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【题目】我国有首童谣唱到:“太阳大,地球小,太阳带着地球跑;地球大,月球小,地球带着月球跑。”据此回答下列问题。

【1】童谣中描述的天体,按照先后顺序分类正确的是

A.恒星、行星、卫星 B.星云、恒星、行星

C.恒星、行星、小行星 D.恒星、小行星、流星体

【2】童谣中出现的天体属于

①太阳系 ②地月系 ③银河系 ④河外星系 ⑤总星系 ⑥可见宇宙 ⑦宇宙

A.①②③④⑤⑥⑦ B.①②③④⑤⑥

C.①②④⑤⑦ D.①③⑤⑥⑦

【3】童谣中所涉及的天体系统层次共有

A.一级 B.二级 C.三级 D.四级

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】太阳属于恒星;地球属于行星,月球属于卫星。故选A。

【2】依题意,月球、地球共同构成地月系,这是最低一级的天体系统,地球和太阳等构成太阳系,这是童谣中的最高一级的天体系统,太阳系又包含在银河系中,银河系包含在总星系中,故选D。

【3】月球、地球构成地月系,地球和太阳等天体构成太阳系,由此判断包含两级天体系统,故选B。

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