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【题目】B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空

1We have music lessons______ (two) a week:

2I can't find my pen. May I use _____ (you)? Sure. Here you are.

3How many ______ (member) are there in your team? Twelve.

4No one knows those_____ (hero) names.

5She also enjoys ______ (chat) with her classmates after lunch.

【答案】

1twice

2yours

3members

4heroes’

5chatting

【解析】

1句意:我们一周有两次音乐课。

根据句意可知,表示频率,即“一周两次”。twice两次。故答案为twice

2句意:——我找不到你的钢笔,我能使用你的吗?——当然,给你。

根据句意可知,译为“我能使用你的吗?”,空处表示“你的”,用物主代词。且空后无名词,用名词性物主代词,故答案为yours

3句意:——在你的队伍中有多少个成员?——十二个。

根据空前how many可知,空处用可数名词复数形式。member成员,复数形式为members。故答案为members

4句意:没有人知道这些英雄的名字。

根据空前those可知,空处用复数形式。hero英雄,复数形式为heroes。且根据句意可知,译为“英雄的名字”,用名词所有格,故答案为heroes’

5句意:吃完午饭后,她也喜欢和她的同学聊天。

根据空前enjoy以及句意“喜欢聊天”可知,空处用doing形式,故答案为chatting

考生在做此类题时,首先理解句子或者对话的意思。其次分析括号中单词的词性,联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分,找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中,再读题,检查句子是否完整,表达是否准确无误。

例如第4题。根据所给单词hero“英雄”可知,是名词形式。根据空前those可知,空处用复数形式。hero英雄,复数形式为heroes。且根据句意可知,译为“英雄的名字”,用名词所有格,故答案为heroes’。

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