【题目】近年来，中国国内出现了部分产业向越南等地转移的趋势。2015年春节前后，诺基亚公司将原来位于北京和东莞两家手机工厂关闭，迁往越南。据此完成下题。
【1】近年来，越南吸收外资增长迅速的主要原因是
A．消费市场潜力巨大，资源丰富
B．劳动力、土地成本较低
C．管理水平、技术水平较高
D．便捷的电子商务条件，科技水平高
【2】该类企业外移，对中国的可能影响是
A．造成国内产业“空心化” B．减轻国内的环境压力
C．导致技术研究与创新能力减弱 D．失业率有所上升
名校课堂系列答案科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读1990年与2008年世界部分国家城市人口比重（单位：%）表。回答下列问题。
国家 | 1990年 | 2008年 | 国家 | 1990年 | 2008年 |
阿根廷 | 86．5 | 92 | 美国 | 75．2 | 81．7 |
英国 | 89．1 | 89．9 | 加拿大 | 76．6 | 80．4 |
澳大利亚 | 85．1 | 88．7 | 尼日利亚 | 35．0 | 49．0 |
德国 | 85．3 | 88．1 | 中国 | 26．4 | 43．3 |
巴西 | 74．8 | 85．6 | 印度 | 25．5 | 29．5 |
【1】根据表中数据判断，与发达国家相比，大多数发展中国家
A．城市化水平高 B．城市化起步早
C．城市化速度快 D．城市化发展与经济发展相适应
【2】下列有关四个发展中国家城市化水平及原因的叙述，正确的是
A．尼日利亚城市化水平低是因为经济较落后
B．巴西城市化水平高是因为经济高度发达
C．阿根廷城市化水平高是因为经济高度发达
D．印度城市化水平低是逆城市化
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】2014年3月6日，全国已有浙江、江西、安徽、北京等八个省份依法启动实施“单独二孩”政策。据此回答下列下题。
【1】我国启动此项政策的国情是因为 （ ）
A．人口死亡率增高，老龄人口增多
B．劳动年龄人口开始减少，而人口老龄化速度加快
C．经济增长快，环境承载力提高
D．人口出现负增长，总人口下降
【2】 实施“单独二胎”的省区，下列指标近几年内变化不明显的是（ ）
A．人口自然增长率 B．人口老龄化速度
C．劳动力的规模 D．劳动力的职业构成
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Annie slept in the front of the seat with her father drove through the darkness. “We’re almost there!” Dad announced cheerfully. “Soon well be observing and counting owls at the state park.” Yawning, Annie nodded and smiled. The time was 4:30 a.m. Looking out into the darkness, Annie remembered learning in school that most owls are active at night, when they hunt for food. During the day, they sleep in hard-to-find spots.
“Dad, why do you need to count owls?” she asked. “It’s important for the scientists to have current information about bird populations,” he explained. “We want to know which birds have decreased in number and whether any new kinds of birds are coming into a certain area. You and I will write down the kinds of birds that we see today and keep a record of how many times we see each kind. The we’ll send out a report to a scientific organization that is collecting about birds from people all over the county.”
Dad pulled into the parking lot of the state park. Then, with flashing in hand, they began their hike into the woods. Annie zipped up her coat and tried to keep from trembling. She had not expected the morning to be so frigid. Luckily her gloves were in her pocket.
Suddenly Annie’s father stooped and gestured for her to be still. Obeying, Annie did not take another step. She thought she heard a low crying up head. “That’s certainly a screech owl,” her father whispered. “Let’s get a look at it.” After looking more closely, Annie could see that it was a small owl. Sensing danger, the owl narrowed its eyes and pulled its feathers tightly against its body. Annie carefully wrote down in her notebook that they had seen a screech owl.
Walking a little farther, they came to a tall oak tree. “This looks like a perfect spot to attract owls,” Dad said. “I’m going to play a recording of common call of the barred owl. Maybe we can get one to answer.’ Annie could hardly believe her ear. The recorded all sounded as if the bird were asking, “who cooks for you?” Moments later Annie thought she heard a return call in distance. She held her breath and waited. Suddenly a huge bird landed very quietly on a branch above them.
Annie had long forgotten how cold it was. She stood in wonder, shining her flashlight on the bird and studying it carefully. The barred owl was nearly two feet tall. Gray feathers surrounded its dark eyes. The bird did not matter. Annie would never forget the image of the powerful barred owl.
【1】Why did Annie and her father go to the state park to ?
A. To catch owls.
B. To collect information about owls.
C. To record the call of owls and feed them.
D. To carry out an experiment on owls and study.
【2】Annie could study the barren owl carefully with the help of ________.
A. scientists
B. moonlight
C. flashlight
D. a recorder
【3】How did Annie feel when she saw the barren owl?
A. Bored.
B. Relaxed.
C. Frightened.
D. Amazed.
【4】What would be the best title?
A. The Owl Count.
B. A Study on Owls.
C. Observation of Birds.
D. A Cheerful Early Morning.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】回答下列问题。
【1】在未来的农业生产中，依托于地理信息技术，农民首先可定期获得农田长势的影像资料，再经过系统分析，最后把杀虫剂、化肥施用到最需要的农田，从而减少污染、提高产量。这一过程中，依次使用的技术是
A．GPS—RS—GIS B．RS—GIS—GPS
C．GIS—RS—GPS D．RS—GPS—GIS
【2】形成西北地区以干旱为主的自然特征的原因是
①距海洋远 ②终年受副热带高气压控制
③高大山地尤其是青藏高原隆起对水汽的阻碍作用④纬度位置高
A．①② B．②④ C．③④ D．①③
【3】我国农牧界线向北推移，加剧了西北地区荒漠化，原因是
①该地区气候干旱具有沙漠化的潜在威胁 ②用水量增多致使降水减少 ③农作物固沙不及草原植物 ④破坏植被而又缺少防护林
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】非洲的马达加斯加（约12°S-26°S）于1991年开设免税工业区，吸引国际投资，产业以纺织、普通服装制造为主。1997年，我国某羊绒企业在该免税工业区投资办厂，生产羊绒衫等纺织品，产品直接面向欧美市场。当时欧美对进口我国的羊绒衫等纺织产品设置配额，而对产自非洲的同类产品没有此限制。据此完成下列各题。
【1】除政策优惠外，马达加斯加吸引国际纺织、服装类企业来投资办厂的主导因素是
A．交通 B．劳动力 C．资源 D．技术
【2】导致马达加斯加对羊绒衫几乎没有市场需求的主要因素是
A．居民收入 B．文化传统 C．国家政策 D．气候
【3】当时，我国该羊绒企业在马达加斯加兴办工厂，主要目的是
A．增加产品销量 B．接近消费市场
C．提高设计水平 D．增加当地就业
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Being physically active three times a week reduces the odds of being depressed by about 16%, according to new UCL research carried out as part of the Public Health Research Center.
The study, published in JAMA Psychiatry, found a two-way relationship between depression and physical activity. People who increased their weekly activity reported fewer depressive symptoms but those with more depressive symptoms were less active, particularly at younger ages.
Researchers followed 11,135 people born in 1958 up until the age of 50, recording depressive symptoms and levels of physical activity at regular intervals in adulthood. They found that each additional activity period per week reduced odds of depression by 6%. In England 19% of men and 26% of women are currently classed as “inactive”, and this study suggests that activity could significantly improve their mental as well as physical health.
“Assuming the association is causal, physical activity has a protective effect against depression. If an adult between their twenties and forties who isn’t physically active became active 3 times per week, they would reduce their risks of depression by about 16%.” says Dr. Snehal of the UCL Institute of Child Health, lead author of the study.
Professor Mark, Director of the Public Health Research Center, said, “Many people are already aware of the benefits of physical activity on their general health, but now we are seeing more evidence that suggest it also has a positive effect on a person’s mental well-being. The latest research highlights just how important it is to ensure that people are working and living in environments that allow them to be both physically active and mentally healthy.”
【1】What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To tell us a fun story about how to protect us against depression.
B. To introduce a research on the link between activity and depression.
C. To persuade readers to increase their weekly activity.
D. To describe the disadvantages of physical activity.
【2】According to the second paragraph, if people increase their weekly activity, ______.
A. their depressive symptoms will be fewer
B. their depressive symptoms will be more
C. they will become much younger
D. they will become more depressive
【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Dr. Snehal thinks it important to be both physically and mentally healthy.
B. The research shows men are more active in physical activities than women.
C. Adults who insist on physical activity will reduce depression completely.
D. Increasing physical activities can free people from depression in a way.
【4】The author shows his view mainly by_______.
A. doing research
B. comparing and contrasting
C. trying on himself
D. discussing and summarizing
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】下表为M和N地1月10日的日出日落时刻表（北京时间）。据表完成下列问题。
日出时刻 | 日落时刻 | |
M地 | 08:16 | 18:08 |
N地 | 06:54 | 17:08 |
【1】下列关于M地的说法，正确的是
A.位于南半球 B.该日日出东北
C.该日昼长夜短 D.该日正午日影朝北
【2】M地的经度是
A.102°E B.138°E C.112°E D.128°E
【3】N地在M地
A.东南方 B.东北方 C.西北方 D.西南方
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Acting is the activity of performing in plays or films. It’s about living an alternative reality. It lets you explore all kinds of possibilities of what you could be. Just being your own self can be boring sometimes, and acting gives you an opportunity to be someone else for a while. It is voluntarily entering the psyche (心灵) of another personality and thinking according to a different set of values and constraints (约束). It lets you explore many parts of you, which you thought never existed. It lets you deeply explore what it means to be a human being.
One of the best ways to begin your own acting studies is to start reading some good plays. Choose your favorite role from one of your favorite plays and prepare to act it out in front of the audience. To learn to act, you must act. Here are some tips on how to become an actor with no experience:
To play a role, you must understand the character that you are going to play with open arms. Understand the plot of the play, as well as the psyche of your character. Understand the conditions in which your character lives. Try to understand why your character behaves in that way. So you must learn the lines or dialogues thoroughly and explore the thought behind every sentence. This will help you picture the circumstances in which the character finds himself/herself. Some actors go as far as “living” as that person for a while, to understand him or her. The idea is to go as close as possible to being that person. More importantly, only through practice can you get close to actually being that person. So seize every chance and perform as frequently as you can. This will help you develop confidence and overcome stage fright.
As a student of acting, you need to always be a sponge (海绵), ready to absorb, learn, and observe the performances of great actors, to learn the slight differences of the art. While you watch movies, plays and any other performance, study the differences of a role played by any actors, especially the masters. By just keeping your eyes open, you can pick up a lot of things.
Why do you want to act? Is it for money, fame, or genuine love for the art? Would you do it if you were not paid for it? If the answer and your motivation is love for acting, you are sure to eventually succeed.
About acting | ||
【1】of acting | ● It allows you to explore various possibilities of what you could be. ● It helps remove your 【2】 by enabling you to be someone else. ● It allows you to 【3】 another psyche and life. ● It can enrich your life and let you explore the【4】 of being a human being. | |
A good way for beginners | Read good plays and choose a 【5】 role to act. | |
Tips on acting | Understand your character thoroughly. | ● Understand the plot of the play and your character’s psyche. ● Understand the 【6】 where your character lives. ● Try various ways to get【7】 to your character’s life. ● Never miss an 【8】 to perform. |
【9】and learn. | Watch movies and plays to learn from professional actors’ performing skills. | |
Have a love for acting. | ● Try to figure out the【10】 for your desire to act. ● If you act out of love, you will keep motivated and finally succeed. | |
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