阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain（大脑）to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it .Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information .And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.

Title	How to _小题1:Your Memory
Main 小题2:	*taking special_小题3:_of your health
	*making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking _小题4:_things,in order to add to your chances to _小题5:_right memories
	*connecting information with _小题6:_
	*taking notes and _小题7:_diaries
	Other ways	*eating_小题8:_food and taking plenty of vitamins
*drinking a lot of water
*having _小题9:_sleep and rest

Do you like playing football? If you do, you may want to join(参加) the school football team. Read on and see how to join the school football team.
The first step(步骤) is to know the information about the team. You can ask these questions. Then you can find more information. How many students are there in the football team? How many new players do they need? How often do they play football?
The second step is to practice. Practice football with your friends or your family. Only good players can join the school football team. So you need to practice your skill.
The third step is to study hard. If you don’t do well in your study, your teachers and parents won’t let you join the football team.
The last step is to relax. Have a good rest and you can be the best player.
小题1:Please read the first step, which is NOT the right question?

A．How often do they play football?

B．Can I join the school team?

C．How many students are there in the football team?

D．How many new players do they need?

小题2:Which step is about studying hard?

A．The first step.	B．The second step.
C．The third step.	D．The last step.

小题3:If you don’t do well in your study, who won’t let you join the football team?

A．your teachers and parents

B．your classmates and friends

C．your parents and friends

D．your teachers and classmates

小题4:What does the word “relax” mean in Chinese?

A．锻炼

B．放松

C．实践

D．训练

小题5:What does the passage(短文) tell us?

A．How to make more friends at school.

B．How to be a good football player.

C．How to do well in your study.

D．How to join the school football team.

There are many kinds of tigers in the world. The largest tiger is Northeast Tiger. Most Northeast Tigers live in the northeast of China, like Heilongjiang Province(省) and Jilin Province. Because there are many forests, the tigers usually like living there. In the forest, there are not many people getting out and coming in. So the tigers are very free. They can run after each other and eat some small animals.
The Northeast Tigers are different from other tigers. The Northeast Tigers can swim very well, but can’t climb the trees. They can hear very well.
The number of(数量) the tigers is smaller and smaller, we should try our best to protect(保护) the tigers.
小题1:Northeast Tigers can live ________.

A．only in Heilongjiang Province

B．in Jilin Province or Jiangsu Province

C．in the northeast of China

D．in the southeast of China

小题2:The tigers are free because ________.

A．they can play with each other

B．they can eat some small animals

C．there are many trees in the forests

D．people seldom get out and come in the forests

小题3:The small animals are afraid of tigers ________.

A．to eat them for dinners	B．to stay with them
C．to run after them to play	D．not to live with them

小题4:The words “run after” means ________.

A．追求

B．追逐

C．尾随

D．跑

小题5:From the passage, we can know that the Northeast Tigers ________.

A．can’t hear very well

B．only live in the northeast of China

C．are good at swimming and climbing trees

D．aren’t the same as other tigers and can’t climb trees

1970 was the World Conservation (保护) Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments (政府) would act quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problems. At one time there were 1 300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology (技术). We are changing the earth, the air, the water, and everything that grows and lives. We can't live without these things. If we go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask "What must we do now?" The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young people today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping save our world. They plant trees, protect wild animals, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the 11 kilometer-long banks of the river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called "NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD". It was made by the Scatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.
小题1:This passage is mainly about conserving______

A．man	B．nature
C．wild animals	D．wild plants

小题2:From the passage we know that there are________ in Holland now.

A．more trees.	B．more flowers
C．fewer plants	D．fewer animals

小题3:What does the underlined word ‘remain’ mean in paragraph 1?

A．剩下

B．重点

C．毁灭

D．依靠

小题4:What's the meaning of the sentence "If we go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves"?

A．We can't live on the earth someday.

B．We can't see plants.

C．We can't see animals.

D．Our life will be enjoyable.

小题5:We can guess from the passage that "NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD"  was__

A．a book about saving the earth

B．a song loved by young people

C．a film about protecting wild animals

D．a tape of songs calling on people to conserve nature

小题6:Which is not mentioned (提到) in the passage?

A．Plant trees.

B．Protect wild animals.

C．Clean the banks of the rivers..

D．Collect waste paper for recycling.

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard and they have too much homework to do every day. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their teachers and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang. He killed his roommate Xiao Huang by poisoning(投毒) the water in the drinking machine in their dormitory（寝室）.
A recent report says about 18% of teenagers（青少年） have mental(精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.
Liang Hong, an expert（专家） on teenagers from Beijing Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities and play sports.
Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
小题1:Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _______.

A．he was afraid ofh isteacher

B．his finger was badly hurt

C．he didn’t look cool

D．he was so worried about his studies

小题2:What was Xiao Li’s problem?

A．He did badly in his lessons.

B．He had a bad headache.

C．He had trouble getting on well with his roommate.

D．He didn’t afford to pay for his education.

小题3:If a student often feels worried and unhappy, he or she may have ______.

A．mental problems

B．a cold

C．no family

D．no money

小题4:Students who have problems won’t go to see a doctor because ______.

A．they don’t think doctors can help them

B．they think they will look stupid

C．they can’t afford it

D．they don’t think their problems are serious

小题5:What should we do if we have problems with our minds?

A．We should argue with others.	B．We should eat more.
C．We should talk to others often.	D．We should cut our fingers.

We know mosquitoes very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male(雄性) mosquito doesn’t bite! Only the female（雌性）mosquito bites because she needs blood（血）to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites , you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.    
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“T”，错误为“F”，并在答题卡上把“T”或“F”涂黑。
小题1:Mosquitoes means “蚊子” in Chinese.
小题2:All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
小题3:If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
小题4:The mosquito bites you too quickly to let you know.
小题5:The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.

The food guide pyramid(金字塔)was the model for healthy eating in the United States. Now it has been replaced(代替)by a colorful plate—called MyPlate—with some of the same messages: Eat different kinds of foods, and eat less of some foods and more of others.
The pyramid has six parts to show the five food groups and fats, oils and sweets. Basic(基本的)foods are at the bottom(底部)and include bread and rice. In two middle parts are vegetables and fruits. In two top parts are milk and cheese, and meat, fish, eggs and so on.
The plate has four parts: vegetables, fruits, grains, and protein, and a side order of dairy(乳制品)in blue. The big message is that fruits and vegetables take up half the plate and the vegetable part is a little bigger than the fruit part. The grain part is bigger than the protein part. The MyPlate seems to be encouraging us to eat different food groups at each meal.
First Lady, Michelle Obama, has introduced the plate. And she will use it with her family. She said the pyramid just wasn’t easy enough for parents and kids to follow.
小题1: MyPlate is for_______.

A．weight training

B．healthy eating

C．protecting animals

D．sleeping well

小题2:Which are in the highest part of the pyramid?

A．Meat, fish and eggs.	B．Vegetables and fruits.
C．Bread and rice.	D．Fats, oils and sweets.

小题3:According to the passage, which is TRUE?
a. vegetables b. fruits c. grains d. protein e. dairy

A．

B．

C．

D．

小题4:The following words can describe the plate EXCEPT_______.

A．colorful

B．wasteful

C．simple

D．useful

小题5:We can infer from the last paragraph that_______.

A．First Lady, Michelle Obama, likes the plate

B．Michelle Obama invented the plate

C．First Lady’s family don’t want to use the plate

D．the pyramid is too difficult for us to follow

In America, most people don’t get enough sleep. Children aged 5 to 12 are advised to sleep 10 to 11 hours every night, but most of them can’t sleep that long. A study found that about 41 million American workers got less than six hours of sleep every night. Scientists worry that parents are passing their bad sleeping habits down to their children.
In the study, Reut Gruber and some other scientists either added or reduced on hour of sleep for healthy children aged 7 to 11. They watched the children for five nights. They wanted to know if the amount of sleep can affect a child’s behavior.
Before the study began, students were asked to sleep the same amount of hours as usual. Their teachers were asked to record their behavior. After five nights of the records, scientists found that those who slept one hour less behaved worse than those who slept one hour more. Students with less sleep were more likely to feel sad and had more problems paying attention.
The scientists chose to study children in their homes instead of in a laboratory, because they wanted to find out how everyday changes might affect children’s behavior at school. “In the study, nobody became a talent, and nobody became crazy. But small changes in children can really make a big difference,” says Gruber.
小题1: Scientists worry that_______ may cause children to sleep less.

A．too much homework

B．pressure from parents

C．TV and computer games

D．parents’ bad sleeping habits

小题2: Scientists did the new study in order to know_______.

A．why children can’t get enough sleep

B．how long children should sleep every night

C．what children like to do before they go to sleep

D．if the amount of sleep can affect a child’s behavior

小题3: Who helped do some new study, children with less sleep_______.

A．Teachers.

B．Parents.

C．Scientists.

D．Psychologists.

小题4:According to the new study, children with less sleep_______.

A．were more likely to feel excited

B．were more active in playing games

C．had more problems paying attention

D．didn’t want to answer questions in class

小题5:The new study was done in_______.

A．a laboratory	B．a classroom
C．a children’s club	D．the children’s homes

阅读下面表格内容，从每题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。

Problems	Causes	Advice
Feelstressed	Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies.	Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.
Get  shortsighted（近视）	Too much homework. Bad study habits.	Do homework or read in a correct way.
Fight witheach other	Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.	Make more friends and understand each other.
Don’t liketo study	The bad influence of computer games	Play computer games just for a short time.
Get fat	Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise.	Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的). Do exercise every day.

小题1:How many main problems are there in the survey?
A. Four.                    B. Five.                    C. Six.
小题2:What problems are caused by too much homework?
A. Get fat.
B. Fight with each other.
C. Feel stressed and get short sighted.
小题3:If Simon is feeling stressed， he should              .
A. do much more homework
B. buy some snacks
C. make a plan for study and hobbies
小题4:Peter doesn’t like study. Maybe he              .
A. plays too many computer games
B. has no pocket money 
C. gets fatter and fatter
小题5:             is a good way for students to stop fights.
A. Doing less homework
B. Learning how to make friends
C. Playing computer games

Is it true ?
1．Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes .
This is not true for adults , although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10 . Ready-made glasses , and not wearing when you should , won’ t do harm to your eyes , but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you .
2．Watching too much television is bad for you eyes .
This is not true. People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods , but there won’ t be any lasting effects .
3. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness. However , people in most countries don’ t need to worry about vitamin A deficiency（缺乏）, night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem .
小题1:According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE ?
A．Ready-made glasses will do harm to one’s eyes.
B．Wearing the wrong glasses may do harm to children’s eyes.
C．The human body is unable to change beta-carotene into vitamin A.
D．Watching less television may do harm to children’s eyes.
小题2:Night blindness is most likely caused by _____ .

A．staring for long periods

B．too much beta-carotene

C．not enough vitamin A

D．vision problems

小题3:According to the article , eye problems can be corrected by _____ .

A．wearing specially-made glasses

B．performing eye exercises

C．cutting back on television

D．eating more carrots

小题4:Watching too much television can cause _____ .

A．night blindness

B．lasting eye problems

C．a number of vision problems

D．eye trouble for a limited time

小题5:The main purpose of this article is to _____ .

A．tell people of the importance of their eyes

B．tell people how to protect their eyes

C．tell people to have more carrots

D．tell people something more about their eyes