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Do you know what personality is? What can be learnt from the knowledge of personality?

First, when we talk about personality, we usually look for things that make a person different from others or things that can explain how a person is not the same as others. For example, people who enjoy going out and spending time with others are called extroverts. They are full of energy in noisy environments. They need to be with lots of people. When they are in smaller groups, or by themselves, they feel bored. Others who are quiet and like to spend more time at home reading and doing their own things are called introverts. They don't like environments with loud noises. That's not to say they don't enjoy parties. Who doesn't love a good party? If they feel tired, they will stay with a few close friends, or even be alone. Do you know which personality type you are? Are you an introvert or an extrovert?

Second, how can the knowledge about personality help us? Well, by knowing how people behave and why they behave in a certain way, we can understand them better and communicate with them more easily. For example, if we know that some people are introverts, we will understand why they don't feel comfortable when they are with a big group of strangers. We may then help them make friends and talk to others. The knowledge about personality can also help us improve ourselves. If we know what personality type we belong to (属于), we may try to change some of the bad things in our personality. In this way, we can improve ourselves. 根据短文内容,填写表格(每空一词)

 

 

Personality

What is personality?

Things that make a person(1)                     from others or things   that can explain how a person is not the same as others.

What are the two types of personalities?

Extrovert

(2)          

?

(译成汉语)

•   Characters:(3)                 , and need to be   with lots of people

•   Likes: going out, spending time with (4)

?

• Dislikes: feel(5)                  when in smaller groups or   by themselves

Introvert

(6)       

(译成汉语)

•   Characters:(7)               

?

•   Likes: spending more time at(8)            

• Dislikes:   environments with loud noises; feel(9)          in a big group of strangers

How does the knowledge of personality help us?

It can help us understand people better and(10)                 with them more easily. It   can help us                     some of the bad things in our personality   and (12)       ourselves.

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6.  学习犹如逆水行舟,不进则退。

Learning is_______________________ 。 You either______________________ or______________________ .

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5.  她不仅自己完成了工作,而且还来帮助我们。

She______________________ finished her own work________________________ came to help us.

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4.  在手术中,我们承担不起犯任何错误(的后果)。

We________________________________________ in operations.

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3.  作为一名航天科学家,再怎么仔细也不为过。

As a space scientist, one_______________________________________ ,

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2.  失之毫厘,谬以千里。

A miss is_______________________________________ .

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 1.  黄晓明认为他并不是一个天生的演员,但是他拥有梦想,他的电影也极具说服力。

Huang Xiaoming doesn't think he is_________________________ . But he has dreams and           

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take the lead

take on a new challenge

impress... with

fall behind

pioneer

connect ...to

to high standards

win high praise

devote ... to

chief

Have you dreamt of flying to the Moon? Have you dreamt of building a "bridge" (1)_____________________ the

Moon _____ ._________ the Earth? These dreams may come true in the near future.

"I wish we could travel further away," said Ouyang Ziyuan, the (2)_____________________ scientist of China's

moon programme. He is also a<3)__________________ in the field of astrochemistry (天体化学)in China. In the

1990s, Ouyang Ziyuan and his team (4)__________________ and started the Chinese moon programme. He said

the Moon is important to human's future and China should not(5)_____________________ other countries in probing

(探测)the Moon. They <6)_________________ all of their time__________________ the programme and worked

一____ . On 24 October 2007, Chang'e 1 flew into space. Doctor Ouyang and his team

(8)________________ from the whole country. They also <9)___________________ the whole world_______________

their outstanding work. Now, China is expected to (10)____________________ in this field in the 2020s.

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12. The small towns are c____________ with each other by road.

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11. The chief engineer always says, "A m_____________ is as good as a mile."

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