精英家教网 > 练习册解析答案 > 经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版 > 第14页解析答案
经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版

经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版

注:当前书本只展示部分页码答案,查看完整答案请下载作业精灵APP。练习册经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的,请勿直接抄袭。

18. — Tom, you seem a bit down. What’s wrong?
— I f
ell
behind in Maths this semester. I need to work harder.
19. While g
uiding
the students on their field trip, the teacher noticed a rare plant species.
20. — When will you r
eturn
the book to the library?
— Tomorrow afternoon.
21. The kids enjoyed t
hemselves
at the amusement park all day long.
22. — Is it p
ossible
to finish this project in a week?
— It’s difficult, but we’ll try our best.
23. Please read the text a
loud
so that everyone can hear you clearly.
24. The teacher asked us to keep r
epeating
the new words to remember them better.
25. The old man walked s
lowly
across the street with the help of his walking stick.
26. During our
journey
(旅程) to the mountains, we saw beautiful scenery.
27. She is a
single
(单身的) mother and raises her child by herself.
28. She has a real
talent
(才能) for painting. Her works are always amazing.
29. The company was
founded
(创建) in 1990 and has developed rapidly since then.
30. There are
countless
(无数的) stars in the sky at night.
31. They completed the project
successfully
(成功地) last week.
32. He can speak
Italian
(意大利语) very well and often travels to Italy.
33. Pay attention to the
pronunciation
(发音) of these new words.
34. In English class, we often have lively
conversations
(对话) in groups, which helps improve our speaking skills.
35. He makes a living by
translating
(翻译) novels.
答案:18. fell
解析:“fall behind”是固定短语,意为“落后”,根据“this semester”可知,此处用一般过去时,“fall”的过去式是“fell”。
19. guiding
解析:“guide the students”意为“指导学生”,“While”后没有主语,且“the teacher”与“guide”之间是主动关系,用现在分词“guiding”,构成“While guiding...”作时间状语。
20. return
解析:“return the book to the library”意为“把书还给图书馆”,“will”后接动词原形,所以填“return”。
21. themselves
解析:“enjoy oneself”是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,“the kids”对应的反身代词是“themselves”。
22. possible
解析:“Is it possible to do sth.?”是固定句型,意为“做某事是可能的吗?”,“possible”是形容词,意为“可能的”。
23. aloud
解析:“read aloud”意为“大声读”,“aloud”是副词,修饰动词“read”。
24. repeating
解析:“keep doing sth.”是固定短语,意为“一直做某事”,“repeat the new words”意为“重复新单词”,所以填“repeating”。
25. slowly
解析:“walk slowly”意为“慢慢地走”,“slowly”是副词,修饰动词“walked”。
26. journey
解析:“旅程”对应的英文单词是“journey”,根据“our”可知,此处用名词形式,可填“journey”(答案不唯一,也可填“trip”等)。
27. single
解析:“单身的”对应的英文单词是“single”,修饰名词“mother”。
28. talent
解析:“才能”对应的英文单词是“talent”,“have a talent for”是固定短语,意为“有……的才能”。
29. founded
解析:“创建”对应的英文单词是“found”,“the company”与“found”之间是被动关系,根据“was”可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was + 动词过去分词”,“found”的过去分词是“founded”。
30. countless
解析:“无数的”对应的英文单词是“countless”,修饰名词“stars”。
31. successfully
解析:“成功地”对应的英文单词是“successfully”,修饰动词“completed”,用副词形式。
32. Italian
解析:“意大利语”对应的英文单词是“Italian”。
33. pronunciation
解析:“发音”对应的英文单词是“pronunciation”,是不可数名词,作介词“to”的宾语。
34. conversations
解析:“对话”对应的英文单词是“conversation”,“lively”修饰名词,且“often have”表示复数概念,所以“conversation”用复数形式“conversations”。
35. translating
解析:“翻译”对应的英文单词是“translate”,“by”是介词,后接动词动名词形式,所以“translate”用动名词“translating”。
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
36. Hard work is the key to success. If you keep trying, you will be 
successful
(success) one day.
37. The race car driver showed amazing 
driving
(drive) skills. He drove so fast!
38. We had to stay at home because of the 
stormy
(storm) weather. The wind was blowing hard.
39. A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was 
badly
(bad) hurt. She has to stay in hospital for three weeks.
40. The light bulb is one of the most important 
inventions
(invent) in history.
41. His 
greatness
(great) lies in his selfless dedication (奉献) to helping others.
42. 
Italians
(Italy) are known for their love of good food and fashion.
43. Boys and girls, believe in 
yourselves
(you) and you can achieve your dreams.
44. I need to buy a new 
printer
(print) because the old one doesn’t work well.
45. The famous speaker will give several 
speeches
(speak) in our school this week.
答案:36. successful
解析:“be”后接形容词作表语,“success”的形容词是“successful”,意为“成功的”。
37. driving
解析:“driving skills”意为“驾驶技能”,“driving”是动名词,修饰名词“skills”。
38. stormy
解析:“stormy weather”意为“暴风雨天气”,“stormy”是形容词,修饰名词“weather”。
39. badly
解析:“be badly hurt”意为“受重伤”,“badly”是副词,修饰动词“hurt”。
40. inventions
解析:“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,“invent”的名词是“invention”,所以填“inventions”。
41. greatness
解析:“his”后接名词,“great”的名词是“greatness”,意为“伟大”。
42. Italians
解析:根据“are”可知,此处指“意大利人”,用复数形式“Italians”,句首单词首字母大写。
43. yourselves
解析:“believe in oneself”是固定短语,意为“相信自己”,“Boys and girls”对应的反身代词是“yourselves”。
44. printer
解析:“print”的名词是“printer”,意为“打印机”,“a new printer”表示“一台新打印机”。
45. speeches
解析:“give several speeches”意为“做几次演讲”,“speak”的名词是“speech”,“several”后接复数名词,所以填“speeches”。