英语习题册第三版
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4. Which of the following is TRUE?
[A] The uneducated person can't get much money.
[B] Pupils should learn how to find the best way to deal with problems they meet.
[C] Teachers and parents should tell the children everything they will meet.
答案:B
解析:第三段提到“The educated person... will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best way.”,可推断学生应学会找到解决问题的最佳方法,B选项正确。A选项“未受教育的人赚不到钱”原文未提及;C选项“老师和父母告诉孩子所有事情”与原文“learn how to learn independently”相悖。
5. What do you think the real meaning about "Modern education" in the last paragraph?
[A] Knowledge transferring.
[B] General ability cultivating.
[C] Both A and B.
答案:C
解析:最后一句“Modern education, therefore, should emphasize both knowledge transferring and general ability cultivating.”明确说明现代教育应同时强调知识传递和能力培养,C选项正确。
VII. 翻译练习
1. 将下列英文短语译成中文并造句
(1)focus on
[英译中]
[造句]
(2)have a bright future
[英译中]
[造句]
(3)ask for advice
[英译中]
[造句]
(4)watch movies with friends
[英译中]
[造句]
(5)do social things
[英译中]
[造句]
答案:(1)[英译中]专注于;聚焦于
[造句]Students should focus on their studies in class.
(2)[英译中]有光明的未来
[造句]If you work hard, you will have a bright future.
(3)[英译中]征求意见
[造句]You can ask for advice from your teacher when you have problems.
(4)[英译中]和朋友看电影
[造句]I often watch movies with friends on weekends.
(5)[英译中]从事社交活动
[造句]It's important for us to do social things to make friends.
2. 将下列中文短语译成英文并造句
(1)一名勤奋的学生
[中译英]
[造句]
(2)主角
[中译英]
[造句]
(3)社会地位
[中译英]
[造句]
答案:(1)[中译英]a hard-working student
[造句]Tom is a hard-working student who always gets good grades.
(2)[中译英]the main character
[造句]The main character in this novel is very brave.
(3)[中译英]social status
[造句]In some societies, people care too much about social status.