the wonderful scenery there.
7. My family got together and ______（eat）hotpot on New Year's Eve.
8. —Is there ______（something）hard in today's homework?
—No，it's easy.
9. Sam ______（go）to the library after school and borrowed some books.
10. I ______（stand）up and walked to the front of the classroom to present my work.
答案：1. took
解析：根据“When I saw...”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，take的过去式是took。
2. anywhere
解析：somewhere常用于肯定句，anywhere常用于否定句和疑问句，此句是否定句，所以用anywhere。
3. fought
解析：根据“won”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，fight的过去式是fought。
4. forgot
解析：根据“shared”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，forget的过去式是forgot。
5. someone
解析：someone常用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，此句是希望有人帮忙，所以用someone。
6. stayed
解析：根据“enjoyed”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，stay的过去式是stayed。
7. ate
解析：and连接并列成分，前面是got，用的是过去式，所以eat也用过去式ate。
8. anything
解析：something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句和疑问句，此句是疑问句，所以用anything。
9. went
解析：根据“borrowed”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，go的过去式是went。
10. stood
解析：根据“walked”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，stand的过去式是stood。
二、根据下列句子及括号中所提供的中文提示，写出完整单词的正确形式
1. Our teacher gave us a ______（导游）to the city and showed us all the best places to visit.
2. Eason ______（忘记）his mother's birthday，and he felt really sorry.
3. Happy ______（眼泪）filled her eyes when she saw her lost cat return home.
4. The little girl held her teddy bear，saying ______（没有事）but smiling.
5. We should wear ______（舒适的）clothes and shoes for the school trip，or we may get tired easily.
6. The white dove（鸽）is a symbol of ______（和平）in many countries.
7. We played ______（反对）Class 11 in the final match and won.
8. Getting full marks in maths felt like one of my greatest ______（胜利）this term.
9. The sunlight at ______（正午）was so strong that we rested under a big tree.
10. We missed the bus，so we waited at the ______（车站）and ate ice cream.
答案：1. guide
解析：“导游”用guide表示，a后接可数名词单数，所以用guide。
2. forgot
解析：“忘记”用forget表示，根据“felt”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，forget的过去式是forgot。
3. tears
解析：“眼泪”用tear表示，是可数名词，此处用复数形式tears表示泛指。
4. nothing
解析：“没有事”用nothing表示，符合语境。
5. comfortable
解析：“舒适的”用comfortable表示，修饰名词clothes and shoes。
6. peace
解析：“和平”用peace表示，是不可数名词，所以用原形。
7. against
解析：“反对”用against表示，play against表示“与……比赛”，是固定搭配。
8. victories
解析：“胜利”用victory表示，one of后接可数名词复数，所以用victories。
9. noon
解析：“正午”用noon表示，at noon是固定短语。
10. station
解析：“车站”用station表示，at the station表示“在车站”，所以用station。
