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新模式英语学习指导与练习1

新模式英语学习指导与练习1

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4. Karen and I
are running
(run) on the playground.
5. They
are wearing
(wear) welding gloves.
6. He
is painting
(paint) a bike.
7. We
are eating
(eat) in the canteen.
8. They
are building
(build) a new factory.
9. She
is reading
(read) books in the classroom.
答案:4. are running
解析:“Karen and I”是复数主语,现在进行时结构为“be动词+动词现在分词”,“be”动词用“are”,“run”的现在分词是“running”,所以填“are running”。
5. are wearing
解析:“They”是复数,现在进行时中be动词用“are”,“wear”的现在分词“wearing”,故填“are wearing”。
6. is painting
解析:主语“He”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“paint”的现在分词“painting”,填“is painting”。
7. are eating
解析:“We”是复数,be动词用“are”,“eat”的现在分词“eating”,填“are eating”。
8. are building
解析:“They”为复数,be动词用“are”,“build”的现在分词“building”,填“are building”。
9. is reading
解析:主语“She”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“read”的现在分词“reading”,填“is reading”。
E 用现在进行时改写句子。
1. He cuts flowers.
He is cutting flowers.
2. She borrows books in the library.
3. They practice in the training room.
4. We weld components in the factory.
答案:2. She is borrowing books in the library.
解析:现在进行时结构为“主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其他”,主语“She”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“borrow”的现在分词“borrowing”,所以改写为该句。
3. They are practicing in the training room.
解析:主语“They”是复数,be动词用“are”,“practice”的现在分词“practicing”,改写为现在进行时句子。
4. We are welding components in the factory.
解析:“We”是复数,be动词用“are”,“weld”的现在分词“welding”,故改写为该句。
F 阅读下列表格,用现在进行时写句子。
NameCut flowersUse a computerMake a fruit saladPaint a car
Eva√
Alex√
Franco√
Karen√
Zack√
1. Eva is cutting flowers.
2. Alex
is using a computer
.
3. Alex and Franco
are using a computer
.
4. Karen
is making a fruit salad
.
5. Zack
is painting a car
.
答案:2. Alex is using a computer.
解析:表格中Alex对应的“Use a computer”有√,现在进行时结构为“主语+be动词+动词现在分词”,“Alex”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“use”的现在分词“using”,所以填“is using a computer”。
3. Alex and Franco are using a computer.
解析:Alex和Franco对应的“Use a computer”都有√,主语是复数,be动词用“are”,“use”的现在分词“using”,故填“are using a computer”。
4. Karen is making a fruit salad.
解析:Karen对应的“Make a fruit salad”有√,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“make”的现在分词“making”,填“is making a fruit salad”。
5. Zack is painting a car.
解析:Zack对应的“Paint a car”有√,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“paint”的现在分词“painting”,填“is painting a car”。