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科目: 来源:2014年江苏省南京市江宁区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.

Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.

Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the following will show you how.

First, relax. If you are over worried about something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things! ” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.

But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.

If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’t remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.

1.The first two paragraphs just tell us ________.

A. examples of memory problems

B. Barbara was a very rich person

C. language problems of two persons

D. Mark often forgot his friends’ names

2.When you forget things, you ________.

A. must be too careless

B. must accept the fact

C. shouldn’t lose confidence in your memory

D. should keep telling yourself that your memory is bad

3.The underlined word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “________.”

A. chances B. doctors C. places D. projects

4.According to the article, ________ can make your memory better.

A. doing sports every day

B. talking to your friends

C. realizing your memory problems

D. making mind pictures of what you see

5.The purpose of the article is to help you________.

A. introduce the guest

B. improve your memory

C. remember new words

D. forget unhappy things

 

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科目: 来源:2014年江苏省南京市江宁区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题

根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确

1.Ann, I’ve left my dictionary at home. May I use (你的)?

2.Sam hardly has any good friends because he always (拒绝) to help other people.

3.China Dream is a dream to improve people’s happiness and a dream of harmony,

(和平) and development.

4.People say that some heavy-polluting factories are now (关闭) because of PM2.5 in the air.

5.Watching English movies has become one of the (活动) we enjoy most in our English classes.

B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

6.It’s reported that Chinese couples can have their (two) child if one of them is an only child from this year.

7. (hope), all the places of interest in Nanjing will be open to local people for free in the near future. 

8.Peter does well at school and is always polite to others. His parents feel

(pride) of him.

9.Look! The young guide is collecting all the (visit) ID cards to buy them high-speed rail tickets.

10.That performance was a great success and the audience couldn’t stop

(clap) their hands for a long time.

 

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科目: 来源:2014年江苏省南京市江宁区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:选词填空

根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确

A: Hi, Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these days?

B: Yes. That’s a hot topic 1. .

A: Do you have a plan for the future? I mean what your dream is.

B: Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher.

A: Sounds nice. But how are you going to do that?

B: Well, I’m going to study hard and do well in all the 2. .

A: Anything more?

B: And I’m going to play more sports to 3. .

A: Where are you going to work?

B: I’m going to work in a village school in the poor area. I hear they need teachers very much. I think to be a village school teacher is very great.

A: That 4. ! But when are you going to start?

B: I am going to finish high school and college first.

A: That’s good. I hope your dream will 5. .

B: I hope so. Thank you.

 

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科目: 来源:2014年江苏省南京市江宁区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Computers can injure(伤害)you. Most other injuries happen suddenly.For example,if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.

You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your eyes 

    Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters from the screen. Don’t forget to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on(反射)the screen. If the window is in front of you,the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists(手腕)

Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something.

2) Keep your elbows(肘)as high as the keyboard.

3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your back

Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you shouldn’t bend your back when you sit. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行)to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every half an hour and exercise your arms, legs and neck.

Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

Title: How to use a computer safely

Different

1. of your body

Causes of the injuries

Some 2. of keeping you away from computer injuries

 

 

Your eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes

Don’t sit too close to a computer screen.

Your eyes should be 3. 50 centimeters from the screen.

4. to look away from the screen sometimes.

 

Your 5. and wrists

 

You 6. them in the same way hundreds of times.

You use a keyboard for a long time.

7. your wrists on something.

Keep your elbows at the same 8. as the keyboard.

Exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in different ways.

 

Your back

 

You sit for many hours 9. a computer.

You sit in the wrong way.

You should keep your back 10. when you sit.

Get up every half an hour if you are sitting for a long time.

 

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科目: 来源:2014年江苏省南京市江宁区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词

In modern society the competition is so enough, but team spirit can lead us to success. Team spirit means the willingness of people to work t 1. and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. E2. has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people cheer for their f3. player.

There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation(合作) are n4. in reaching a particular goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country, w 5. all the people of the nation cheer for their country in competitions.

Team spirit creates various good effects. It creates friendship and trust(信任) between people who may not get along well when they don’t have such team spirit. There may also be bad effects. Too great team spirit may c 6. fights or quarrels with other team members.

Some people don’t u7. team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become a m 8. of a team or a fan club. In fact, team spirit can be built anywhere---between friends, coworkers or e 9. between two people sitting next to each other. You don’t h 10. to wear the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal.

 

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科目: 来源:2014年江苏省南京市江宁区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达

今年央视春晚,一曲《时间都去哪儿了》让许多观众深受感动。假设你是九年级一班的李明,你将代表班级参加学校举行的“感恩父母”英语演讲比赛。演讲内容包括:

1.讲述一件你和父母之间难忘的事情;

2.你对“感恩父母”的认识;

3.具体的感恩行动(至少两点);

4.表达祝福与愿望。

注意:

1.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;

3.词数80左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming from Class 1, Grade 9. Today the topic of my speech is love for my parents.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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科目: 来源:2014年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Excuse me, do you have English dictionary?

—Yes, I do.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

 

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科目: 来源:2014年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

—Mr. Xu, can you tell us how to learn English well?

—Sure. But remember nothing can be learned hard work.

A. by B. with C. without D. for

 

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科目: 来源:2014年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

—Lucy, when will you plant trees, this Saturday or Sunday?

time is OK. You decide.

A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All

 

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科目: 来源:2014年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?

Yes, of course. You finish it today.

A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. need D. must

 

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