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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is "What's your name?" Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.
Have you ever wondered about people's names? Where do they come from? What do they
mean?
People's first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.
Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means "bright"; Beatrice means "one who gives happiness"; Donald means "world ruler"; Leonard means "as brave as a lion".
The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook (С?); someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
Other early surnames came from people's occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter - a person who owned or drove a cart(手推车); Potter -a person who made pots and pans.
The ancestors (祖先) of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter's great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.
Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John
Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast
runner or a good dancer.
Some family names were made by adding something to the father's name. English-speaking people added -s or -son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family's ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O'Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.
【小题1】Which of the following aspects(方面)do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?

A.Places where people lived.
B.People's characters.
C.Talents that people had.
D.People's occupations.
【小题2】 According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.
A.owned or drove a cart
B.made things with metals
C.made kitchen tools or contains
D.built houses and furniture
【小题3】If an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.
A.Beatrice Smith
B.Leonard Carter
C.George Longstreet
D.Donald Greenwood
【小题4】 The underlined word "descendants" in the last paragraph means a person's _______.
A.后代B.朋友C.同事D.同伴

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Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is "What's your name?" Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.
Have you ever wondered about people's names? Where do they come from? What do they
mean?
People's first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.
Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means "bright"; Beatrice means "one who gives happiness"; Donald means "world ruler"; Leonard means "as brave as a lion".
The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook (С?); someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
Other early surnames came from people's occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter - a person who owned or drove a cart(手推车); Potter -a person who made pots and pans.
The ancestors (祖先) of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter's great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.
Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John
Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast
runner or a good dancer.
Some family names were made by adding something to the father's name. English-speaking people added -s or -son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family's ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O'Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.
小题1:Which of the following aspects(方面)do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?
A.Places where people lived.
B.People's characters.
C.Talents that people had.
D.People's occupations.
小题2: According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.
A.owned or drove a cart
B.made things with metals
C.made kitchen tools or contains
D.built houses and furniture
小题3:If an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.
A.Beatrice Smith
B.Leonard Carter
C.George Longstreet
D.Donald Greenwood
小题4: The underlined word "descendants" in the last paragraph means a person's _______.
A.后代B.朋友C.同事D.同伴

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—When and where was your little son _________?

—On October 1st,in Dalian.

A.born                B.grow up           C.become

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I was walking down the road one day when my phone rang.       voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I thought that it was a wrong number. A short while later, the call came once again, so I       rudely, “You’ve called the wrong number!” and then hung up.
During the       days, I often got the        call. But I didn’t care much about it. Then one day she kept calling me,       I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so much         ! Mom said you were too busy to take care of me. But, dad, please       me again, OK?” It was        to refuse the innocent(天真的, 无邪的) ask. I made a        kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank you…Dad, I am so…happy, so…happy….”
Shortly after this, I became curious(好奇)about         had been on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to           you. My daughter has had bone cancer(癌症) since she was born. And her father…died in a car         two weeks ago. I didn’t want to tell her the news. Poor baby. When she couldn’t          the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad because her dad          encouraged(鼓励) her. I really don’t know what to do, so I gave her a random(随意的) phone number…”
“How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wait to ask.
“She has died. You must have            her on the phone, because she died with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone….” Tears full of my eyes….
小题1:
A.A boy’sB.A child’sC.My daughter’sD.My son’s
小题2:
A.spokeB.toldC.returnedD.answered
小题3:
A.followingB.frontC.otherD.coming
小题4:
A.differentB.sameC.wrongD.funny
小题5:
A.so thatB.andC.as ifD.though
小题6:
A.dangerB.troubleC.painD.difficulty
小题7:
A.look afterB.kissC.helpD.support
小题8:
A.easyB.sadC.happyD.difficult
小题9:
A.softB.sweetC.lowD.loud
小题10:
A.thatB.whatC.whoD.how
小题11:
A.troubleB.askC.stopD.reach
小题12:
A.experimentB.eventC.accidentD.activity
小题13:
A.receiveB.fightC.standD.face
小题14:
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom
小题15:
A.kissedB.taughtC.shoutedD.told

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I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang.   36   voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I thought that it was a wrong number. A short while later, the call came once again, so I   37   rudely, “You’ve dialed the wrong number!” and then hung up.

During the    38    days, I often got the    39   call. But I didn’t care much about it.

    Then one day she kept calling me,    40    I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so much    41   ! Mom said you were too busy to take care of me. But, dad, please    42    me again, OK?” It was     43    to refuse the innocent(天真的, 无邪的) ask. I made a    44    kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank you…Dad, I am so…happy, so…happy…”

    Shortly after this, I became curious(好奇)about    45    had been on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to have    46    you. My daughter has had bone cancer since she was born. And her father…died in a car    47    two weeks ago. I didn’t want to tell her the news. Poor baby. When she couldn’t    48    the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad because her dad always    49    her. I really don’t know what to do, so I gave her a random(随意的) phone number…”

    “How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wait to ask.

“She has died. You   50    have kissed her on the phone, because she died with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone…”   Tears full of my eyes….

36.A.A boy’s                   B.A child’s                 C.My daughter’s         D.My son’s

37.A.spoke                    B.told                       C.returned                D.replied

38.A.following               B.front                    C.other                 D.coming

39.A.different              B.same             C.wrong           D.funny

40.A.so that                   B.and                   C.as if                   D.though

41.A.danger                   B.trouble                    C.pain                 D.difficulty

42.A.look after               B.kiss                        C.help                  D.encourage

43.A.easy                     B.sad                      C.happy                 D.difficult

44.A.soft                      B.sweet                        C.low                    D.loud

45.A.that                     B.what                    C.who                   D.how

46.A.troubled                 B.asked                    C.stopped             D.reached

47.A.experiment              B.event                  C.accident               D.activity

48.A.receive                   B.fight                       C.stand                   D.face

49.A.encouraged            B.amused                   C.caught                    D.missed

50.A.must                      B.might               C.should                    D.need

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