Flies (苍蝇) usually live in the dirty places.
Let’s look at a fly, and see where it   27 . First, it flies out of the window,   28   it stands on   29  dirty things in the street, and then it flies back to the house and walks over your   30 .?
When a fly walks on the dirty things in the street, its   31   have got some germs  32 them. When the fly walks on your food with its dirty feet, it   33  the germs on your food.
What can you   34  this?
First, we learn that we mustn’t leave dirty things in the street or on the ground near  35 . Second, we learn that all food must be covered so that flies may not   36  it. Third, we learn that flies often carry germs and we must kill them as soon as we see them.

小题1:	A．walks B．stands C．lives D．flies

小题2:	A．first B．second C．third D．fourth

小题3:	A．some B．any C．every D．each

小题4:	A．food B．drink C．cups D．bowls

小题5:	A．body B．feet C．eyes D．head

小题6:	A．in B．to C．on D．over

小题7:	A．carries B．has C．leaves D．takes

小题8:	A．study from B．study for C．learn for D．learn from

小题9:	A．the factory B．our door C．our house D．a window

小题10:

A．arrive B．get C．arrive in D．get to

Students learn their lessons in class．In class teachers teach them．Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning．Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not．There is another way to learn．That is students can teach themselves．Every student can teach himself, and every student is teaching himself when he is learning something．For example，if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework．what will you do? You can look at your book to find the answer．This is a way to teach yourself．And it is not a difficult way．We can do this at any place and at any time．
How to teach yourself？ The first thing you must do is reading．Read something you are interested in，not you have to read．The second is that you must ask yourself questions．The question is something you don’t understand，or you want to know more about．You can write down these questions．A clever student is usually good at asking questions．The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard，by reading the text or other books，and sometimes by asking other people．These are the ways of teaching yourself．And you must do these all by yourself．If you keep doing like these for a long time，you are sure to succeed in your study．
小题1:Listening to the teachers is ______for students to learn

A．not a way

B．the best way

C．the only way

D．not the only way

小题2:If you want to succeed，you’d better learn_________．

A．your lessons in the classroom	B．how to teach yourself
C．to read and write carefully	D．how to ask questions

小题3:In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is________．

A．writing

B．reading

C．asking

D．answering

小题4:A clever student is usually good at______．

A．asking questions	B．answering question
C．finding answers	D．asking others

小题5:Which of the following ideas do you think is right?

A．A student can teach himself but he doesn’t like to

B．It is a difficult way to learn to teach from the teacher

C．A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to be successful.

D．Students know very well how to teach themselves

If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food 1  good for our health .Tofu（豆腐）, milk, vegetables are healthy for us.
Tofu is a kind of traditional（传统的）   2  food. We often   3  it in China. Now more and more people   4  other countries think tofu is good for health,  5 . They also like eating it.
Milk is   6  kind of health food. Every day you should   7  one or two glasses of milk. It can   8  us strong.
Vegetables are very important. You should eat   9  them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.
As we know, it’s important   10  a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.

小题1:	A．are B．is C．will be D．was

小题2:	A．Japanese B．American C．English D．Chinese

小题3:	A．eat B．drink C．take D．play

小题4:	A．for B．with C．in D．at

小题5:	A．too B．also C．well D．either

小题6:	A．the other B．other C．another D．others

小题7:	A．drinking B．drink C．take D．to take

小题8:	A．keep B．makes C．keeps D．keeping

小题9:	A．a lot B．plenty C．much D．lots of

小题10:

A．making B．to keep C．keeping D．to drink

Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with  our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).
It's important for us to eat our meal in the same period  each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
根据短文内容回答问题
小题1:Are more and more people getting fatter in the world?
                                                                     
小题2:Do most people like eating sweets or rice?
                                                                     
小题3:What may happen to people when they feel worried or excited?
                                                                    
小题4:Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England?
                                                                    
小题5:What are good eating habits?
                                                                    

Many animals use some kinds of language .They use signals (信号) and the signals have meaning , For example, When a bee has found some food , it goes  21  its home .It is 22  for a bee to tell  23  bees where the food is by speaking to  24  ,but it can do a little dancing .This tells the bees where the food is and   25  it is . 
Some animals show how they feel by making sounds . It is not difficult to tell that a dog barks (吠)  26 it is angry .Birds make several different sounds .and  27 has its own meaning . Sometimes we humans make sounds ,  28  we make sounds like OH or OUCH to show we feel about something or when we  29 something on our feet.
We humans have languages. We have words .These words have the meaning of things actions (行动)，feeling or ideas .We are able to give each other information by writing down words .in this way , we can  30  what has happened or send the messages to people far away.

小题1:	A．out of B．on with C．away from D．back to

小题2:	A．important B．difficult C．unnecessary D．impossible

小题3:	A．each other B．another C．the other D．others

小题4:	A．it B．him C．them D．themselves

小题5:	A．how long B．how far away C．how many D．how old .

小题6:	A．so that B．before C．until D．because

小题7:	A．each B．every C．all D．some

小题8:A.In the same sound     B by the different sound 
C.In the same way      D.By the different way

小题9:	A．put B．drope C．fell D．set

小题10:

A．speak B．remember C．know D．understand.

As everyone knows, there are many 　16　 of transportation in the world, like bicycles, buses, ships, trains and 　17　 .
If you are in big  18　like Shanghai or Beijing, maybe you get to school   19  a subway or you have to 　20　 to school because you live in a mountain village. Here I am just trying to say something about　21　 .
Ten years　22　, bicycles were very　23　in most villages.  24　 family had one or two of bicycles. Children got to school by bicycle; 　25　 rode bicycles to go shopping. Then motorcycles (摩托车)   26  to become popular. People no longer rode bicycles because motorcycles ran   27  faster.  But now, in some countries，bicycles are highly suggested
  28  the main means of transportation. They think buses, cars and motorcycles pollute(污染) the air but bicycles   29  . So, to live a low-carbon life,   30  a bike is a good way.

小题1:	A．kind B．kinds C．mean D．way

小题2:	A．other B．others C．the other D．another

小题3:	A．cities B．countries C．villages D．countryside

小题4:	A．on B．by C．in D．of

小题5:	A．on foot B．walk C．walks D．runs

小题6:	A．bicycles B．motorcycles C．buses D．cars

小题7:	A．later B．before C．ago D．after

小题8:	A．cheap B．important C．expensive D．popular

小题9:	A．All B．Both C．Every D．Most

小题10:

A．women B．boy C．woman D．girl

小题11:

A．begin B．began C．begun D．start

小题12:

A．more B．much C．less D．most

小题13:

A．for B．in C．at D．as

小题14:

A．not B．don’t C．doesn’t D．didn’t

小题15:

A．riding B．rides C．rode D．ride

Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired. Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you only do the most important things well. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath. You will feel very good.
Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind﹡ in the best form﹡. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to pay attention﹡ to the things you need to do. You also feel tired.
Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead. Fruits and vegetables are necessary.
Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others are not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them. You’ll see everything with the optimism.
Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence﹡. 
Be happy. How you feel decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty: Learn to think more positively﹡ about the difficulties you face.
小题1:This passage mainly talks about _________.

A．how to feel relaxed and happy.

B．how to get good grades.

C．how to get on well with others.

D．how to work and study hard.

小题2:The underlined word “optimistic” means “ ______” in Chinese.

A．主动的

B．消极的

C．乐观的

D．悲观的

小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ?

A．It’s necessary to have enough sleep in order to keep us good both in body and mind.

B．We should try to do as many things as possible each day.

C．We should not spend time on things like eating and sleeping.

D．We should make friends with all kinds of people.

小题4:To stop worrying, which point is not mentioned in this passage?

A．Going to a doctor for help.

B．Finding time to do relaxing things.

C．Paying attention to the most important things.

D．Thinking positively.

小题5:According to the writer, one should think his “cup” is _______.

A．a cup

B．half full

C．empty

D．half empty

More and more Chinese people care for their own health. I come from England. I came to China five years ago. I began to learn cooking Chinese food from my father. When I was fifteen, I began to help my mother in the kitchen. My father is a very famous cook in Beijing. So he taught me many things about cooking. In the past three years, I never stopped learning cooking. When I saw a book called The disease eating out can be gone back again by eating (《把吃出来的病再吃回去》), I began studying the book. .The writer of the book is Zhang Wuben. He said he was a famous nutritionist (营养师)and well-known traditional Chinese doctor. He asked the people to eat eggplant (茄子)and gram (绿豆). In China, Zhang Wuben's book has been popular in the past few years.
My father was invited to talk about the book in May, 2010. A large number of Chinese people believe they should eat eggplant and gram to be healthy. I have visited a lot of Chinese restaurants in Beijing and studied hundreds of restaurant menus.  I talked to lots of doctors about eating and nutrition (营养). They thought that Zhang Wuben's words violated the science. He told a lie. The fact is that it's important for us to eat a balanced diet and not just to eat eggplant and gram.
小题1:Why did most of Chinese people believe to eat eggplant and gram to be healthy?

A．Because the people think Zhang Wuben is a famous nutritionist and doctor.

B．Because the people like eggplant and gram best.

C．Because the people don't believe doctors.

D．Because hundreds of restaurants are closed.

小题2:If you want to keep healthy, you should ____________________.

A．believe Zhang Wuben's words

B．eat a balanced diet

C．eat more eggplant and gram

D．eat in Chinese restaurants

小题3:What does the writer's father do?

A．A doctor.

B．A waiter.

C．A nutritionist.

D．A cook.

小题4:What do you think of Zhang Wuben's book?

A．It is a book about health. Now it is the most popular science writing.

B．It can keep a balance of yin and yang.

C．It is a trashy (垃圾的) book.

D．It's a book on medicine.

小题5:The underlined word "violated" in the passage means “       ” in Chinese.

A．有教育意义的

B．违反

C．符合

D．误解

Many people think that water will never be used up（用尽）because there are many rivers and lakes. And the rain can make us get enough fresh water. Also, we can dig wells（井）to find fresh water under the ground. In fact, it is wrong and dangerous to think so. In some areas, people fight（争斗）for fresh water. There is little rain there all year round. Let’s look around us. Some factories pour（倒）dirty water into rivers. And some people drop litter into rivers. We see polluted water here and there. We must do something to help people understand about preventing water from being polluted. It’s never too late if we take action right now.
小题1:Fresh water is from         .

A．rivers and lakes

B．rain

C．wells

D．A, B, and C

小题2:It’s dangerous and wrong to        .

A．get enough fresh water

B．think water is endless

C．dig a well

D．use up water

小题3:What do people fight for in some areas?

A．Fresh water.	B．Little rain.
C．Pouring dirty water.	D．Money.

小题4:What’s the main idea?

A．Water will never be used up.

B．How to find fresh water.

C．Water is everywhere.

D．Shortage（短缺）of fresh water.

We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.
When scientists could use telescopes(望远镜) to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth’s gravity millions of years earlier.
In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.
After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.
In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.
小题1:From the passage we know the moon was made of_____________.

A．earth

B．rocks

C．water

D．metal

小题2:In the passage the writer wants to tell us ___________________.

A．why people are interested in the moon

B．how ideas about the moon have changed over time

C．where the moon came from in the past

D．that people have finally learned the truth about the moon.

小题3:Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was ______________.

A．part of the earth billions of years earlier

B．older than the earth

C．a planet caught by the earth’s gravity

D．made of the same things as the earth

小题4:From this passage we can learn that ___________________.

A．scientists in the past were not clever

B．the earth was once part of the moon

C．we now know everything about the moon

D．new information brings new ideas