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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.
1). Talk to your parents or teachers often.
2). Take part in group activities and play sports.
3). Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

  1. 1.

    The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have___________.

    1. A.
      a headache
    2. B.
      mental problems
    3. C.
      knives with them
    4. D.
      no parents
  2. 2.

    Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because____________.

    1. A.
      he was afraid of his teacher
    2. B.
      he wanted to frighten his parents
    3. C.
      his finger was badly hurt
    4. D.
      he was so worried about his study
  3. 3.

    Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ______________.

    1. A.
      she studied very hard
    2. B.
      she talked with her parents
    3. C.
      she had exams
    4. D.
      she thought of something
  4. 4.

    Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because _____________.

    1. A.
      they won’t let others think they are stupid
    2. B.
      they don’t think doctors can help them
    3. C.
      they don’t want to tell their secret to others
    4. D.
      both A and C
  5. 5.

    Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that_________________.

    1. A.
      it’s unnecessary for them to be with others
    2. B.
      it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others
    3. C.
      only group activities and sports can help them
    4. D.
      teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Maybe you know some well-known buildings, such as the Great Wall, the Great Hall of the People, the Leaning Tower of Pisa. But do you know the Royal Academy of Arts  (皇家艺术学院)?
Lying in the heart of London, the Royal Academy of Arts is an independent fine arts institution (机构) which supports modem artists and promotes interest in the arts through all kinds of exhibition programs. The Academy is completely independent. It is a self-funded (自筹资金的), organization which is governed by the Royal Academicians—eminent practicing, painters, printmakers, sculptors and architects who are elected to the position. The Academy has a long history and was founded in 1768 with Sir Joshua Reynolds as its first President. The Academy lies in Burlington House which itself has a long colorful history with parts of the original structure dating back to1664. Today, the Academy attracts over one million visitors each year, making it one of London’s top 10 attractions for paying visitors.
Air: London’s City Airport. Gatwick Airport, Heathrow Airport, Luton Airport and Stansted Airport.
Rail: Underground: Piccadilly and Green Park or a short walk from Oxford Circus and Bond Street.
Road: Bus: Public services.
Contact Addresses:
Royal Academy of Arts, Burlington House, Piccadilly, London WIJ OBD
Telephone: 020 7300 8000
Website: www.royalacademy.org.uk

  1. 1.

    Which of the following is TRUE about the Academy of Art?

    1. A.
      It dates back to 1664.
    2. B.
      You can’t get there by underground.
    3. C.
      It is one of London’s top 10 attractions.
    4. D.
      It is much older than Burlington House.
  2. 2.

    You can contact the Academy of Arts by all the following EXCEPT________________.

    1. A.
      writing a letter
    2. B.
      sending an e-mail
    3. C.
      visiting the website
    4. D.
      making a call
  3. 3.

    The main purpose of this passage is to_______________________.

    1. A.
      attract more visitors to the Royal Academy of Arts
    2. B.
      introduce the well-known building of England
    3. C.
      show the long history of England
    4. D.
      introduce the arts of England

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

The Internet has got into all the fields of our life. We can study and work on it. We can find a job on it. We can communicate on it. We can treat friends on it. We can buy and sell on it. We can do almost everything on the Internet, and almost anywhere, anytime.
However, although the Internet provides services for us, it is silently getting our privacy(隐私) to some degree. The services on most websites require our personal information. If we want to enjoy these services, we have to provide much of our information, including our names, sex, addresses, telephone numbers and sometimes bank accounts(帐户). Because weak network sometimes is unsafe, our information might be open, stolen or sold. Even sometimes it will be used freely by others.
Considering(考虑到...) the above mentioned, you must pay attention to the safety when using the Internet. First, when you need Internet service, you should always look through those big legal(合法的) websites. Second, if the service requires important personal information, you should think twice before you type it in. Third, store your own important card key(电子钥匙) and don’t tell others easily.

  1. 1.

    According to the passage, we shouldn’t ______by using the Internet.

    1. A.
      learn English
    2. B.
      give our friends’ information to others
    3. C.
      chat with friends
    4. D.
      look for jobs
  2. 2.

    The underlined word “it” refers to ______.

    1. A.
      the telephone number
    2. B.
      the name
    3. C.
      the information
    4. D.
      the bank account
  3. 3.

    Which of the following ways is correct to protect our information on the Internet?
    a. Surf the safe Web       .    b. Think over and over before typing it in.
    c. Don’t chat with friends on line  d. Don’t use your key easily. 

    1. A.
      a,b,c.
    2. B.
      b,c,d.
    3. C.
      a,b,d.
    4. D.
      a,c,d.
  4. 4.

    What can we learn from the passage?

    1. A.
      Don’t believe others if you don’t know them.
    2. B.
      Remember never use the ID card on the Internet.
    3. C.
      Never use the Internet in the future.
    4. D.
      From now on, we must pay attention to the safety of the information on line.

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

People fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944, when she starred in National Velvet-the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race, At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trained—and added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress.
Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in 1932. Her parents, both Americans, had moved there for business reasons. When World War II started, the Taylor moved to Beverly Hills, California, and there Elizabeth started acting in movies. After her success as a child star, Taylor had no trouble moving into adult(成人)roles and won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8 (1960) and Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf ? (1966)
Taylor’s fame(名声)and popularity gave her a lot of power with the movie industry, so she was able to demand very high pay for her movies. In 1963, she received $1 million for her part in Cleopatra—the highest pay received by any star up to that time.
Elizabeth Taylor is a legend (传奇人物) of our time. Like Velvet Brown in National Velvet, she has been lucky, she has beauty, fame and wealth. But she is also a hard worker. Taylor seldom acts in movies any more. Instead, she puts her time and efforts into her businesses, and into helping others—several years ago, she founded an organization that has raised more than $40 million for research and education.

  1. 1.

    The producers didn’t let Taylor play the part of Velvet at first because they thought she ____.

    1. A.
      was small in size
    2. B.
      was too young
    3. C.
      did not play well enough
    4. D.
      did not show much interest
  2. 2.

    What Elizabeth Taylor and Velvet Brown had in common was that they were both _____.

    1. A.
      popular all their lives
    2. B.
      famous actresses
    3. C.
      successful when very young
    4. D.
      rich and kind-hearted
  3. 3.

    Taylor became Best Actress at the age of          .

    1. A.
      12
    2. B.
      28
    3. C.
      31
    4. D.
      34
  4. 4.

    In her later life, Elizabeth Taylor devoted herself to             .

    1. A.
      doing business and helping others
    2. B.
      turning herself into a legend
    3. C.
      collecting money for the poor
    4. D.
      going about research and education work

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Goldie’s Secret
She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way, not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. “We’re moving house.”; “No space for her any more with the baby coming.” “We never really wanted her, but what could we have done? She was a present.” People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen.
I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her. There was nothing I could do to make her happy, it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner's. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.
That's why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very restless. Eventually I couldn't hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.
By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie. But when I saw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) I started to feel sympathy towards them. “We didn't know what had happened to her,” said the woman at the door. “I took her for a walk one day, soon after the puppies were born, and she just disappeared.” “She must have tried to come back to them and got lost,” added a boy from behind her.
I must admit I do miss Goldie, but I've got Nugget now, and she looks just like her mother. And I’ve learnt a good lesson: not to judge people.

  1. 1.

    How did the author feel about Goldie when Goldie came to the house?

    1. A.
      Shocked.
    2. B.
      Sympathetic.
    3. C.
      Annoyed.
    4. D.
      Upset.
  2. 2.

    In her first few days at the author's house, Goldie        .

    1. A.
      felt worried
    2. B.
      was angry
    3. C.
      ate a little
    4. D.
      sat by the fire
  3. 3.

    Goldie rushed off to a farmhouse one day because she       .

    1. A.
      saw her puppies
    2. B.
      heard familiar barking
    3. C.
      wanted to leave the author
    4. D.
      found her way to her old home
  4. 4.

    The passage is organized in order of ­       .

    1. A.
      time
    2. B.
      effectiveness
    3. C.
      importance
    4. D.
      complexity

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

The young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are talking nothing but nonsense, as in their hearts they must surely know.
No, the village is not dead. There is more life in it now than there ever was. But it seems that “village life” is dead. Gone for ever. It began to decline about a hundred years ago. When many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in increasing numbers in search of work, and home was where work was. There are still a number of people alive today who can remember what “village life” meant in the early years of the present century. It meant knowing and being known by everybody else in the village. It meant finding your entertainment in the village of within walking distance of it. It meant housewives tied to the home all day and every day. It meant going to bed early to save lamp oil and coal.
Then came the First World War and the Second World War. After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed(展现)to villagers. The long-established order of society was no longer taken for granted. Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make “village life” and “town life” almost alike. Now with the highly developed science and technology and high-level social welfare(福利)for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about “village life.” It is just life, and a better life.
Finally, if we have any doubts about the future, or about the many changes which we have seen in our lives, we have only to look in at the school playground any mid-morning; or see the children as they walk homeward in little groups. 0bviously these children are better fed, better clothed, better educated, healthier, prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked the village street.

  1. 1.

    By saying that village is not dead, but “village life” is dead, the writer suggests that_______ .

    1. A.
      those young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are wrong
    2. B.
      the two statements are against each other
    3. C.
      “village life” today is rather uninteresting
    4. D.
      “village life” today is no longer like what it used to be
  2. 2.

    As is suggested in paragraph 2, villages in the past______________.

    1. A.
      lived a simpler life than villagers today 
    2. B.
      knew fewer people than villagers today
    3. C.
      found it difficult to enjoy themselves
    4. D.
      like to wash themselves with cold water
  3. 3.

    The expression “…there is no point whatever in talking about…” in paragraph 3 means that______________.

    1. A.
      there is no end to the talking about …  
    2. B.
      it is harmful to talk about …
    3. C.
      it is not meaningless to talk about …
    4. D.
      there is no reason for talking about …
  4. 4.

    What does the writer think of the “village life today”?

    1. A.
      Dead.      
    2. B.
      Worse      
    3. C.
      Better.     
    4. D.
      Unclear.

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Ed Viesturs grew up in Rockford, Illinois, where the tallest thing on the ground was the water tower. But on Thursday, Viesturs became the only American to climb to the top of the world’s 14 highest mountains.
His last hike was up Mount Annapurna, in Asia’s snowcapped Himalayas. At 26,545 feet, its top is the 10th highest in the world. It is the mountain that inspired him to start climbing.
“It seems to be the most difficult, the most dangerous,” said Viesturs. “There’s no simple way to climb it. There are threatening avalanches (雪崩) and ice falls that protect the mountain.”
In high school, Viesturs read French climber Maurice Herzog’s story of climbing the icy Annapurna. Herzog’s story was of frostbite (冻伤) and difficulty and near-death experiences. Viesturs was hooked right away.
Viesturs got his start on Washington’s Mount Rainier in 1977, guiding hikes in the summer. Fifteen years ago, he set out to walk up to the world’s highest tops. Finally, he’s done.
The pioneering climber talks about mountains as if they were living creatures that should be treated with respect. “You have to use all of your senses, all of your abilities to see if the mountain will let you climb it,” said Viesturs. “If we have the patience and the respect, and if we’re here at the right time, under the right conditions, they allow us to go up, and allow us to come down.”
What’s next for a man who can’t stop climbing? “I’m going to hold my wife and kids and enjoy the summer,” says Viesturs. But for a man who has climbed the world’s 14 tallest mountains, he will probably soon start another adventure.

  1. 1.

    The author used Viestures’ words in Paragraph 6 to support an opinion that       .

    1. A.
      mountain climbing is a dangerous sport
    2. B.
      mountains should be regarded as living creatures
    3. C.
      mountain climbing needs more skills than physical energy
    4. D.
      those who like mountain climbing won’t stop climbing
  2. 2.

    The underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by ________.

    1. A.
      frightened
    2. B.
      discouraged
    3. C.
      interested
    4. D.
      upset
  3. 3.

    What’s the next probable plan of Viestures?

    1. A.
      Stopping climbing and staying with his family.
    2. B.
      Climbing to the top of the world’s 14 tallest mountains again.
    3. C.
      Writing down the experiences about his adventure.
    4. D.
      Climbing another one of the highest mountains.

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Betty and Harold have been married for years.But one thing still puzzles old Harold.How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa,talking,go out to a ballgame,come back three and a half hours later,and they’re still sitting on the sofa?Talking?
What in the world,Harold wonders,do they have to talk about?
Betty shrugs.Talk?We’re friends.
Researching this matter called friendship,psychologist Lilian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men.No matter what their age,their job,their sex,the results were completely clear:women have more friendships than men,and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is “marked and unmistakable.”
More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend.Those who could were likely to name a woman.Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend,and almost always it was a woman.More married men than women named their wife/husband as a best friend,most trusted person,or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress(感情危机).“Most women,”says Rubin,“identified at least one,usually more,trusted friends to whom they could turn in a troubled moment,and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.”
“In general,”writes Rubin in her new book,“women’s friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support,but men’s relationships are marked by shared activities.”For the most part,Rubin says,interactions(交往)between men are emotionally controlled-a good fit with  the social requirements of “manly behavior.”
“Even when a man is said to be a best friend,”Robin writes,“the two share little about their innermost feelings.Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.”

  1. 1.

    What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that_____.

    1. A.
      he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband
    2. B.
      women show little interest in ballgames
    3. C.
      women have so much to share
    4. D.
      he finds his wife difficult to talk to
  2. 2.

    Rubin’s study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to  turn to _____.

    1. A.
      a male friend
    2. B.
      her parents
    3. C.
      a female friend
    4. D.
      her husband
  3. 3.

    According to the text,which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society?

    1. A.
      Ending his marriage without good reason.
    2. B.
      Complaining about his marriage trouble.
    3. C.
      Spending too much time with his friends.
    4. D.
      Going out to ballgames too often.
  4. 4.

    Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?

    1. A.
      Women are more serious than men about marriage.
    2. B.
      Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves.
    3. C.
      Men often take sudden action to end their marriage.
    4. D.
      Women depend on others in making decisions.
  5. 5.

    The research done by psychologist Rubin centers around_____.

    1. A.
      friendships of men and women
    2. B.
      happy and successful marriages
    3. C.
      emotional problems in marriage
    4. D.
      interactions between men and women

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Steve is always in a good mood. One day I went up to Steve and asked him, “ How do you do it?”  Steve replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘You have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ So I choose to be in a good mood. It’s your choice how you live your life.”
I reflected on what Steve said. Soon thereafter, I left the Tower Industry to start my own business. Several years later, I heard that Steve was involved in a serious accident, falling some 60 feet from a communication tower. I saw Steve about six months after the accident. I asked him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place. “The first thing that went through my mind was the well-being of my daughter,” Steve replied. “Then, as I lay on the ground, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or I could choose to die. I chose to live.”
“Weren’t you scared? Did you lose consciousness (意识)?” I asked.
Steve continued, “The paramedics (护理人员) were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. In their eyes, I read ‘he is a dead man’. I knew I needed to take action.”
“What did you do?” I asked.
“A nurse asked if I was allergic (过敏的) to anything,” Steve answered, “ ‘Yes,’ I replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working. I yelled,’ Gravity (重力).’Over their laughter, I said, ‘I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.’”
Steve lived, thanks to the skills of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude.
I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. Attitude, after all, is everything. Therefore do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. Every single day has enough trouble of its own.

  1. 1.

    What is Steve’s attitude towards life?       

    1. A.
      Worrying about life all day long.  
    2. B.
      Choosing to see the positive aspects of life.
    3. C.
      Being cold to people in life. 
    4. D.
      Being angry at everything in life.
  2. 2.

    What did the writer do after he left the Tower Industry?

    1. A.
      He furthered his studies in college. 
    2. B.
      He went on a vacation in foreign countries.
    3. C.
      He stayed at home to enjoy his life. 
    4. D.
      He started his own business.
  3. 3.

    What went through Steve’s mind when the accident happened?

    1. A.
      How badly he was injured. 
    2. B.
      The reason for the accident.
    3. C.
      The well-being of his daughter.
    4. D.
      Whether he was going to die or not

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

It is easier to start to learn a new language than to become good at it. I’ve started to learn many new languages, such as French, Spanish, Italian, Russian, Afrikaans (南非荷兰语), and so on. I can’t speak them yet, but I’ve started picking up a few words and phrases that help me when I’m visiting. Most importantly, I’ve had fun doing this.
I’ve started to learn Italian, but I haven’t learned any Italian grammar, and when I visit Italy I’m not able to speak Italian correctly. My aim is just to communicate at a very basic level when I visit a country, to make an effort, and to show appreciation of the language and culture. I’m not trying to talk about politics or explain my views on life. I pick key or useful words and phrases that I want to learn. For example, as a visitor to another country, the key words in a foreign language are the words which will be of the most use to you and which you will use most often. These key words and phrases will vary from visitor to visitor, depending on the purpose of their trip.
It is worth remembering that it is easier to start a task than to finish it, and the same goes for learning a new language. The better you are at it, the slower your rate of progress will be, as you have to learn grammar, words and so on. If you are only trying to learn a few foreign words and phrases, you will make faster progress, have more fun, and won’t have to spend too much time on any given language.

  1. 1.

    From the second paragraph, we can infer that ______.

    1. A.
      the writer is good at Italian, although it is rather difficult
    2. B.
      the writer doesn’t like learning Italian because it is no fun
    3. C.
      discussing politics or explaining one’s view requires an advanced language level
    4. D.
      it is great fun to communicate with the local people in another country
  2. 2.

    Which of the following does the writer prefer to learn?

    1. A.
      Sentence structure.        
    2. B.
      Important words and phrases.
    3. C.
      Complicated sentences.       
    4. D.
      Grammar.
  3. 3.

    You can make faster progress ______.

    1. A.
      if your language level is advanced 
    2. B.
      if you only try to learn some basic words
    3. C.
      once you speak the language well 
    4. D.
      once you have mastered several other languages
  4. 4.

    Which of the following would be the best title of this passage?

    1. A.
      Starting Learning a New Language Is Easier than Becoming Good at It
    2. B.
      How to Visit a Foreign Country
    3. C.
      The Importance of Learning a Foreign Language
    4. D.
      Why You Should Learn Several Foreign Languages

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