the whole day/all day 一整天 the whole week / year 一整周/年 查看更多

 

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  How to say hello in Japanese depends on when you say it.This is very much like different greetings used in English at different times of the day or night.In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether you are on the phone or meeting somebody or whether you are close to the person you are greeting.We seldom greet them with “good morning” or “Good evening”.A “Hi” is enough.

  Although the most popular and most well-known translation for “Hello” is still “Konnichiwa”, it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese.Perhaps it is not the most suitable work for it.Actually, the correct greeting in English for “Konnichiwa” is “Good day” or “Good noon”, and I am sure you wouldn't like greeting people with a “Good day” at any time, and neither do Japanese like saying “Konnichiwa” when they want to say “Hello”.

  So what to do? Let's do it the way the Japanese do.Use “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu” for “Good morning”, “Konnichiwa” when it's noon and “Konbanwa” to greet somebody in the afternoon.Things differ when you are on the phone.Just say “Moshi, Moshi”, which is actually similar to saying “Hello” over the phone, because one hardly ever uses “Good morning” or “Good afternoon or “Good evening” right after picking up the phone.It is invariably the sweet old “Hello”.

  Next time, I'll tell something about my life in Japan.

(1)

How do Japanese people greet each other in the afternoon?

[  ]

A.

By saying “Konbanwa”.

B.

By saying “Moshi, Moshi”.

C.

By saying “Konnichiwa”.

D.

By saying “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu”.

(2)

Which of the following is true according to the writer?

[  ]

A.

Japanese people are very friendly to each other.

B.

Japanese culture is similar to American culture.

C.

Japanese people don't like using “Konnichiwa” as a greeting for the whole day.

D.

People don't need to be polite to their close friends.

(3)

The underlined word “invariably” may mean ________.

[  ]

A.

hardly

B.

probably

C.

always

D.

sometimes

(4)

Form the passage we know that the writer ________.

[  ]

A.

is from Britain

B.

lived in Japan for some time

C.

is working in a radio station now

D.

knows both Japanese and Chinese

(5)

The best title for the passage should be ________.

[  ]

A.

How to say hello

B.

How to greet close friends in Japanese

C.

How to greet people in Japanese

D.

some differences between English and Japanese

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Hearst Castle is in California, America. A person called William Randolph Hearst built it between 1922 and 1939, at a cost of more than $30 million. Last year, I had a trip to that castle.
I spent the whole day looking around. But there was much to see, and a day wasn’t enough. Hearst Castle has four houses. The main house, “Casa Grande”, is the biggest one. Visitors can live in the other three ones. Many of them are Hollywood film stars, and they often come to the parties there.
At Hearst Castle, there are also beautiful gardens and two swimming pools, one inside and a larger one outside. I loved the one outside, the “Neptune Pool”. It was a pity that we couldn’t go swimming there!
The guide told us that Mr. Hearst travelled around Europe with his mother at the age of ten and looked at paintings and castles. He never forgot that tour and wanted his house to look like a castle. When Mr Hearst died in 1951, his family gave Hearst Castle to the people of California. Now it’s a museum.

  1. 1.

    The underlined word “Castle” in the first paragraph means _____.

    1. A.
      城堡
    2. B.
      胜地
    3. C.
      城垛
    4. D.
      楼阁
  2. 2.

    “Casa Grande” is _____ the other three ones at Hearst Castle.

    1. A.
      younger than
    2. B.
      bigger than
    3. C.
      older than
    4. D.
      smaller than
  3. 3.

     There are _____ at Hearst Castle.

    1. A.
      beautiful gardens
    2. B.
      one swimming pool inside
    3. C.
      one swimming pool outside
    4. D.
      all the above
  4. 4.

     _____ made Mr. Hearst build this wonderful castle.

    1. A.
      A tour around Europe
    2. B.
      The paintings and castles in Europe
    3. C.
      His mother
    4. D.
      His dream
  5. 5.

     Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

    1. A.
      Hearst Castle in California was cheap to build.
    2. B.
      Hearst Castle is on a mountain near the sea.
    3. C.
      Many Hollywood film stars come to Hearst’s parties.
    4. D.
      After Mr. Hearst died, his family lived at Hearst Castle.

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Martin had just finished high school. He would go to college at the far end of the city. He didn’t want to live there, and he didn’t want to take the bus either. So his father agreed to buy him a car.
His father spent all his summer teaching him how to drive, from the ABC to the XYZ. Thinking of the great feeling of driving a new car, Martin learned very quickly, and received his driver’s license just before his eighteenth birthday.
The second day, all the family, and their dog, went to a car shop. Martin spent almost all the morning going from one car to another. Finally he saw a red Blue Bird. He had a test drive on the open ground, and called out, “This is what I want, Dad!” When everything was done, they were ready to leave.
Martin climbed into the front seat. He said excitedly, “It’s my first day driving alone. Dad, Mom, and Poo! Enjoy it!”
His dad immediately took the back seat, right behind the new driver. Martin wondered why his father chose that seat, for his father always enjoyed looking in front.
So he said, smiling, “I’m sure you’re back there to have a change after all those weeks of sitting in the front seat teaching me how to drive.”
“No,” Dad replied, “Do you remember what you did to me all those years when I took you to and from school? I am sitting here to hit and kick the back of your seat all the way!”
【小题1】Which of the following is NOT the reason why Martin’s father agreed to buy him a car?.

A.Martin would go to college and it was far from home.
B.Martin preferred living at home to living at college.
C.Martin didn’t want to take the public transport.
D.Martin was able to learn how to drive very quickly.
【小题2】In which order did Martin do the following things?
a. He finished his high school.               b. He test-drove driving the new car.
c. He got his driver’s license.                d. He decided to buy the Blue Bird.
e. He kicked the front seat while his father was driving.
A.e—a—c—b—dB.a—c—b—d—eC.e—c—a—b—dD.a—c—d—b—e
【小题3】How would the whole family probably feel on their way back home?
A.AngryB.SadC.CheerfulD.Shocked

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请仔细阅读下列五题中五个人想参加的活动的描述,从A-F提供的各活动的简介中选出各自相匹配的选项。有一个多余选项。

1.Maria is having her birthday party tomorrow evening. And she wants to go out for the whole day with her friends. They all enjoy listening to pop music.

2.Glenda is studying the history of music at college. She wants to listen to as much music from the past as possible, and specially likes listening to people singing.

3.Li Jie is a dancer from China. He would like to see people dancing from as many other parts of the world as possible so as to have some new ideas.

4.Ruth is a teacher who is planning to start a drama (戏剧) club for the children at her school. She would like to see some children acting if possible.

5.Joe is studying English. He hopes either to write plays or to be an actor. He enjoys programs about real people whose lives are very interesting.

A.International Youth Celebration (庆祝) (getting together with students from different countries, dancing and singing)

B.Songs of Summer (Hutton Consort will sing songs old and new, all of which are about summer)

C.Music in the Open Air (Jimmy Locke and his band play dance music through the day in the open air)

D.Varied (多彩的) Music Evening (a great evening with the latest pop songs and dancing)

E. A Star May Be Born (some plays from children’s stories are showed by 7 to 11-year-old children for parents, families and friends)

F. Vita and Harold a TV interview about a couple’s (夫妻的) lives and their most unusual marriage (婚姻)

 

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                                          Chicago  on  a  Budget
How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money?
Sightseeing
○ The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $10.00,but go on Tuesdays and you’ll get in free(免费).
○ The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the whole city! All for only $8.50.
○ There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held Wednesday through Saturday night at 7:30 p.m.
○ Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and The Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For The Oprah Winfrey Show you’ll have to book tickets at least a month before.
Places to stay
You can get a hotel for $100 to $ 300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory(宿舍) at Roosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate(优惠).
【小题1】This passage is written for telling us ___________.
A.Chicago is a big and beautiful cityB.where we can see fine photos and paintings
C.how to make a cheap trip in ChicagoD.there are many free concerts in Chicago
【小题2】It will cost you _________ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays.
A.moreB.lessC.the sameD.none
【小题3】You may go to ________ if you like to get a great view of the whole city.
A.the Art InstituteB.the Sears Tower
C.Roosevelt UniversityD.Grant Park
【小题4】 You have to spend at least _____________in all to stay in a dormitory room at Roosevelt University at a good rate.
A.$100B.$300C.$215D.$860
【小题5】 According to this passage, which of the following statements in NOT TRUE ?
A.You are free to go to the Art Institute on Tuesdays.
B.Free Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer.
C.The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building.
D.You can get tickets to The Oprah Winfrey as soon as you arrive.

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