【题目】填入下面文段空白处的词语，最恰当的一组是( )
知识给予知识分子之最宝贵的能力是思想的能力。____①____靠了思想的能力，____②____被置于何种孤单的境地，人都不会丧失最后一个交谈伙伴，而那正是他自己。____③____自己与自己交谈，哪怕仅仅做一件在别人看来什么也没做的事，他____④____抵抗很漫长很漫长的寂寞。如果____⑤____侥幸有笔、有足够的纸，孤独和可怕的寂寞____⑥____还会开出意外的花朵。
① | ② | ③ | ④ | ⑤ | ⑥ | |
A | / | 不论 | 可能 | 足以 | 居然 | 也 |
B | 因为 | 无论 | / | 足以 | 居然 | 也许 |
C | / | 无论 | 可能 | 可以 | 竟然 | 也 |
D | 因为 | 不论 | / | 可以 | 竟然 | 也许 |
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【题目】下列句子中加线成语的使用，正确的一项是（ ）
A．在当下中国，有些人认为父辈的职业地位决定了子辈的职业地位。其实，从农民、工人家庭中走出来并且大有作为的人俯拾即是。
B．宣称常吃绿豆、拍打拉筋等便能包治百病，其实是借此大肆骗财。此类“神医”之所以前赴后继，有关部门查处不力是重要原因。
C．《中国好声音》一反某些选秀节目“泛娱乐化”的特点，以“好声音”为唯一评判标准，带给观众朴实无华的感动，赢得了溢美之词。
D．近日，网上出现不少两折左右的阳澄湖大闸蟹团购券，大家不禁要问，为什么同样的螃蟹，在网上和网下会有两种大相径庭的价格？
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【题目】Your bed needs , I’m afraid.
A. to clean
B. cleaning
C. being cleaned
D. clean
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【题目】
He will a doctor in the future.
A. make; promises
B. become; promising
C. make; promised
D. do; promising
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【题目】文中引用陶潜《挽歌》的目的是
A．批评庸人，表在对庸人的不满。
B．给烈士亲属以安慰。
C．有青山埋忠魂之意，寄托了作者牢记死者遗愿，死者当与青山同在的深挚感情。
D．表达了作者反对徒手请愿，对无谓牺牲的遗憾。
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【题目】依次填入下面文句横线上的词语，与文意最相符的一项是
但这回却很有几点出于我的意外。一是当局者 这样地凶残，一是流言家 如此之下劣，一是中国的女性临难 如是之从容。
A．竟至 竟会 竟会 B．竟会 竟至 竟能
C．竟能 竟会 竟至 D．竟至 竟能 竟会
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【题目】C(2010 ‘江苏)
Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of correct answers. That question is ‘What’s your name?’ Everyone gives a different answer. but everyone is correct.
Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?
People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used Some parents choose the name of a well-known person A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.
Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means ‘ bright’; Beatrice means ‘0ne who gives happiness’; Donald means ‘world ruler’ ;Leonard means 6 as brave as a lion’.
The earliest last names, or Surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near a brook（小溪） ; someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are : Carter – a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter-a person who made pots ad pans.
The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.
Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Tallman John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.
Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or-son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish People added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.
【1】 Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?
A. Places where people lived.
B. People’s characters.
C. Talents that people possessed.
D. People’s occupations.
【2】 According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably___________.
A. owned or drove a cart
B. made things with metals
C. made kitchen tools or containers
D. built houses and furniture
【3】Suppose an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named___________.
A. Beatrice Smith
B. Leonard Carter
C. George Longstreet
D. Donald Greenwood
【4】 The underlined word ‘descendants’ in the last paragraph means a person’s___________.
A. later generations
B. friends and relatives
C. colleagues and partners
D. later sponsors
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【题目】《谈中国诗》一文中用了大量的比喻，使文章语言生动、形象，并且意蕴丰厚。请仿照下面的句子，运用比喻等修辞手法，再仿造两组句子。
生命是一支箭，你必须知道瞄准什么目标和怎样运弓，这样才能把弓拉满，把箭射出去；
___________________________________________ ______________；
____________________________________________ _____________。
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【题目】下列各句中，没有语病的一句是( )
A．7月31日，国际奥委会主席巴赫宣布北京获得2022年冬奥会举办权，北京由此成为第一座奥运会历史上获得过夏冬两季奥运会举办权的城市。
B．民国时期知识分子的待遇普遍较高，鲁迅和徐志摩的工资收入就都属于“高大上”阶层，但他们如果想买辆自己的私人轿车，也不是一件容易的事。
C．近期一些地方出现重度雾霾，部分城市启动红色预警，一些中小学相继采取“停课不停学”的应急措施，通过在线教学系统为孩子进行课业辅导。
D．俗话说“言由心生”，我们的各级领导干部能否提高与群众说话的水平，根本在于心中要有群众，要将党的群众路线内化于心，要与群众打成一片。
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