【题目】目前，我国已经建成“数字中国”的地理空间框架。“天上看、地上查、网上管”的国土资源管理运行体系初步形成，大大提升了国土监管能力。据此回答下列问题。

【1】对土地资源进行“天上看”和“网上管”，需要运用的地理信息技术分别是:

A．遥感和地理信息系统

B．全球定位系统和地理信息系统

C．遥感和全球定位系统

D．全球定位系统和数字地球

【2】从国情出发，我国采用高科技手段进行国土资源动态监管的主要目的有（ ）

①保护耕地，保障国家粮食安全 ②指导城市交通运输

③控制建设用地规模，节约用地 ④建立灾害预警系统，减少灾毁耕地

A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④

【题目】 城市的土地用于哪类经济活动主要取决于经济活动的付租能力。而地租的高低又与距市中心的远近有关。读表完成下列各题。

【1】下列关于甲、乙、丙、丁的土地利用方式叙述正确的是

A．甲为住宅区 B．乙为工业区 C．丙为住宅区 D．丁为农业区

【2】对该城市商业区、住宅区、工业区范围的估算，正确的是

A．商业区（0～1．5km） B．住宅区（4．5km以外）

C．工业区（6～10km） D．工业区（0～2．5km）

【3】从地租因素考虑，下列叙述正确的是

A．该城市地域结构呈放射状向外发展

B．距市中心0～2．5 km的范围内交通通达度最低

C．该城市内部的地租差别是城市内各种功能活动对其区位选择的重要依据

D．该城市地域结构适合任何一个城市

【题目】2016年2月3日国务院批复同意设立长春新区。长春新区将重点发展光电子、电子商务、文化创意等新兴产业，同时积极发展汽车、轨道交通、智能机器人等先进制造产业。据此完成下列问题。

【1】光电子产业的工业指向属于

A．廉价劳动力指向型 B．市场指向型

C．动力指向型 D．技术指向型

【2】长春汽车产业开发区是一汽大众、一汽解放等多个主机厂和300多家汽车零部件企业的汽车制造企业集群。主机厂和零部件企业集聚的优势主要体现在

A．节省运输费用 B．接近产品市场

C．促进产品竞争 D．共享先进技术

【题目】黄河入海水量l951年大约为500亿立方米，2010年大约为l40亿立方米，总体呈下降趋势。据此完成下列问题。

【1】导致黄河入海水量变化的主要原因最可能是

A．上游水电站增多 B．中游水土流失加剧

C．下游降水量减少 D．流域内用水量增多

【2】黄河入海水量减少带来的主要影响是

A．三角洲土壤盐渍化减轻 B．三角洲扩展速度减慢

C．入海口河水含沙量增加 D．河口地区的气候变干

【题目】20世纪90年代末，越南对日资家电组装工厂的投资吸引力已超过中国，但其日资家电组装工厂数量却远少于中国。据此完成下列问题。

【1】与中国相比，越南投资吸引力的优势主要表现在

A．离原料产地较近 B．离消费市场较近

C．劳动生产率较高 D．劳动力价格较低

【2】越南日资家电组装工厂数量远少于中国的主要原因是越南

A．市场规模小 B．技术水平低

C．劳动力素质低 D．基础设施水平低

【题目】与2014年相比，2015年上海市常住人口减少了10.41万人，外来常住人口减少了l4.77万人，这是近20年首次出现的人口负增长。据此完成下列题。

【1】导致2015年上海市外来常住人口减少的主要原因是

A．产业转型升级 B．食品价格大增

C．环境质量下降 D．交通拥堵加重

【2】未来几年上海市从外面引进的第二产业从业人员将主要分布在

A．资源密集型产业 B．劳动密集型产业

C．资金密集型产业 D．技术密集型产业

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Across the street from where we live, there stands a big hospital. To earn some money, we rented the rooms upstairs to patients. One evening, there was a(n) at the door.I opened it and saw a short old man who was hardly than my eight-year-old son. But the worst thing was his face----it was ugly. He told me he'd been a room since that noon but no one seemed to have one. For a moment I hesitated, not to rent him a room, but his next words convinced me. He said,“I could on this chair. My bus leaves early in the morning."I told him we would find him a .

It wasn't a long time before I found that this old man had a heart in that tiny body. He fished for a living to _______ his daughter, his daughter's children, and her disabled husband. He didn't tell it by way of complaint. Instead, he was that no pain was caused by his disease and that he still had strength to keep going. At ,we put a camp cot（吊床）in my children's room for him. he left the next morning, he asked, “Could I please come back and when I see the doctor next time? Grown-ups are bothered by my .but children don't seem to . ”I told him he was welcome to come again.

On his next trip, he brought a big fish and a bag of the largest oysters（牡蛎）I had ever seen.Other times we received in the mail. There were oysters, fish or some fresh vegetables. how little money he had and that he must walk three miles to these made these gifts much more precious. And from him we what it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good gratitude.

【1】A. bell B. answer C. knock D. call

【2】A. tallerB. healthierC. better D. stronger

【3】A. hardly B. usually C. really D. finally

【4】A. searchingB. looking at C. hunting forD. checking in

【5】A. knowing B. refusing C. fearing D. wanting

【6】A. wait B. sit C. hideD. sleep

【7】A. bed B. seatC. table D. living room

【8】A. funnyB. beautiful C. small D. normal

【9】A. pleaseB. surpriseC. support D. exchange

【10】A. interestedB. scared C. gratefulD. worried

【11】A. midnight B. suppertimeC. bedtimeD. noon

【12】A. lf B. once C. before D. after

【13】A. visit B. stayC. payD. chat

【14】A. actionB. voice C. faceD. manner

【15】A. noticeB. require C. mind D. escape

【16】A. card B.letters C.greetings D.packages

【17】A. Believing B. knowing C. doubting D. telling

【18】A. mail B. get C. find D. make

【19】A. remembered B. explained C. learnedD. showed

【20】A. forB. withC. in D. under

【题目】江西南昌市沿赣江而上20 km已形成一片面积达4．5万亩的 “江南水乡第一大沙漠”。这里能找到的植被都成了村民的低热值薪柴，甚至有人在沙漠边缘哄抢盗伐林木。虽然专家们曾在此展开了多项治沙试验，但始终成效不大。据此回答下列问题。

【1】造成江南水乡地区出现大沙漠的主要人为原因是

A. 生活习惯 B. 滥砍乱伐 C. 执法不严 D. 气候变迁

【2】本地区协调人地关系的当务之急是

A. 开发利用新的能源，如推广省柴灶、沼气

B. 先移民，后治理

C. 加大对哄抢盗伐现象的处罚力度

D. 建水电站

【题目】我国是世界闻名的陶瓷古国，明清时期， “瓷都”景德镇是全国的瓷业中心，产品远销海内外，20世纪80年代初，广东省佛山市率先引进国外现代化陶瓷生产线，逐步发展成为全国乃至世界最大的陶瓷生产基地。2003年，佛山陶瓷主产区被划入中心城区范围，陶瓷产业向景德镇等陶瓷产地转移。据此完成下列各题。

【1】与景德镇相比，20世纪80年代佛山瓷业迅速发展的主要原因是

A．市场广阔 B．原材料充足 C．劳动力素质高 D．国家政策倾斜

【2】促使佛山陶瓷产业向外转移的主要原因是佛山

A．产业结构调整 B．原材料枯竭 C．市场需求减小 D．企业竞争加剧

【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Time management refers to managing time effectively so that the right time is allocated to the right activity. Time management is essential in every field of life because time is the precious resource one needs to accomplish a task. Every single moment that passes once will never come back again. Time management helps you do your task in time and use your time more productively. It helps you to identify the useless activities which can be avoided and how time can be saved. It helps you allocate proper time for a task and perform the task more efficiently.

A student’s daily routine is filled with a lot of activities. Some are related to his studies, some are essential for his life and some are for entertainment or physical fitness. Still some activities have no use and just waste time. Similarly if the number of the activities for entertainment exceeds what is reasonable, they waste the time of a student. These activities include using the internet for chatting, playing games, watching movies or listening to music for hours on end. Such activities are called “distracters” which distract one from one’s real purpose.

Games and physical exercise are important for a student because they keep him fit in body and mind but game time should be controlled as it may waste his time.

No one wastes time intentionally. Time is always wasted in an insensible way. That’s why a student is aware of it until the days of exams come. So it is better to use the present time more effectively than cry over what you’ve done in the future.

As for a student, time management compromises various steps. It is not only necessary to allocate time for different subjects but also to identify right time for each such subject. What’s more, to identify the distracters which become causes of wastage of time is of significance as well.

Take a pen and sheet. Write down all the activities you do in your daily routine. Calculate how much time you have for your studies other than other activities. Determine how much time a subject can take out of your total study time. See which subject need more time.

Time management