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新课程英语读写训练九年级译林版

新课程英语读写训练九年级译林版

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四、综合阅读 阅读下面的短文,然后根据首字母提示填入一个单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings and weekends they are free and enjoy 1
themselves
(they). Some watch television or go to the movies, others take part in sports. This 2
is decided
(decide) by their own interest. There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be something from collecting stamps to even 3
making
(make) model planes. Some hobbies are very e4
expensive
, but others cost nothing at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, others are valuable only to their o5
owners
. I know a man who has a coin 6
collection
(collect) worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece which cost him ¥250! He was very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He 7
has collected
(collect) almost 600 of them by now. I wonder if they are worth any money. However, to my brother, they are quite valuable. Nothing makes him 8
happier
(happy) than a new match box for his collection. That's what a hobby m9
means
, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the 10
pleasure
(pleasant) it gives us.
答案:1. themselves
解析:“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”,主语是“they”,所以反身代词用“themselves”。
2. is decided
解析:主语“This”指代前面提到的“不同的度过空闲时间的方式”,与“decide”之间是被动关系,且文章整体时态为一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态“is decided”。
3. making
解析:“from...to...”中“to”是介词,后面接动词的-ing形式,所以“make”变为“making”。
4. expensive
解析:根据“but others cost nothing at all”可知,这里是说一些爱好花费很多,结合首字母“e”,可知是“expensive”(昂贵的)。
5. owners
解析:句意为“有些收藏品只对它们的主人有价值”,“their”后面接名词复数,“owner”(主人)的复数是“owners”。
6. collection
解析:“a coin collection”表示“硬币收藏”,“collect”的名词形式是“collection”。
7. has collected
解析:“by now”(到目前为止)是现在完成时的标志,主语“He”是第三人称单数,所以用“has collected”。
8. happier
解析:“than”是比较级的标志,“happy”的比较级是“happier”。
9. means
解析:句意为“我认为那就是爱好意味着什么”,“mean”(意味着),主语“a hobby”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式“means”。
10. pleasure
解析:“the”后面接名词,“pleasant”的名词形式是“pleasure”(快乐,乐趣)。