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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。
     Walking up to a stranger and starting a conversation matters much to making new friends. Making small
talk can also lead to important business relationships, but it takes confidence, preparation and practice. Do it
well, and people will feel relaxed with you and enjoy your company. So how can you learn the art of small
talk?
      Before you go to a business convention (正式会议) or other social situation, prepare three things that you
can talk about. They can be something in the news, a good movie or a popular sports team's recent win. Then
you have a topic to start with when you meet a new person. Also, don't wait for someone to approach you.
Look for someone who is standing alone, and start a conversation. Try a simple statement that you share
something in common:"The food looks delicious." Or There sure are a lot of people here." Then introduce
yourself, "Hi, I'm Helen. (Hold out your hand for a handshake.) I just moved here, and I love this weather."
     After you start a conversation, keep it going. Instead of asking questions that can be answered with a yes
or no, ask open-ended questions like,"What do you think of the meeting?" It's time to move on once you've
made a good impression. Be bright (smart and cheerful), be brief (don't talk too long), and be gone (there are
more people to meet).
     Use a goodbye line. To someone you enjoyed meeting at a gathering, say,"I really must be going, but it
was really nice to meet you. Here's my card." If they hand you their card, be sure to show interest in it. Read
it over briefly, and then put it in your pocket to show that it is valued.
     Making small talk will open doors to meeting many interesting people. When you show an interest in others,
they become interested in talking to you. Listening carefully and remembering a fascinating (迷人的) bit of
information about each person will come in use if you meet again.
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to make new friends.
B. What's good about small talk.
C. The importance of business conversations.
D. How to make small talk.
2. According to the passage, being good at small talk ______.
A. decides the success of any business relationship
B. is a key to making new friends
C. doesn't need any practice
D. always makes people feel at home with strangers
3. The underlined word "approach" in Paragraph 2 probably means "______".
A. reach
B. introduce
C. like
D. teach
4. We learn from the passage that ______.
A. in a way small talk is a big challenge
B. most people like talking about food in small talk
C. personal cards are necessary in small talk
D. people can get much useful information in small talk

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完形填空

  People from different countries sometimes do the things that make each other uncomfortable without meaning to or sometimes without even realizing it.Most Americans have   1   been out of the country.But they’re usually friendly and open, and   2   meeting new people.They like to use first name in most time and speak freely about themselves.  3   if your American friends do something that makes you   4  , try to let them know how you feel.Most people will enjoy your honesty and try not to   5   you uncomfortable again.

  Many travellers find it   6   to meet people in the USA than in other countries.They may just come up and introduce themselves or even invite you   7   before they really know you.Sometimes Americans are said to be pretendedly friendly.Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just taking their time.Just   8   anywhere else, it takes time to become   9   friends with people in the USA.

  When you   10   some of American friends, they will probably enjoy introducing you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud of knowing you, it’s probably because they are relaxed and enjoy it.

(1)

[  ]

A.

ever

B.

never

C.

sometimes

D.

often

(2)

[  ]

A.

enjoy

B.

prefer

C.

dislike

D.

love

(3)

[  ]

A.

And

B.

However

C.

So

D.

But

(4)

[  ]

A.

easy

B.

uncomfortable

C.

pleasant

D.

comfortable

(5)

[  ]

A.

make

B.

keep

C.

let

D.

push

(6)

[  ]

A.

easier

B.

happier

C.

sorry

D.

harder

(7)

[  ]

A.

over

B.

out

C.

in

D.

around

(8)

[  ]

A.

like

B.

as

C.

with

D.

over

(9)

[  ]

A.

real

B.

tired

C.

false

D.

lovely

(10)

[  ]

A.

live with

B.

stay with

C.

are helpful to

D.

are friendly to

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阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。

      Every day we meet people in a number of business and social situations. And the way we

meet and greet them creates an effect." It's important to do so in a fight way, no matter whether

you are introducing yourself to someone, or introducing two people to each other.

۞Always smile on your face shows "Glad to see you", when making an introduction.

۞         Always stand when making an introduction. When you are seated and someone comes up to greet you, make the effort to stand up. By doing this, you show respect (尊敬) for yourself

and for the other person.

۞Always keep eye contact (接触) while making an introduction. Many people have no

idea about the value of this simple action. When you make eye contact you are giving a

information of your being confident and sincere.

۞The most important thing to remember is to say the most important person's name first.

For example, when introducing your leader to a job candidate (候选人), you would give your

leader's name first. "Bob Jones, may I introduce Susan Lee, who has just graduated from ABC

College?"

       ۞In a situation where rank(等级) is unimportant, an introduction is based on sex (性别)

and age. A man is presented to a woman and a younger woman to an older woman. The woman

and the older are respected in the world.

       ۞What should you do if you find yourself in a situation where you have forgotten the other person's name? Start with a handshake and introduce yourself. By doing this, you will usually cause the other person to do the same.

How to make an introduction

    Situations

    (59)_________

    Effects

 General introductions

 Keep(60)________.

Make know that“(61)_______to see

 you.”

(62)_________

and keep eye contact.

Show your respect and that you are

 confident and sincere..

 In a situation where

 rank is(63)________

Give the most important

 person's name first.

Help know(64)_________is the leader or the most important person.

 In a situation

 where rank is

 unimportant

Based on sex and(65)______.

(66)_______first,the older first.

Respect the woman and the older.

If you can’t(67)______

the other person’s name

 Start with a handshake

 and introduce yourself.

Cause him/her to

(68)______himself/

 herself.

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Everyone may feel it difficult to fit in with a new culture. However, you needn’t change everything about yourself, because all of your experiences are part of you and make you special. The following tips may help you live in a new culture more easily.

    Teach people your culture. You’re the one who meets the new culture, but it doesn’t mean you should be the one doing all the learning. Take the opportunity to teach new friends your culture. They may know little about it. Invite them for traditional dishes from your culture, or show them how you celebrate your holidays.

    Find a support group. Find people in your neighborhood who recently moved here. You can share experiences, cheer each other up when things get difficult, and introduce each other to the new friends you’ve made.

    Keep in touch with home. You probably left behind your good friends and family when you move. If it’s a long time, keep in touch with them. Write letters, send emails, and make phone calls so that you can learn about the things happening there, and talk about your new experiences. Keep pictures around to remind you of home.

  Remember: the key to getting over your culture shock(文化冲击)is to understand the new culture and find a way to live comfortably within it  52   keeping your culture in your heart.

  It’s important to be yourself. Do not change too fast or too many things at once. You should have your own style. So, maintain(保持)what’s important to you and find a good combination between old and new cultures, and you’ll be fine.

1.The underlined phrase “fit in with”means “            ” in Chinese.

A.改变   B. 研究  C.适应   D.产生

2.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph means           .

A. you should meet a new culture

B. you should keep the new culture far away

C. you should teach your culture to others

D. you should learn and follow the new culture

3.Which of the following words can fill in the blank of paragraph 5?

A.what    B.why     C.while     D.whether

4.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?     

A. People should teach their new friends their culture.             

B. People should try to make some friends in a new place.

C. people should keep in touch with home after they leave.                        

D. People should give up their old culture in a new place.

 

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Everyone may feel it difficult to fit in with a new culture. However, you needn’t change everything about yourself, because all of your experiences are part of you and make you special. The following tips may help you live in a new culture more easily.
Teach people your culture. You’re the one who meets the new culture, but it doesn’t mean you should be the one doing all the learning. Take the opportunity to teach new friends your culture. They may know little about it. Invite them for traditional dishes from your culture, or show them how you celebrate your holidays.
Find a support group. Find people in your neighborhood who recently moved here. You can share experiences, cheer each other up when things get difficult, and introduce each other to the new friends you’ve made.
Keep in touch with home. You probably left behind your good friends and family when you move. If it’s a long time, keep in touch with them. Write letters, send emails, and make phone calls so that you can learn about the things happening there, and talk about your new experiences. Keep pictures around to remind you of home.
Remember: the key to getting over your culture shock(文化冲击)is to understand the new culture and find a way to live comfortably within it  52  keeping your culture in your heart.
It’s important to be yourself. Do not change too fast or too many things at once. You should have your own style. So, maintain(保持)what’s important to you and find a good combination between old and new cultures, and you’ll be fine.
【小题1】The underlined phrase “fit in with”means “           ” in Chinese.

A.改变B.研究C.适应D.产生
【小题2】The underlined sentence in the second paragraph means          .
A.you should meet a new culture
B.you should keep the new culture far away
C.you should teach your culture to others
D.you should learn and follow the new culture
【小题3】Which of the following words can fill in the blank of paragraph 5?
A.whatB.whyC.whileD.whether
【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?     
A.People should teach their new friends their culture.
B.People should try to make some friends in a new place.
C.people should keep in touch with home after they leave.
D.People should give up their old culture in a new place.

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