科目: 来源:2011年初中毕业升学考试(四川广安卷)英语(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people, finding information and so on. In recent years a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There’s no real word for it yet, so we’ll call it e-talk. People don’t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters called acronyms. Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some of them are.
BTW (by the way) BRB (be right back)
LOL (laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion)
People also use many abbreviations (缩写), They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:
Info (information) puter (computer)
Pie (picture) sec (second)
We usually don’t see people when we communicate (交流) on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keywords to draw “feeling”. such as:
:-)( happy) :-p(joking) :-( (sad) :-0(surprised)
These days, many forums (论坛) have picture feelings. For example,![]()
There are even whole new words, like” newbie’s”(someone who is new on a chat board or forum).
It takes time for people to get used to (适应) e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbie’s have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internets grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.
【小题1】What does the underline “acronyms” mean?
A.网友 B.聊天室 C.首字母缩写词
【小题2】Why do people type acronyms?
A. to show their feelings.
B. Because people can type them quickly.
C. In this way newbie’s won’t understand them.
【小题3】What does” BTW, my puter is not working well.:-(“mean?
A. The person is angry at somebody.
B. The person is happy about getting a new computer.
C. The person is sad that his computer is having problems.
【小题4】E-talk wills probably .
A. keep changing.
B. be easy by people on the telephone
C. be used by people on the telephone
【小题5】What’s the best title for this passage?
A. E-talk language
B. Picture Feelings
C. How to Use Abbreviations
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科目: 来源:2011年初中毕业升学考试(贵州黔西南卷)英语(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
Who's building the new China? It's not the factory owners or the business men and women of China. It's someone else. We see them every day, They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and weather. They build the roads, the theaters, the cinemas and the supermarkets. They even clean up our rubbish. They are China’s migrant workers(民工).
More than 140 million workers have left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all over China. They hope to be rich, but they realize they have many difficulties in making enough money. And one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination (歧视) from the people in cities. When night falls, everywhere I look I see the sad faces of the migrant workers. Many are living far away from those whom they love. Yes,they dress differently, they speak differently, and they have different habits, but they work hard .The people in cities regard them as outsiders, and most governments refuse to give them medical care and public schooling for their children. If China hopes to move into the future, many things need to change. The first is discrimination! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China! They may not make as much money as some people in cities, but they are good honest people just trying to survive this game of life. These workers are very important and necessary to China’s economic (经济) development and have become an important force for the change of Chinese society. They are building the new China, so we should help them.
【小题1】The journalist think __________ is building the new China.
| A.the factory owners of China |
| B.the business men and women of China |
| C.the migrant workers of China |
| D.the people in Chinese cities |
| A.Moving forward |
| B.The discrimination from the people in cities. |
| C.How to make more money. |
| D.A lonely life. |
| A.活过来 | B.挺过来 | C.活得累 | D.活得长 |
| A.They should be helped by us. |
| B.More than 1.4 billion migrant workers have been in big cities to make money. |
| C.They are not welcomed by the people in cities because they regard them as outsiders. |
| D.They have become quite important to the change of Chinese society. |
| A.Though China's migrant workers work hard, their condition is terrible. |
| B.The condition of China's migrant workers needs to be changed for China's development. |
| C.The people in cities aren't polite to the migrant workers. |
| D.China's development only depends on the migrant workers. |
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科目: 来源:2011年初中毕业升学考试(辽宁沈阳卷)英语(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
If you’re into sports, you’ve seen it happen—tennis players jump over the net to shake hands after a hard match; football players exchange jerseys(运动衣)after ninety minutes of knocking each other around; even boxers touch gloves at the beginning of each round. Players in every event, from spelling bees to golf(高尔夫球),act in this way. It’s all part of sportsmanship(体育精神),a great tradition in sports and competition. It means playing and being calm all through the match.
Everyone feels great when they win. In the last few years, you might see some players celebrate a goal(进球)with a long victory dance or talk big about their ability. However, it’s always hard for people to say in public that they made a bad play. Good sportsmanship is what they really need. It’s the golden rule of sports.
Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool even when you lose the game. At the school sports meeting, for example, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and cheer your teammates on. That may help you enjoy more success at your future work. In competition—as in life—you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you get through, and there is always the next match.
【小题1】What match do you know will last ninety minutes?
A. Tennis. b. Football.
C. Golf. D. Spelling.
【小题2】The underlined word “bees” in the passage means .
A. fly. b. competition.
C. guess. D. research.
【小题3】Why do you think good sportsmanship is really important?
A. It’s all part of sports.
b. It’s all part of celebration.
C. It’s the golden rule of sports.
D. It’s how to stay cool.
【小题4】Winning the game will make it possible for players to .
A. celebrate a goal. b. exchange jerseys.
C. shake hands. D. feel great .
【小题5】The passage mainly tells us that sportsmanship gets you through no matter whether .
A. you win or lose. b. you play or learn.
C. you are happy or not. D. you feel hard or not.
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科目: 来源:2011-2012学年山西省阳泉市初二上学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
On July 12th, 2009, at 5 pm, a lot of fans met at People’s Square in Shanghai. They performed Michael Jackson’s unfinished dance. For one minute, they sang and did the moon walk (太空步) to remember Michael Jackson.
This kind of phenomenon (现象) is called “flash mob (快闪族)”. “Flash mob” is a group of people who meet in a public place to perform an activity for a short time. Sometimes all these people are friends, but usually they are strangers (陌生人) and they find each other (彼此) on the Internet.
“Flash mob” is very surprised and strange. One of the popular “flash mob” activities was in Manhattan, New York City: Three hundred people met in a store and each of them told the shop assistant that they would buy the same size sports shoes, and the shop assistant didn’t know what to do.
【小题1】What did a lot of fans do at People’s Square in Shanghai?
___________________________________________________________________________.
【小题2】What is “flash mob”?
___________________________________________________________________________.
【小题3】Are people of “flash mob” usually strangers?
___________________________________________________________________________.
【小题4】Where do people find each other in a short time?
___________________________________________________________________________.
【小题5】What does the writer think of “flash mob”?
___________________________________________________________________________.
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科目: 来源:2012届山东省枣庄市滨湖中学初三质量检测英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
According to the recent survey , only forty percent of children in our school feel happy, Why?
Do you know what “happiness” means? A lot of money? No homework every day? High marks or anything else?
In fact , happiness is always around you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, you r friends will help you; When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to collect it; When you do something good to others, you will feel happy ,too. All these are happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. All these can’t be bought with money. It’s a feeling of your heart. When you come across difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself.
As the saying goes , lift is a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
【小题1】When you fail in the exam, both your teacher and your classmates will ________ to make you happy.
| A.laugh at you | B.play jokes on you | C.help you | D.quarrel with you |
| A.Good luck! | B.Congratulations | C.Just so-so | D.Is that so? |
| A.no homework | B.high marks | C.peace of mind | D.money |
| A.Life | B.Happiness | C. Good luck | D.Chance |
| A. 5 | B. 7 | C. 4 | D. 6 |
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科目: 来源:2012年河南中招考试说明解密预测英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
These days, when the world seems to be hard to control, walking can make you feel peaceful. It gives you a chance to slow down, to relax and to appreciate yourself and your life in general. It helps you slow down enough to breathe deeply, to calm your thoughts, and to research the natural world filled with wonders. And yes, to love yourself more.
Try to spend one day for a long travel on foot—far from the requirements of work and family. First, choose a date and mark it as your “relaxing day”. Next, choose a place that you want to visit on foot. If you enjoy being out in nature, head to a wide and open place. Try to choose a place that’s no more than 15 minutes from your home. You want to spend your time walking, not driving.
Walk at an easy speed so you can walk longer and farther. If you normally walk two miles a day, go for four to six miles. Wear comfortable clothes. If it’s warm, wear a hat to protect your face. And don’t forget your sunglasses— not only to protect your eyes but also to give you a sense of privacy while you walk.
Before you go out, get up early so you can spend a few minutes relaxing. Relaxing is something few people spend in their spare time, but it leaves you feeling much lighter and less annoyed. Read something relaxing before you leave home, and it’ll put you in a different condition of mind. And, of course, eat a healthy breakfast and drink plenty of water. Then pick up your backpack and head out. And enjoy yourself.
【小题1】From the passage, we can control our feeling by______.
| A.running a long way | B.having a long walk |
| C.talking with best friends | D.communicating with parents |
| A.making you calm | B.feeling more excited |
| C.thinking things calmly | D.breathing deeply |
| A.Check the car carefully | B.Run for a long time |
| C.Wear comfortable clothes | D.Take enough food and water |
| A.eat a healthy breakfast. | B.drink plenty of water. |
| C.get up early and relax yourself. | D.all above. |
| A.the world is very peaceful now |
| B.we can have a walk to relax ourselves during busy days |
| C.when we want to have a long walk, we should let others drive a car |
| D.we should have a long hike every day |
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科目: 来源:2010-2011学年山东省日照市岚山区第二学期初一期中检测英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
It’s important for us to be healthy.But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week.Then eat sonic tofu every day because it’s good for people,both the young and the old Milk is also necessary(必要的),especially for women.So you should have milk twice a day.It can help you to be strong Next,doing more exercises is better.You can do morning exercises or evening exercises.After supper you should take a walk.
【小题1】You should eat ______ three or four times a week.
| A.fruit and fish | B.vegetables and mutton |
| C.tom | D.fruit and vegetables |
| A.young people | B.old people |
| C.young and old people | D.students |
| A.It’s delicious. | B.It‘s a drink. |
| C.It‘s bad for you. | D.It can help you keep strong. |
| A.Four times a day | B.five times a wee |
| C.twice a day | D.twice a week |
| A.how to keep healthy | B.what health is |
| C.Why health is important | D.how often you can eat tofu |
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科目: 来源:2011-2012学年广东省梅州市梅州中学初三英语寒假复习英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
Life in the twenty-first century will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
【小题1】There will be _________ in the future.
| A.small population | B.few changes | C.more people | D.few people |
| A.much bigger and few people will use it |
| B.much smaller and more useful |
| C.smaller and not many people will use it |
| D.bigger and a lot of people will use it |
| A.will go to other countries for holidays |
| B.will study at school |
| C.will go earlier |
| D.will work for many hours |
| A.meat and vegetables; fruit |
| B.meat; fruit and vegetables |
| C.fruit and meat; vegetables |
| D.fruit and vegetables; meat |
| A.do the dangerous work |
| B.do all the work |
| C.do only housework |
| D.do the easy work for people |
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科目: 来源:2011-2012学年广州市白云区汇侨中学初二下学期月考英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
Little Tom likes cartoons (动画片) very much .When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they’re over. Sometimes he’d rather wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he will be late for school.
Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned the television, but didn’t receive the programme. He had to have breakfast and then went to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen (厨房). He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn’t find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother to help.
“It’s only five now,” said the woman. “Your programme will be after supper.”“Well, let’s have supper right now!”
【小题1】 Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so______ .
| A.he’s late for school |
| B.he goes to school by bus |
| C.he can’t wake up himself in the morning |
| D.he has to go to school without breakfast |
| A.playing football | B.watching football matches on TV |
| C.doing his homework | D.watching cartoons on TV |
| A.thought he had some time left |
| B.didn’t know when the cartoon would begin |
| C.wanted to know the important news |
| D.hoped to watch TV play |
| A.to miss the interesting cartoon | B.to miss the last bus |
| C.he would be hungry | D.he had little time to finish his homework |
| A.supper should be ready |
| B.his mother’s watch was slow |
| C.the cartoon would be as soon as he finished supper |
| D.his mother cooked super too late |
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科目: 来源:2012届江苏省启东市东海中学初三下学期抽测英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep. “People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear(消耗) on our body and make people feel more energetic.”
So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. Take plenty of breathe deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology(道歉). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who makes you angry. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective(视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear, even love. To achieve the perspective, you may write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.
【小题1】When someone has deeply hurt you, it’s not easy for you to ________.
| A.feel very angry | B.let go of your anger |
| C.keep remembering it | D.let your anger appear |
| A.Take much breathes deeply. | B.See things in a different way. |
| C.Keep yourself calm. | D.Go over your hurt. |
| A.Try to make sure why you get hurt. |
| B.Write a letter to the person who hurt you. |
| C.Tell yourself to accept what others have done to you. |
| D.Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt. |
| A.we are not patient enough |
| B.we’d feel worse accepting others’ apology |
| C.people seldom want to apologize |
| D.people don’ t mean it when they apologize |
| A.how to keep yourself from being hurt |
| B.how to stay mentally healthy |
| C.how and when to stay calm |
| D.why and how to forgive others |
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