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    完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    In the past, man didn’t have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be   1 .
    Today things are  2 , and the world has become too  3  . We’re using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are   4  our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth   5 survive.
    Everyone 6 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing  7, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 8  will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 9  to use bigger and more powerful machines to  10 more and more trees.
    We know that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we’ll die.   11 , in most countries wastes are   12 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are  13  laws to stop this.
    We know, too, that if the   14  of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough  15  . What can we do to solve these problems?
    If we eat more vegetables and less  16 there will be more food available for every one. Land that is used to grow crops 17 five times more people than land where animals are kept.
    Our natural resources will   18  longer if we learn to recycle them.
    The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 19 .
    Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner   20 in the future.
    小题1:
    A．beautifulB．unlimited C．rareD．valuable
    小题2:
    A．commonB．the same C．changeableD．different
    小题3:
    A．crowdedB．small C．dirtyD．busy
    小题4:
    A．protectingB．saving C．pollutingD．fighting
    小题5:
    A．may notB．will not C．shall notD．could not
    小题6:
    A．wondersB．realizes C．considersD．discovers
    小题7:
    A．polesB．boatsC．methodsD．ideas
    小题8:
    A．mountainsB．seas C．treesD．forests
    小题9:
    A．continueB．haveC．oughtD．go on
    小题10:
    A．cut awayB．cut off C．cut up D．cut down
    小题11:
    A．ThusB．However
    C．Generally speaking D．Therefore
    小题12:
    A．stillB．even C．also D．certainly
    小题13:
    A．too manyB．a fewC．someD．few
    小题14:
    A．productionB．pollution C．population D．revolution
    小题15:
    A．housesB．vegetablesC．foodD．lives
    小题16:
    A．fruitB．meatC．fishD．grain
    小题17:
    A．feedsB．increasesC．suppliesD．helps
    小题18:
    A．useB．stayC．keepD．last
    小题19:
    A．controlB．bornC．placeD．reward
    小题20:
    A．starB．seaC．planetD．forest

    小题1:B
    小题2:D
    小题3:A
    小题4:C
    小题5:B
    小题6:B
    小题7:C
    小题8:D
    小题9:A
    小题10:D
    小题11:B
    小题12:A
    小题13:D
    小题14:C
    小题15:C
    小题16:B
    小题17:A
    小题18:D
    小题19:A
    小题20:C

    试题分析：本文叙述了我们现在的社会人口众多，并且有的国家不注意环境保护，到处污染环境，致使有一些有毒的物质放出来。乱砍乱伐，大量耕地被占用，致使耕地面积减少，如果再不控制人口的增长，会出现粮食恐慌的现象。
    小题1:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。beautiful漂亮的； unlimited无限的； rare稀有的； valuable贵重的。根据There were few people on the earth 可知人少，好像资源是无限的，故选B。
    小题2:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。common共同的； the same同样的； changeable无常的； different不同的。今天就不同，这里古今对比，故选D。
    小题3:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。crowded拥挤的； small 小的； dirty 脏的； busy忙的。世界变得太拥挤了，故选A。
    小题4:考查动词及上下文的呼应。protecting保护； saving 节约； polluting污染； fighting斗争。我们用有毒的化学物质污染了我们的环境，故选C。
    小题5:考查动词及上下文的呼应。may not 也许不； will not将不； shall not将不； could not不能。根据If we continue to do this ，这里是现在时代替将来时，所以主句用将来时，故选B。
    小题6:考查动词及上下文的呼应。wonder惊奇； realize意识到； consider考虑； discover发现。今天人们意识到如果我们捕更多的鱼，那么很快就会没有了。故选B。
    小题7:考查动词及上下文的呼应。poles杆； boats船； methods 方法； ideas想法。随着现代捕鱼方法的出现，越来越多的鱼被抓住了，故选C。
    小题8:考查名词及上下文的呼应。mountains 山； seas海洋； trees 树；       forests森林。如果越来越多的森林被砍伐，森林将会消失，故选D。
    小题9:考查动词及上下文的呼应。continue继续； have有； ought应该；         go on继续。我们继续用越来越现代的机器，故选A。
    小题10:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。cut away砍掉； cut off切断； cut up 切碎； cut down砍倒。我们继续用越来越现代的机器，去砍倒更多的树，故选D。
    小题11:考查副词及上下文的呼应。thus 这样；however 可是；generally speaking 一般来说；therefore 因此。可是，大多数国家把大量的垃圾仍然投入到河流或海洋里，故选B。
    小题12:考查副词及上下文的呼应。still仍然； even甚至； also也；           certainly必定。大多数国家把大量的垃圾仍然投入到河流或海洋里，故选A。
    小题13:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。too many太多； a few几个； some一些；          few 很少。国家几乎没有法律去制止他们，故选D。
    小题14:考查名词及上下文的呼应。production生产； pollution 污染；population人口； revolution革命。根据下文The world population will not rise so quickly如果世界上的人口继续增长，故选C。
    小题15:考查名词及上下文的呼应。houses房子； vegetables蔬菜； food 食物； lives居住。如果世界上的人口继续增长，在几年之后，我们就没有足够的粮食吃，故选C。
    小题16:考查名词及上下文的呼应。fruit水果； meat肉； fish 鱼；         grain粮食。如果我们多吃蔬菜少吃肉，就会有更多的粮食对于我们每一个人，故选B。
    小题17:考查动词及上下文的呼应。被用来种植庄稼的土地能够养活五倍多的人比养动物的土地，故选A。
    小题18:考查动词及上下文的呼应。use使用； stay停留； keep 保持；         last持续。如果我们学会循环利用，我们的自然资源会持续很久，故选D。
    小题19:考查动词及上下文的呼应。control控制； born出生； place 地方；         reward报酬。如果我们使用现代的方法控制人口的出生，故选A。
    小题20:考查名词及上下文的呼应。star恒星； sea海洋； planet行星；         forest森林。根据常识我们在未来就有一个美好的干净的行星。故选C。
    点评：完形填空是一种既要求有正确的阅读理解能力，有要求有扎实的语法、词汇和文化知识积累，是一种全面考查考生全面语言运用能力的题型。因此考生要扎实自己的语言基础。本篇注意偏重于动词的使用，共有8处。所以只有过硬的语言基础和细微的细节处理得当才能在完形填空中拿高分。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
    The world always makes way for the dreamer !
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    小题1:
    A．riseB．doC．putD．raise
    小题2:
    A．leftB．cameC．arrivedD．reached
    小题3:
    A．getB．hopeC．makeD．cheer
    小题4:
    A．thatB．whatC．whichD．if
    小题5:
    A．dreamB．ideaC．girlD．speaker
    小题6:
    A．AfterB．BeforeC．BecauseD．While
    小题7:
    A．beginningB．workingC．acting D．regarding
    小题8:
    A．lifeB．loveC．moneyD．career(事业)
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    A．disappointed B．moved C．surprised D．delighted
    小题10:
    A．whenB．whyC．if D．how
    小题11:
    A．planB．promiseC．decisionD．mind
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    A．attendingB．joiningC．enteringD．holding
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    A．newspaperB．bookC．reportD．speech
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    A．loveB．workerC．godD．company
    小题16:
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    Every hour, a million tons of carbon dioxide from cars, factories and power plants rain down on the world’s oceans. Carbon pollution brings about a chemical reaction that turns sea water more acidic (酸的) and takes away things important for sea animals .
    Some of us are already feeling the effects of this growing crisis（危机）. Shellfish farmers in the Pacific Northwest have reported a decrease in natural and farmed oysters(牡蛎). Just this week, a new studyproved the link between the huge reduction in the numbers of oysters and ocean acidification. As polar waters become more acidic, Alaskan fishermen are troubled by the future of smaller fish.
    Without action, ocean acidification will have a disastrous influence on the food chain, affecting not only sea life but the people who depend on it for food and their living. Already, our oceans have become 30 percent more acidic since preindustrial times, and it gets worse every day. We can stop this frightening dream, but only if we act now.
    That's why the Center for Biological Diversity has started a petition (请愿书) requesting President Obama and the Environmental Protection Agency to develop a plan to deal with ocean acidification. Decisive action can save sea life as we know it.
    Now it isn’t too late to save our oceans and sea life. With immediate action to reduce carbon dioxide release we can start taking important steps today to deal with this disastrous situation. Join me in our petition calling for a national plan to save our oceans.
    小题1:The author’s recent visits to the tide pool brought her ___ .
    A．happinessB．angerC．concernD．comfort
    小题2:The underlined word “portend” in Paragraph 3 probably means ___ .
    A．predictB．preventC．replaceD．reduce
    小题3:What the author worries about most is ____ .
    A．the harm of sea grasses
    B．carbon pollution in the sea
    C．that the petition may be turned down
    D．how fishermen can make a living in the future
    小题4:What is the main purpose of the text ?
    A．To inform.B．To educate.C．To persuade .D．To instruct.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The forces that make Japan one of the world's most earthquake-prone（有地震倾向的） countries could become part of its long-term energy solution．
    Water from deep below the ground at Japan's tens of thousands of hot springs could be used to produce electricity．
    Although Japanese high-tech companies are leaders in geothermal（地热的） technology and export it, its use is limited in the nation．
    "Japan should no doubt make use of its resources of geothermal energy," said Yoshiyasu Takefuji, a leading researcher of thermal-electric power production．
    The disastrous earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011 caused a reaction against atomic power, which previously made up 30 percent of Japan's energy needs, and increased interest in alternative energies, which account for only 8 percent．
    Artist Yoko Ono has called on Japan to explore its natural energy, following the example of Iceland which uses renewable energy for more than 80 percent of its needs．
    For now, geothermal energy makes up less than 1 percent of the energy needs in Japan, which has for decades relied heavily on fossil fuels and atomic power．
    The biggest problem to geothermal energy is the high initial cost of the exploration and constructing the factories．Another problem is that Japan's potentially best sites are already being developed for tourism or are located within national parks where construction is forbidden．
    "We can't even dig 10cm inside national parks．" said Shigeto Yamada of Fuji Electric, adding that regulations protecting nature would need to be relaxed for geothermal energy to grow．
    Researcher Hideaki Matsui said, "Producing electricity using hot springs is a decades-long project．We also have to think about what to do for now as energy supplies will decline in the short term．"
    The Earth Policy Institute in Washington, US, believed Japan could produce 80,000 megawatts（兆瓦）and meet more than half its electricity needs with geothermal technology．
    Japanese giants such as Toshiba are already global leaders in geothermal technology, with a 70 percent market share．In 2010, Fuji Electric built the world's largest geothermal factory in New Zealand．
    小题1:What would be the best title for the text?
    A．Alternative energies in Japan
    B．World's largest geothermal plant
    C．Japan takes the lead in geothermal technology
    D．Japan thinks of geothermal energy
    小题2:What percentage of Japan's energy needs is geothermal energy?
    A．About 8%．B．Below 1%．C．Around 30%．D．Over 80%．
    小题3:According to Shigeto Yamada, the growth of geothermal power in Japan needs ____．
    A．a change of rulesB．financial support
    C．local people's helpD．high technology
    小题4:Geothermal energy is considered as a long-term program by _____．
    A．Yoshiyasu TakefujiB．Hideaki Matsui
    C．Shigeto YamadaD．Yoko Ono
    小题5:It can be learned from the last two paragraphs that _____．
    A．the world's biggest geothermal plant was built by America
    B．Japan will not export its geothermal technology
    C．the potential of Japan's geothermal energy is great
    D．it is hard to find geothermal energy in Japan

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Children love playing games. That is a well-known fact. Kids learn how to play games at a very early age, and once they find a game they love, they can play for hours and hours. In fact, games for kids are so popular that there is an entire industry dedicated(献身) to designing and selling them. There seems to be a fun game for kids for every occasion. Christmas and birthday are often celebrated with the family tradition of gifting a new game.
    In recent years, however, Internet games and gaming system seem to have taken kids’ world by storm. Online games for kids have quickly become a very popular way to pass the time with small children and teens alike. Online games are a great way to have fun, and they can be quite educational as well. Many online games created for specific age groups encourage grade-appropriate development and educational skills.
    Hundreds of websites offer fun and educational games to kids. Many of these sites are created by big names, such as National Geographic, which we can trust. They offer free games that parents know are proper for children. Parents are encouraged to go online and research online games proper for their children’s age before allowing their kids to play these games. Parents want to look for parental controls such as the ability to set or monitor their children’s playtime.
    With so many options to choose from, parents and children will find it easy to find fun games and activities on the Internet. And nowadays, being able to use a computer is a very important skill for children to learn, so playing on the computer is definitely both educational and fun. Children are sure to learn new skills about any subject with the right, trusted website.
    小题1:The industry of games for kids is fast growing probably because ________.
    A．the workers are good at designing
    B．children are mostly crazy about games
    C．people would like to celebrate birthdays
    D．kids don’t like to do their homework
    小题2:Which of the following is TRUE of National Geographic Games?
    A．The news is updated every day.
    B．There is a large amount of information.
    C．It can help parents to control kids’ playtime.
    D．The games on it are good for kids’ mental and physical health.
    小题3:What’s the author’s attitude to children’s playing computer games?
    A．Supportive.B．Worried.C．Negative.D．Doubtful.
    小题4:What would be the best title for this passage?
    A．Traditional games and modern games
    B．Computer games harmful to the youth
    C．Games for kids changing a lot ever since
    D．Internet games with fun and education

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