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    part of speech 词性 词类 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    阅读理解。
         When you are reading something in English, you may often meet a new word. What's the best way to know it?
         You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you  something about the word :  the pronunciation,
    the part of speech (词性) , the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know where the word
    is in thousands of English words? How to find it in a dictionary quickly?
         First, all the English words  are in the alphabetical order(宇母顺序 ) .  In the dictionary you can first see the words
    beginning with the letter A then B, C, D, E...   That means, if there are two words "do" and "put", "do" will be certainly
    before "put". Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then
    the third, the fourth... For example, "pat" is before "picture" , "bald" before "balloon".
         Do you understand how to look up a word in a dictionary?
         The dictionary will be your good friend.  I hope you'll use it as often as possible in your English learning.
    判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”，不符合的用“B”。
    (     )l. The best way to know a new English word is to look it up in an English-Chinese dictionary.
    (     )2. There's no Chinese in an English-Chinese dictionary.
    (     )3.  A word with more letters is after a word with fewer letters in a dictionary.
    (     )4. The word "message" is before the word "messenger" in an English dictionary.
    (     ) 5. A dictionary will be your good friend if you're learning English.

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    阅读理解。
         When you are reading something in English, you may often find a new word . What's the best way
    to know it?
         You may look it up in an English-Chinese dictionary . It will tell you a lot about the word: the
    pronunciation, the part of speech , the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word . But how can
    you know where the word is in thousands of English words ? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly
    and correctly?
         First, all the English words are arranged in the alphabetical order (按字母顺序排列). In the
    dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A , then B , C , D , E , … That means, if
    there are two words "desert" and "pull" , "desert" will be certainly before "pull" . Then if there are two
    words both beginning with the same letter , you may look at the second letter . Then the third, the fourth,
    ... For example, "pardon" is before "plough" , "judge" before "just" etc…
    1.When you don't know a word , the best way is ________.
    A. to ask your teacher
    B. to think hard
    C. to do nothing
    D. to look it up in a dictionary
    2.When you look up a word in the English-Chinese dictionary, you should understand not only
        its Chinese meaning , but also________ .
    A. its pronunciation
    B. its part of speech
    C. the use of it
    D. its pronunciation, the part of speech and the use of it
    3. In the English-Chinese dictionary, the first part is ________.
    A. the words beginning with the letter A
    B. the words beginning with F
    C. the simple words
    D. the very short words
    4. Here are four words, "blind" , "monument" , "murder" and "boyhood" . Their right order in
        the English-Chinese dictionary is ________.
    A. blind, boyhood , murder, monument
    B. blind, boyhood, monument, murder
    C. boyhood, blind monument, murder
    D. monument, murder, blind, boyhood
    5. The English-Chinese dictionary is ________.
    A. useful in learning Chinese
    B. Our good friend in learning Chinese
    C. Our good friend in learning English
    D. not useful in learning English

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    —    __   is the word?          
    —It's a noun.   
    [     ]
    A.  What kind    
    B.  What kind of words    
    C.  Which part    
    D.  What part of speech

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    从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适当形式

     

    when,  change,  difficult,  also,  help,  chance,  same,  advice,

     

    Friendship(友谊) is an important part of our life. Life is always 1.______________ , such as moving to a new place and starting a new job. So we often need to make new friends. But some people think it  is2.______________to make new friends. Here is some 3.________________ for you. If you want to make friends, you need to go out at first instead of (代替) staying at home. You can join a club because there are many people who have common (共同的) interests. It is easy to start a new friendship if you have the 4.______________ interests. And you can join a sports team. It is 5._____________ a great way to make new friends. After joining a club or a sports team, you still can’t make friends if you don’t talk to people. You will have a good6._______________  to make a good friend if you talk to someone. 7.______________ you talk to people, you should be friendly and smile at them. The above(上面的) advice can 8.______________ you make friends. But if you want to find the true friendship, you should be honest with them.

     

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    短文填空 阅读下则短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。[有的词请注意词形的变化！] （共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分）

    Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t 1.u       them. They often think their parents are too strict 2.w       them.

    Parents often find it difficult to win their 3.c       trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.

    For example, young people like to do things without much4.t      . It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult5.p      . But older people always think6.m       than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be 7.c      , so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.

    Young people often make their parents angry by the 8.c       they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off(摆脱) from the old people’s world and they are 9.t       to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home10.a       and do what they like.

    If you plan to do something, you’d11.b       win your parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do 12.w       you want to do.

     

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