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【题目】根据统计显示:2015年中国接待入境游客1.33亿人次,同比增长4%。表1显示2015年入境外国游客人数(部分)。

表1 2015年入境外国游客人数(据中国旅游研究院统计整理)

入境外国游客人数(人)

入境游客源地所属国家

200万以上

韩国、日本、美国、越南

100万~200万

俄罗斯、马来西亚、蒙古、菲律宾

50万~100万

新加坡、印度、加拿大、泰国、德国、英国、印度尼西亚

概括我国入境旅游主要客源地的显著特点,并分析其原因。

【答案】

特点:入境外国游客一是来自周边的东亚、东南亚等地区的国家,二是来自美国、加拿大和德国等发达国家。

原因:东亚、东南亚地区临近我国,出行距离较近,旅游费用相对较低;且与我国文化同源(有相似性);发达国家经济发展水平较高,居民收入较高。

【解析】

入境旅游主要客源地特点可以从图表中得出,主要分布在韩国、日本等东亚国家以及越南、泰国、马来西亚、印度尼西亚等东南亚国家及隔海相望的美国。这些国家和中国距离较近,费用较低。发达国家经济发展水平高,旅游意愿强。

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