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【题目】III. 动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

【1】Jack _____________ (read) at the library when the accident happened to Jack’s father.

【2】Many people took hours ______________(get) home yesterday because of the rainstorm.

【3】I’m so glad I didn’t decide ____________(play) basketball.

【4】—What were they doing from 8:00 to 10:00 p.m. last night?

—They _________________ (use) the Internet.

【5】I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept __________(try) to look for it.

【6】She was so busy _____________(look) for her mobile phone that she didn’t see a car coming.

【7】Finally, the school bus came and __________(bring) me home.

【8】When the competition ___________ (start), David was still making his way to school.

【9】While the man ____________ (run) back home, he saw a dog by the side of the road.

【10】I had trouble ______________(think) clearly after that because I was very afraid.

【答案】

【1】was reading

【2】to get

【3】to play

【4】were using

【5】trying

【6】looking

【7】brought

【8】started

【9】was running

【10】thinking

【解析】

【1】句意:当杰克的父亲发生交通事故,杰克正在图书管里读书。由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时;根据句意故答案为:was reading。

【2】句意:由于暴风雨昨天许多人回家用了几个小时的时间。Sb took some time to do做某事花了某人多长时间。这里用动词不定式。故答案为:to get。

【3】句意:我如此高兴还没有决定去打篮球。decide to do sth决定做某事。故答案为:to play 。

【4】句意:--昨天晚上8点到9点他们在做什么?--他们在用电脑。因为问句用的是过去进行时,所以答语还用同样的时态,因为句子的主语是复数形式they,所以be动词用were,故答案为:were using。

【5】句意:我原认为在我的书包里有一把伞,所以我一直试图在寻找它。短语keep doing一直做某事。故答案为:trying。

【6】句意:她忙着找她的手机以至于她没有注意到一辆车过来了。短语be busy doing sth忙着做某事。故答案为:looking。

【7】句意:最后,校车来了把她带走了。and前面的动词came,是一般过去时,and前后的动词发生的时间都是在过去,所以这里也用一般过去时。故答案为:brought。

【8】句意:当学校篮球比赛开始的时候,凯特还在去学校的路上。make one’s way to … 某人在去……的路上(当后接地点副词时,应省略介词to)因为主句用的时态属于过去时的范围,所以从句的时态也是用过去时的范围之内的一种时态,根据句意可知,这里应该用一般过去时,故答案为:started。

【9】句意:当一位男士跑回家的时候,他看见一条狗在路边。主句用的是一般过去时,while后应该用过去进行时,从句的主语是第三人称单数,be动词应该用单数was,故答案为:was running。

【10】句意:在那之后由于害怕 我无法清晰地思考。短语have trouble doing sth做某事由麻烦。故答案为:thinking。

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