4. Iraq is very rich in (石油).

3. This kind of mobile phone is very cheap and (简单的) to use.

2. The government is taking (措施) to save the lives of earthquake victims.

1. A man should depend upon his own (力量).

知识点二 simple与easy

二词均含“简单的，轻易的”之意。

simple指“(事物结构) 简单”，不复杂或不难?董，因此 能很快被头脑接受；easy指“轻松”，常指事情容易做，不费劲。

2.(词汇填空) In each room,they made five (简单的) beds.

知识点一 go green走向绿色，加入环保

1.  (翻译) 首先，我想宣布B & Z’s在环保方面成功走出了正式的第一步。

Firstly,rd like to announce B & ZJS first official step towards.

基础词汇过关(汉译英)

1.恶化 2.走向绿色

3. 采取些简单的措施 4. 节约能源

5.不使用塑料袋   6. 垃圾分类

知识点三 step n.步骤;措施

However,the next step can be started.然而，下一步骤可以开始。

3.  (翻译) 我们应当采取措施保卫钓鱼岛。

We should to protect Diaoyu Island.

   Almost a seventh of China has been under heavy smog.The air pollution in 20 cities has reached “danger level”. China is not alone,however. Many countries have the same situation. The air pollution is a problem from which we can’t hide.

   United States 

   Since the beginning of the 19th century,America has had trouble with environmental problems,air pollution in particular. Almost 60 percent of Americans live in areas,where air pollution has reached unhealthy levels. It can make people sick. The US created the Environmental Protection Agency in 1970 and passed the Clean Air Act. Now the air quality all over the country is much cleaner,especially compared to ten years ago.

   London 

   Yellowgrey smog was a frequent visitor to London in the 1950s and got the name “London fog,J. The heaviest,which shocked the world,was in 1952. Because of cold weather and windless conditions,polluted air covered the city. People could see something around them only in a few metres and about 4 ,000 people died. In 1956,London passed the Clean Air Act. It largely reduced air pollution.

    New Delhi

    Because New Delhi is developing fast. Its air quality is even worse than that of Chinese cities. New Delhi has done little to improve air quality in recent years. However,the city government made a few changes more than 10 years ago. They moved industry out of the city,built a subway and improved public transport.

根据短文内容，填写表格。

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

() 5. If city noises from increasing,people will have to shout to be heard even at dinner.

   A. are not kept   B. is not kept

    C. will not be kept   D. will not keep