Question

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

The little boy entered the house, unhappy. His mother was cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she , but stopped when she saw his face. "Tyler, happened? Is everything okay?"

"Nothing is okay, mom." said the boy," Today, in our science lesson, Mrs. Green was talking about the . She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way, but there is I can do to make a difference. "

"Let me tell you ." the mother said after thinking for a while. "One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the waves(浪), and it was too far up for them to make their way back by .The man shook his head as he walked along, 'What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.' The man felt very sorry those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as as he could,' How silly you are! My ,' the man said, 'There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back？' The boy didn't stop but kept throwing,' I can't help them all I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one. "

"Thinking for a moment, the man to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, ' Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the person. "

【1】A. drinking B. making C. selling D. washing

【2】A. turned on B. turned down C. turned around D. turned off

【3】A. what B. when C. where D. why

【4】A. air B. land C. water D. environment

【5】A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

【6】A. a lie B. a story C. a joke D. a truth

【7】A. died B. dead C. dying D. death

【8】A. himself B. itself C. ourselves D. themselves

【9】A. for B. of C. from D. forward

【10】A. afraid B. surprised C. sad D. angry

【11】A. slow B. low C. fast D. high

【12】A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter

【13】A. Or B. So C. Because D. Though

【14】A. began B. continued C. forgot D. waited

【15】A. shortest B. tallest C. smallest D. biggest

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【5】D

【6】B

【7】C

【8】D

【9】A

【10】B

【11】C

【12】C

【13】D

【14】A

【15】C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了小泰勒回到家不高兴，妈妈问他原因，他说他为想不出保护环境的办法而难过，因此妈妈给他讲了一个小孩子救海星的故事，从而使泰勒受到启发的故事。

【1】B 考查动词理解。此句意是他的妈妈正在厨房里做蛋糕。A.喝；B.做；C.卖；D.洗。故选B

【2】C 此题考查动词短语辨析。此句意是当她转身的时候她笑了，但是当她看到儿子的脸的时候她停止了笑。A. turned on打开；B. turned down音量调小，拒绝；C. turned around转身；D. turned off关上。故选C

【3】A考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意：泰勒，发生了什么事？一切还好吗？A. what 什么；B. when什么时候； C. where 哪里；D. why为什么 。故选A 。

【4】D考查名词及语境的理解。联系下文可知此句意：格林老师正在谈论环境的事。A. air空气； B. land陆地；C. water水；D. environment环境。故选D

【5】D考查代词与语境理解。从前文I thought all the way我想了所有的方法，以及连接词but，可知后面是转折，故此句为：但是我做什么都没用。A一些事；B任何事；C所有事；D没有什么事。结合题意选D。

【6】B考查名词与语境理解。从后文可知妈妈给他讲了个小男孩的故事，此句为：让我给你讲个故事。A谎言；B故事；C笑话；D真相。故选B。

【7】C考查形容词与语境的理解。此句意：在那里他看到成千上万只正在死亡的海星，盖住了整个海滩。A. died死，动词B. dead死的，形容词C. dying 正在死亡的，形容词D. death死亡，名词。根据语境，故选C。

【8】D考查代词与语境理解。句意：他们自己很难回到海里。短语by oneself, 通过自己。句中主语是them他们，所以反身代词是themselves。故选D。

【9】A考查介词与语境理解。此句意：这个男人为那些海星感到很难过。Be sorry for 为……感到难过，故选A。

【10】B考查形容词词与语境理解。从后文这个人跟男孩说的话，他觉得男孩把海星一个个捡回海里是愚蠢的，可知此句为：他很吃惊的看到前面一个男孩把海星捡回海里。A.害怕；B.吃惊；C.伤心；D.生气。B符合题意。

【11】C.考查副词与语境理解。从后文男孩所说的话中可知道他想尽可能多的把海星捡回海里，故此句为：他尽快的把海星捡回海里。A.慢，B.低；C.快（时间）；D.高。故选C。

【12】C考查名词与语境理解。从前文得知他看到的是a boy一个小男孩，所以此句为：我的小孩。A.爸爸；B.妈妈；C.儿子；D.女儿。故选C。

【13】D考查连词与语境理解。由后文I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one.”我可以救这个，这个，还有这个，可知此句为：尽管我不能救他们所以，但……。A.或者，否则；B.因此；C.因为；D.尽管。故选D

【14】A考查动词与语境理解。由后文help return the starfish to their home帮助他捡海星，此句为：这个人开始帮小男孩捡海星。A..开始；B继续；.C忘记；D.等。故选A。

【15】C考查形容词与语境理解。由这故事可知道，这个男人从小男孩身上学到了东西。此句为：有时候，最好的课程来自最小的人。A.最矮；B.最高；C.最小；D.最大。故选C。