题目列表(包括答案和解析)
One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. It's like looking at the tiled(铺瓦的) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is 1. .
Once I heard a bald(秃头的) man said. “Whenever I enter a room, 2. I see is hair." Once you've 3. what your missing tile is, explore whether getting it will 4. make you happy. Then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different 5. , or forget about it and 6. the tiles in your life that are not missing.
We all know people who have had a relatively 7. life, yet are often unhappy while people who have suffered a great deal but 8. remain happy.
The first 9. is gratitude. All happy people are 10. . Ungrateful people cannot be happy. We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to 11. , but it's truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy.
The second secret, is 12. that happiness is a byproduct(副产品) of something else. The most obvious 13. are those pursuits(追求) that give our lives purpose—anything 14. studying insects to playing baseball. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are 15. to experience.
Finally, the belief that something permanent goes beyond us and that our 16. has some larger meaning can help us to feel happier. We 17. a spiritual faith, or a philosophy of life. Whatever your philosophy, it should 18. this truth: if you choose to find the 19. in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is 20. your decision to make.
21. A.different B.missing C.short D.broken
22. A.nothing B.none C.all D.anything
23. A.determined B.predicted C.assumed D.imagined
24. A.completely B.naturally C.hopefully D.really
25. A.tile B.brick C.ceiling D.house
26. A.look on B.focus on C.count on D.decide on
27. A.peaceful B.difficult C.easy D.ordinary
28. A.certainly B.merely C.hardly D.generally
29. A.secret B.factor C.rule D.key
30. A.wealthy B.grateful C.proud D.generous
31. A.upset B.quarrel C.complain D.depress
32. A.admitted B.assuming C.proving D.realizing
33. A.sources B.results C.answers D.goals
34. A.among B.from C.through D.for
35. A.probable B.possible C.likely D.capable
36. A.value B.destination C.survival D.existence
37. A.need B.lack C.demand D.expect
38. A.involve B.include C.absorb D.mean
39. A.worst B.best C.positive D.negative
40. A.absolutely B.totally C.exactly D.Largely
Everybody likes a winner, and there are always people ready to cheer for a good winner. But who has ever heard a song for the man who comes in second? So this is in praise of the almost winner, the nearly champion(冠军), the next to the biggest, the second best. This is the song of Mister Two.
You hear unflattering(不讨好人的)names for Mister Two. “Alsoran”, they call him, and “runnerup”, names that make you think of a fellow who couldn’t quite make it. Don’t let that fool you. Ask the winner of any race how good a man Mister Two is. He will tell you it’s Mister Two who made him run so fast, Mister Two is always threatening to overtake and pass him.
Ask the salesman who won the contest and what kept him looking for extra order. Ask the directors of the big company why they keep changing their product, seeking the new equipment, the added advantage. What drives them? What keeps them going? It’s the salesman with nearly as many orders. It is the company with the product almost as good. It’s Mister Two.
In this country, we’re proud of the quality of our champions. Our big men come very big. Our fast men run very fast. Our wise men are the wisest and our greatest men are the greatest that a country could hope to be blessed with. And why is that? It is Mister Two that makes the race always open and everybody can run. So this is for you, Mister Two. This is your song. This is for all the days you tried for first, and came in second. It’s for the nights when you wonder if you ought to go on trying, since nobody seems to notice.
We notice, Mister Two. We know the score. Winner or not, you’re a natural champion. There couldn’t be a race without you, Mister Two.
58. People usually call Mister Two unflattering names to him.
A. praise B. encourage C. laugh at D. respect
59. According to the author, Mister Two is mentioned in connection with the following except .
A. business B. sports C. greatness D. failure
60. It is implied in this story that .
A. Mister Two is as important as the winner
B. every leader needs someone to help him
C. the second today must be the first tomorrow
D. second place is always praised
61. The person who wins needs to understand that .
A. winning is everything
B. being Mister Two is wonderful
C. without Mister Two he would do better
D. without strong competition he wouldn’t have worked so hard
A scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of some four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it. Some children reach eagerly for the treat they see. Some last a few minutes before they give in. But others are determined to wait until the last moment.
By the time the children reach high school, something remarkable has happened. A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to temptation early on were more likely to be lonely, easily frustrated and inflexible .
Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesn’t show up on an IQ test.
The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists’ concerns. But brain theory can’t explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul.
Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to predicting people’s success, brain ability as measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as “character”.
EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together; how one’s ability to handle stress, for instance, affects the ability to concentrate and put intelligence to use. Among the elements for success, researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%; the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.
While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ invites misuse.
1.Which of the following is true of EQ and IQ according to the text?
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A.The higher a person’s EQ is, the higher his or her IQ is. |
|
B.The higher a person’s IQ is, the higher his or her EQ is. |
|
C.Some people can be blessed with lots of both, but some with little of either. |
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D.Scientists have already discovered the way in which EQ and IQ work together. |
2. The underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 4 probably means .
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A.kind |
B.floating |
C.excited |
D.optimistic |
3.What is most likely to be written in the paragraph that follows?
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A.Information about famous people with high EQ. |
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B.Examples showing the opposite voice about EQ. |
|
C.Some reasons why EQ is a relatively new field. |
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D.Strong demand for basic emotional education. |
.Everybody likes a winner, and there are always people ready to cheer for a good winner. But who has ever heard a song for the man who comes in second? So this is in praise of the almost winner, the nearly champion(冠军), the next to the biggest, the second best. This is the song of Mister Two.
You hear unflattering(不讨好人的)names for Mister Two. “Alsoran”, they call him, and “runnerup”, names that make you think of a fellow who couldn’t quite make it. Don’t let that fool you. Ask the winner of any race how good a man Mister Two is. He will tell you it’s Mister Two who made him run so fast, Mister Two is always threatening to overtake and pass him.
Ask the salesman who won the contest and what kept him looking for extra order. Ask the directors of the big company why they keep changing their product, seeking the new equipment, the added advantage. What drives them? What keeps them going? It’s the salesman with nearly as many orders. It is the company with the product almost as good. It’s Mister Two.
In this country, we’re proud of the quality of our champions. Our big men come very big. Our fast men run very fast. Our wise men are the wisest and our greatest men are the greatest that a country could hope to be blessed with. And why is that? It is Mister Two that makes the race always open and everybody can run. So this is for you, Mister Two. This is your song. This is for all the days you tried for first, and came in second. It’s for the nights when you wonder if you ought to go on trying, since nobody seems to notice.
We notice, Mister Two. We know the score. Winner or not, you’re a natural champion. There couldn’t be a race without you, Mister Two.
1.People usually call Mister Two unflattering names to him.
A. praise B. encourage C. laugh at D. respect
2.According to the author, Mister Two is mentioned in connection with the following except .
A. business B. sports C. greatness D. failure
3.It is implied in this story that .
A. Mister Two is as important as the winner
B. every leader needs someone to help him
C. the second today must be the first tomorrow
D. second place is always praised
4.The person who wins needs to understand that .
A. winning is everything
B. being Mister Two is wonderful
C. without Mister Two he would do better
D. without strong competition he wouldn’t have worked so hard
A fried of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a naughty street boy was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister?” he asked..
Paul nodded, “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you anything? I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said made Paul think all the way.
“I wish ,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”
Paul looked at the boy in surprise, adding, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?”
“Yes, I’d love that.” After a short ride, the boy turned and said, “Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled, He thought he knew what the boy wanted. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up the steps. Then in a while Paul heard him coming back, but he didn’t come fast. He was carrying his little crippled(伤残) brother. He pointed to the car and said, “There it is, Buddy, just like I told you up stairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas. And some day I’m going to give one just like it and then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying tell you about. ”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.
That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what “It is more blessed to give” means.
1.The naughty street boy wished to _____________ .
A.have a brother like Paul’s
B.get a present from his brother
C.become a brother like Paul’s
D.take a ride in his automobile
2.When the boy asked for a ride home, Paul thought the boy wanted to ______________.
A.play a trick on him
B.own a car like Paul’s
C.pick up someone important to him.
D.show off by riding home in a car
3.What did the boy want to show to his crippled brother?
A.His pride. B.His bravery. C.His love. D.His generosity.
4.What would be the best title for text?
A.A brother like that
B.A Christmas present
C.A boy’s crippled brother
D.An unforgettable Christmas
5.(Originally created) The last sentence “It is more blessed to give” in this story means following EXCEPT____.
A.It is better to help than to get helped.
B.The more help you give to others, the happier you will feel.
C.To help other people is a way to make a person to become a true man.
D.To give away all your wealth, otherwise, you won’t be blessed by God.
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