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    英语习题册第三版

    英语习题册第三版

    注：当前书本只展示部分页码答案，查看完整答案请下载作业精灵APP。练习册英语习题册第三版答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的，请勿直接抄袭。

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    IV. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空
    1. I
    haven't seen
    (not see) him for three years. I wonder where he is.
    2. When
    did
    he ______
    arrive
    (arrive)? — He ______
    arrived
    (arrive) at 2:00 p.m. yesterday.
    3. He
    hasn't smoked
    (not smoke) for two weeks. He is trying to give it up (戒烟).
    4. I
    read
    (read) his books when I was at school. I ______
    enjoyed
    (enjoy) them very much.
    5. I can't go out because I
    haven't finished
    (not finish) my work.
    6. He
    has been
    (be) there for two years.
    7. Cao Xueqin (曹雪芹)
    wrote
    (write) A Dream of the Red Chamber (《红楼梦》).
    8. He
    went
    (go) out ten minutes ago.
    9. He
    broke
    (break) his leg in a skiing accident last week.
    10. I
    have never seen
    (never see) him before.
    答案：1. haven't seen
    解析：“for three years”表示从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时“haven't seen”。
    2. did; arrive; arrived
    解析： yesterday是过去时间，疑问句用助动词did，后接动词原形arrive；答语用一般过去时arrived。
    3. hasn't smoked
    解析：“for two weeks”结合现在进行时“is trying”，用现在完成时“hasn't smoked”。
    4. read; enjoyed
    解析：“when I was at school”是过去时间，用一般过去时，“read”过去式还是read，“enjoyed”正确。
    5. haven't finished
    解析：不能出去是因为还没完成工作，用现在完成时“haven't finished”强调对现在的影响。
    6. has been
    解析：“for two years”表示状态持续两年，用现在完成时“has been”。
    7. wrote
    解析：曹雪芹写《红楼梦》是过去的事情，用一般过去时“wrote”。
    8. went
    解析：“ten minutes ago”是过去时间，用一般过去时“went”。
    9. broke
    解析：“last week”是过去时间，用一般过去时“broke”。
    10. have never seen
    解析：“before”表示以前，用现在完成时“have never seen”。
    V. 完形填空
    Everybody talks about the weather in England and this is not 1.
    B
    It 2
    C
    from minute to minute, so it is always interesting. Someone once said that other 3
    A
    have a climate, but England just has weather!
    Has we really 4
    A
    why everyone is so concerned about the weather. You can never be certain what is going to happen. 5
    B
    it was spring, there was a heavy snowfall. As usual, no one 6 it. People complained, “ 7 terrible weather we 8!” And then, suddenly, the sun 9 out, the snow melted and it was spring 10.

    答案：1. B
    解析：大家都谈论英国天气，这并不奇怪，“surprising”表示令人惊讶的，符合语境，选B。
    2. C
    解析：天气 minute to minute 变化，“changes”表示变化，选C。
    3. A
    解析：其他国家有气候，英国只有天气，“countries”与英国对应，选A。
    4. A
    解析：我们真的理解为什么大家关注天气吗，“understood”表示理解，选A。
    5. B
    解析：尽管是春天，还是下了大雪，“Though”表示尽管，引导让步状语从句，选B。
    6. A
        解析：“expected”（预料），“as usual, no one expected it”表示“像往常一样，没人预料到（下雪）”。“thought”（认为）、“knew”（知道）不符合语境。
    7. A
        解析：感叹句结构“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，“weather”是不可数名词，所以用“What”。“How”引导的感叹句结构是“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”；“Such”后接“a/an + 形容词 + 名词”（名词可数单数）或“such + 形容词 + 名词复数/不可数名词”，但感叹句中常用“What”引导此类结构。
    8. C
        解析：“What terrible weather we have!”表示“我们有多么糟糕的天气啊！”，“have”符合语境。“see”（看见）、“get”（得到）不符合。
    9. B
        解析：“came out”（出来），“the sun came out”表示“太阳出来了”。“rose”（升起）是不及物动词，后面不接“out”；“disappeared”（消失）不符合后文“the snow melted”的语境。
    10. C
         解析：“again”（又，再），“it was spring again”表示“又到春天了”。“too”（也）、“as well”（也）不符合语境。
    VI. 阅读理解
    My uncle, Ted Robinson, is a keen (热心的) sportsman. He often goes shooting during the weekend and usually comes home with a bag full of hares. Last Sunday evening, he came home earlier than usual. He didn’t say anything when he came in. He threw his bag on the table and sat by the fire. He looked tired and angry.
    “Didn’t you have a good day, dear?” his wife asked.
    “What do you think?” he answered angrily and pointed at the bag. “Look at this bag! There’s only one hare in it and it cost me a lot of money.”
    “Weren’t there any hares?” my aunt asked kindly.
    “Hundreds of them!” my uncle said, “but I spent the day arguing (争吵) with a farmer.”
    “What happened, dear?” she asked.
    “I shot my first hare at five o’clock this morning. Soon afterwards, I aimed at another one and fired (开火). But I don’t know what happened. I think I slipped (滑倒) because I didn’t shoot the hare. I hit a cow and killed it. The farmer who owned it got very annoyed with me. I argued with him for hours and in the end I had to pay him £ 50!”
    1. From the first paragraph, we can learn that Ted Robins is ______.
    [A] a good husband
    [B] a good hunter
    [C] a famous sportsman
    2. Last Sunday evening he came home earlier than usual because ______.
    [A] something unusual had happened to him
    [B] there had been no hares for him to shoot
    [C] he had already filled his bag with his game (猎物)
    3. Ted Robinson shot the cow ______.
    [A] by mistake
    [B] intentionally
    [C] for fun
    4. Ted Robinson had to pay the farmer £ 50 because ______.
    [A] he argued with the farmer
    [B] he had annoyed the farmer
    [C] he had killed the farmer’s cow
    5. Which of the following might be the best title for the reading passage?
    [A] Shooting Cows
    [B] Shooting Hares
    [C] Fifty Pounds for a Hare
    答案：1. B
    解析：根据第一段“He often goes shooting during the weekend and usually comes home with a bag full of hares.”可知他经常打猎且收获颇丰，说明他是个好猎人，选 B。
    2. A
    解析：根据下文他的叙述可知他误杀了农民的牛，发生了不寻常的事，所以回家早了，选 A。
    3. A
    解析：根据“I think I slipped because I didn’t shoot the hare. I hit a cow and killed it.”可知他是滑倒了才误射到牛，by mistake 意为“错误地”，选 A。
    4. C
    解析：根据“I hit a cow and killed it... I had to pay him £ 50!”可知他付钱是因为杀了农民的牛，选 C。
    5. C
    解析：文章主要讲他为了一只野兔，误杀了牛并赔偿了 50 英镑，C 选项“Fifty Pounds for a Hare”能概括主要内容，选 C。