【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

The man lay in the bed, his pale figure disappearing into the white sheet. He had a bone transplant for leukemia(白血病).

I tiptoed in, for fear of him. “Hello, Mr. Jensen. I’m Hanne, your nurse”.

He nodded and closed his eyes. I his vital signs to make sure he was OK. “Would you like some soup?” I asked. He shook his head.

I came back later with medicine and some newspapers. , he took it and sank back against the pillow. I offered him the , but he wasn’t interested.

Feeling , I left.

In the kitchen, I was about to pour myself a cup of tea when I , and grabbed a large teapot. I placed the teapot, toast and two on a tray, and walked toward his room.

“Would I disturb you if I have my tea in your ?” I asked, “I’d like to watch the .”

“Not at all,” but he was clearly .

I put the TV on, and noticed him watching the news. I said, “I brought a(an) cup, if you’d like some tea.”

“Maybe I’ll have half a cup.”

We watched in silence I noticed he was nodding off. The next night he had two cups of tea and a piece of toast—his first food in a month. The third night he told me about his family, who hadn’t been able to , which made him lonely. On the fourth night, he got out of bed and was medicine. A few days later, his bed was . He had recovered enough to leave the hospital.

Four months later I was out shopping when I heard a voice.

“Hanne, it’s good to see you!”

I almost didn’t Mr. Jensen.

“This is Hanne,” he said, introducing me to his wife. “She saved my life with .”

【1】A. got across B. turned out C. taken up D. gone through

【2】A. hurting B. frightening C. disturbing D. seeing

【3】A. checked B. fixed C. changed D. moved

【4】A. Happily B. Excitedly C. Painfully D. Disappointedly

【5】A. medicine B. papers C. magazines D. water

【6】A. excited B. defeated C. encouraged D. calm

【7】A. paused B. rushed C. noticed D. dropped

【8】A. dishes B. pills C. bowls D. cups

【9】A. room B. home C. kitchen D. office

【10】A. sports B. news C. plays D. dramas

【11】A. happy B. worried C. surprised D. eager

【12】A. different B. special C. nice D. extra

【13】A. after B. until C. when D. since

【14】A. delicious B. hot C. liquid D. solid

【15】A. visit B. work C. afford D. travel

【16】A. on B. beyond C. off D. against

【17】A. broken B. empty C. dirty D. gone

【18】A. shy B. hopeless C. friendly D. cheerful

【19】A. recognize B. realize C. know D. learn

【20】A. soup B. tea C. toast D. news

【题目】书面表达

假如最近你们班进行了一项主题为“我的理想职业”的调查。以下是你们小组成员的调查结果。请以＂A Survey on Ideal Jobs＂为题，根据表格内容用英语写一篇100—120个词的调查报告。

注意：短文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则，按考试作弊行为认定。

A Survey on Ideal Jobs

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【题目】下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Question relentlessly(持续地).

B. Create a challenge.

C. Expect things to be fun.

D. Add variety to your life.

E. Connect to what you already know.

F. Absorb other people’s enthusiasm.

The more I observe brilliant people, the more I notice that one distinguishing characteristic they have is immense curiosity. How does curiosity contribute to someone’s brilliance? It gives you a fresh perspective. Curious people can see something that many other people can’t. It gives you fresh ideas. Using the term from The Medici Effect, curiosity gives you intersection experience where concepts from different fields collide with one another and produce fresh ideas. Since curious people get more intersection experience, they consequently get more fresh ideas.

Now that we’ve seen how important curiosity is, how can we develop it? Here are some tips:

【1】 Rather than expecting things to be boring, expect them to be fun. This small change in your mindset(心态) can make a big difference. Once you do it, it will be much easier for you to find the fun side of practically anything.

【2】 Often something seems boring because it’s delivered poorly. That’s perhaps one thing that makes great teachers great: they can connect their students to the fun side of what they’re teaching. So one way to develop your curiosity is to watch the talks of those who are enthusiastic about their fields. Don’t just absorb their knowledge; absorb their energy too.

【3】 By creating a challenge, you will want to prove to yourself (and perhaps to others) that you can make it. One good way to do that is by creating a project: building something real out of what you learn. Another way is to create a contest with your friends to find out who can do something faster or better.

【4】 Things will be more exciting if you can connect what you’re learning to what you already know. Why? Because that improves your understanding of the world and allows you to see new possibilities you’ve never realized before.

【5】 Avoid boredom and find new possibilities by exploring new topics. Read books in new types. Meet people with different professions.

The core is simple, actually. All the advice above can be summarized to just one: make things fun.

【题目】北京时间2016年1月20日23时27分，迎来农历二十四节气中的最后一个节气——大寒。大寒时节，“应景”的西伯利亚寒潮南下，冷得大家措手不及、叫苦不迭。从中央气象台的消息可以看到，20-23日，湖北、安徽、江苏、上海、浙江、江西将有大到暴雪，湖南、贵州等有冻雨。据此回答下列问题。

【1】

A. 北京的正午太阳高度角达到一年中的最小值

B. 全球进入20日的范围约占一半

C. 我国各地出现冬季最低气温

D. 海口的白昼比西安的白昼长

【2】

A. 冷锋冷气团被迫抬升，成云致雨

B. 冷锋暖气团被迫抬升，成云致雨

C. 暖锋暖气团主动爬升，成云致雨

D. 暖锋冷气团主动爬升，成云致雨

【3】

A. 冷空气就是寒潮

B. 寒潮通常带来大风、降温和降水天气，是我国夏半年主要的灾害性天气

C. “寒冬不寒，来年不丰”，这可能与寒潮是天然“杀虫剂”有关

D. 寒潮不利于地球表面热量交换

【题目】自然灾害的分布有明显的地区差异，各区域中同一种灾害可能是不同的影响因素导致的。回答下列各题。

【1】造成同一种自然灾害危害程度地域差异的主要原因有（ ）

①自然灾害的强度不同 　　

②自然灾害孕育在不同的地球圈层中

③个人对灾害的应急反应不同 　

④社会经济发展水平不平衡

A．①③ B．①④　　　 　

C．②③ D．②④

【2】我国东北地区和青藏高原共有的主要自然灾害是（ ）

A．沙尘暴 B．旱灾　　　　

C．冻害 D．洪涝灾害

【3】上述灾害在两地区的形成原因分别是（ ）

A．海拔高，距海近 B．纬度较低，海拔高

C．地势低，纬度较高 D．纬度较高，海拔高

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

As is known to all, nothing is more important than health. There is an English saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” It shows laughter is one of the most important factors that contribute to health. 【1】 Now, however, doctors have begun to investigate laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter is really good to people’s health.

__【2】__They wanted to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. __【3】___ It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet.

Other tests have shown the function of laughter. They have drawn a conclusion that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body. In one test doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated pain for the longest time was the one that listened to a funny program. _ 【4】___Scientists explained laughter helps to produce something that can reduce both stress and pain.

As a result of these discoveries, some doctors open laughter clinics .__ 【5】__ What’s more, doctors have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing ,making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects. Also, these effects are similar to those caused by laughter.

A. What resultedspan> in such a result?

B. Doctors carried out some tests.

C. The more you laugh, the healthier you are .

D. Until recently, few people took the saying seriously.

E. Laughter is reported to be a good medicine to the patient.

F. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.

G. They help to improve their patients’ health by encouraging them to laugh

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Choosing an active way to get to work could make a big 【1】 ( differ) in people’s weight , a large U.K. study suggests.

Studying tens of thousands of commuters (乘客)over age 40, researchers found that people who 【1】 (drive) to work weighed more and had a 【1】 (high) percentage of body fat than those who got to work by walking or biking.

Those who commuted by bicycle were the slimmest of all."We know that exercise 【1】 (protect) against obesity and chronic diseases. However, we all struggle 【1】 (fit)enough of it into our busy lives," said lead author Ellen Flint ."This study shows that people who manage to build physical activity into their daily commute have 【1】 (significant) lower body weight and healthier body composition than those who commute by car.

Men and women who commuted to work 【1】 any means other than driving had lower body fat percentage and BMI 【1】 (compare) to adults who commuted by car.

Even after accounting for 【1】 wide range of characteristics and lifestyle information about the 【1】 (participate), active commuting methods were linked to lower body weight and body fat.

【题目】读安徽省第六次（2010年）与第五次（2000年）人口普查对比表格，完成问题。

（1）说明安徽省目前存在的人口问题，以及作出此判断的依据。

（2）说明安徽省人口问题的成因，以及分析的依据。

【题目】下列关于地球外部圈层的叙述，正确的是

A. 地球外部圈层包括岩石圈、水圈、生物圈和大气圈

B. 地球外部圈层和岩石圈之间相互渗透，相互联系，相互制约，形成自然环境

C. 水圈是一个不连续但规则的圈层

D. 大气圈的主要成分是氧和氢