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科目：高中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：054

Why don’t birds get lost on their long migratory(迁移的) flights? Scientists ____1 over this question for many years．Now the reasons have been discovered only recently.

2 ago experiments showed that birds depend on the sun to guide them 3 . But what about birds that fly mainly by night ? 4 with man-made stars have proved 5 certain night-flying birds are able to follow the 6 in their long distance flights.

　　 One such 7 -a warbler (鸣禽)-had spent its lifetime in a 8 and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn (天生的) 9 to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under a man-made star-filled sky at migration 10 . The bird tried to fly 11 the same direction as 12 taken by his indoor cousins. Any 13 in the position of the make-believe (虚构的) stars 14 a change in the direction of his flight.

Scientists think that warblers, 15 flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But stars are clearly their important 16 of navigation (导航). What do they do when the stars are 17 by the clouds? Clearly, they find their way by such land. 18 as mountain ranges, coastlines (海岸线) and river courses. But when it’s too 19 to see these, the warblers circle 20 , unable to find out where they were.

1. A. talked 　　　　　　　　　　 B. puzzled 　　　　　　　　　　 C. went　　　　　　　　　　 D. looked

2. A. Not long 　　　　　　　　　　 B. Long 　　　　　　　　　　 C. Centuries　　　　　　　　　　 D. Years

3. A. during the night　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. during daylight hours

C. in winter　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. in the dark

4. A. Examinations 　　　　　　　　　　 B. Laboratories　　　　　　　　　　 C. Tests　　　　　　　　　　 D. Sky

5. A. why　　　　　　　　　　 B. how　　　　　　　　　　 C. what　　　　　　　　　　 D. that

6. A. stars　　　　　　　　　　 B. moon　　　　　　　　　　 C. route　　　　　　　　　　 D. sun

7. A. star　　　　　　　　　　 B. scientist　　　　　　　　　　 C. bird　　　　　　　　 ;　　 D. flight

8. A. forest　　　　　　　　　　 B. cage　　　　　　　　　　 C. nest　　　　　　　　　　 D. cave

9. A. strength　　　　　　　　　　 B. ability　　　　　　　　　　 C. experience　　　　　　　　　　 D. practice

10. A. time　　　　　　　　　　 B. place　　　　　　　　　　 C. way　　　　　　　　　　 D. season

11. A. to　　　　　　　　　　 B. towards　　　　　　　　　　 C. in 　　　　　　　　　　 D. under

12. A. that　　　　　　　　　　 B. which　　　　　　　　　　 C. one　　　　　　　　　　 D. it

13. A. one　　　　　　　　　　 B. change　　　　　　　　　　 C. way　　　　　　　　　　 D. bird

14. A. caused 　　　　　　　　　　 B. gave　　　　　　　　　　 C. resulted　　　　　　　　　　 D. meant

15. A. for　　　　　　　　　　 B. when　　　　　　　　　　 C. after　　　　　　　　　　 D. they are

16. A. ways　　　　　　　　　　 B. means　　　　　　　　　　 C. objects　　　　　　　　　　 D. homes

17. A. shown　　　　　　　　　　 B. covered　　　　　　　　　　 C. removed　　　　　　　　　　 D. hidden

18. A. areas　　　　　　　　　　 B. surface　　　　　　　　　　 C. marks　　　　　　　　　　 D. signs

19. A. far　　　　　　　　　　 B. far away　　　　　　　　　　 C. dark　　　　　　　　　　 D. bright

20. A. helplessly　　　　　　　　　　 B. hopefully　　　　　　　　　　 C. easily　　　　　　　　　　 D. freely

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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054

完形填空

Geoffrey Moorhouse's Travel Plan

　　Geoffrey Moorhouse was flying home to England from Africa in 1971, when he looked __1__ the plane and suddenly thought how huge and __2__ the Sahara Desert was. There and then, he decided to __3__ it by himself by camel.

　　For many __4__ men had crossed the Desert from the __5__ and south to trade. But there had been __6__ point in crossing from __7__ to east. So no one had done it __8__ 1963, when twelve Belgians drove across. If he went __9__, by camel, it would be __10__. Moorhouse did not __11__ to go just for fun. But what other __12__ was there? Immediately he knew. He would go because he was afraid. “I would use this journey to __13__ for fear.”

　　A year passed __14__ he was free to begin his __15__. He was forty. He had never __16__ a camel. He spoke no Arabic. And he did not know how to __17__ himself by the stars. His friends thought he would soon __18__ such an impossible plan.

　　He did not. To take advantage of（利用）the desert winter, he decided to __19__ England early in October 1972. He had six months to get __20__. He began learning Arabic-school lessons in the __21__, and listening to __22__ at home in the afternoon. He made a lot of visits to the London Zoo to learn about camels. At night, he studied the __23__. Maps and compass（指南针）are not enough in the desert. You must know __24__ where you are, and for that you must be able to “read” the stars with a sextant（六分仪）.

　　Moorhouse planned to begin his __25__ from the Atlantic coast of Africa, and ride through Mauritania, Mali, Algeria and Libya into Egypt, where he hoped to reach the River Nile.

1．
				[　　]
A. after	B. for	C. out of	D. into
2．
				[　　]
A. yellow	B. hot	C. beautiful	D. empty
3．
				[　　]
A. owe	B. cross	C. pass	D. finish
4．
				[　　]
A. days	B. months	C. centuries	D. reasons
5．
				[　　]
A. east	B. south	C. west	D. north
6．
				[　　]
A. a	B. no	C. one	D. some
7．
				[　　]
A. east	B. south	C. west	D. north
8．
				[　　]
A. to	B. after	C. until	D. in
9．
				[　　]
A. alone	B. by	C. slowly	D. faster
10．
				[　　]
A. difficult	B. easy	C. successful	D. enough
11．
				[　　]
A. start	B. want	C. take off	D. refuse
12．
				[　　]
A. reason	B. person	C. plan	D. travel
13．
				[　　]
A. explain	B. show	C. examine	D. enjoy
14．
				[　　]
A. after	B. as	C. because	D. before
15．
				[　　]
A. preparations	B. trip	C. holidays	D. writing
16．
				[　　]
A. had	B. fed	C. seen	D. touched
17．
				[　　]
A. live	B. stay	C. move	D. guide
18．
				[　　]
A. begin	B. drop	C. finish	D. make
19．
				[　　]
A. return to	B. work in	C. leave	D. leave for
20．
				[　　]
A. ready	B. back	C. there	D. off
21．
				[　　]
A. morning	B. afternoon	C. evening	D. night
22．
				[　　]
A. talks	B. tapes	C. his wife	D. his guide
23．
				[　　]
A. books	B. camels	C. stars	D. deserts
24．
				[　　]
A. naturally	B. surely	C. correctly	D. exactly
25．
				[　　]
A. exercises	B. classes	C. trip	D. race

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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054

完形填空

Some people are lucky enough to be born with a good sense of direction and even if they have ever 1 a place once, they will be able to find it again years 2 ．

I am one of those unfortunate people who have a very 3 sense of direction and I may have visited a place time and time but I still manage to get 4 on my way there．

When I was young I was so 5 that I never dared ask complete strangers the 6 and so I used to walk round in 7 and hope that by some chance I would 8 to the place I was heading for．

Now I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive 9 that puzzle（使迷惑） me．Often people do not like to admit that they do not 10 their home town and will insist on telling you the way 11 they do not know it; others, who are anxious to 12 that they know their home town very well, will give you a long 13 of directions which you cannot possibly hope to remember; and still others do not seem to be able to tell between their left and their right and you find in the end that you are going in the 14 direction to that in which you should be going．

If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I always pretend to be a 15 to the town in order to avoid（避免） giving them 16 directions, but even this can have embarrassing（令人窘迫的） results．

Once I was on my way to work when I was 17 by a man who asked me 18 I would direct him to the Sunlight Building．I gave my 19 reply, but I had not walked on a few steps when I 20 that he had asked for directions to my office building．

However, it was too 21 to turn back and search him out of the crowd 22 me, for I was going to meet with someone at the office and I did not want to 23 him waiting．

How embarrassed I was when my secretary 24 in the very man who had asked for directions to my 25 !

1．
			[　　]
A．known	B．seen	C．visited	D．searched
2．
			[　　]
A．ago	B．before	C．old	D．later
3．
			[　　]
A．fine	B．poor	C．distant	D．good
4．
			[　　]
A．lost	B．done	C．there	D．it
5．
			[　　]
A．sure	B．proud	C．sky	D．nervous
6．
			[　　]
A．road	B．way	C．street	D．road
7．
			[　　]
A．turn	B．time	C．public	D．circles
8．
			[　　]
A．get	B．come	C．go	D．return
9．
			[　　]
A．advice	B．information	C．replies	D．messages
10．
			[　　]
A．like	B．know	C．understand	D．remember
11．
			[　　]
A．because	B．when	C．if	D．even if
12．
			[　　]
A．say	B．explain	C．teach	D．prove
13．
			[　　]
A．talk	B．line	C．way	D．list
14．
			[　　]
A．opposite	B．other	C．same	D．exact
15．
			[　　]
A．guide	B．stranger	C．fool	D．visitor
16．
			[　　]
A．different	B．many	C．difficult	D．wrong
17．
			[　　]
A．met	B．found	C．stopped	D．admired
18．
			[　　]
A．where	B．how	C．why	D．if
19．
			[　　]
A．usual	B．known	C．common	D．same
20．
			[　　]
A．realized	B．recognized	C．believed	D．considered
21．
			[　　]
A．impossible	B．slow	C．late	D．impolite
22．
			[　　]
A．in front of	B．behind	C．around	D．over
23．
			[　　]
A．hear	B．see	C．keep	D．stop
24．
			[　　]
A．showed	B．take	C．call	D．hand
25．
			[　　]
A．house	B．office building	C．secretary	D．position

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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

We have so many first days in our lives. First days are milestones(里程碑) in our lives. They 36 the beginning of a new experience or journey and they are also filled with　 37　 feelings. They can be a little frightening as we step into the unknown, but they can also inspire us as they give us fresh　 38 for the future.

I want to share a 39 that perfectly shows this point. Trisha was told that 40 is the key to knowledge. She watched her older brother 41 he read his schoolbooks and could hardly 42 the day when she would learn to read.

But after Trisha 43 started school, she found that she was not able to understand words like the other boys and girls. However hard she 44 , she saw only confusion. Trisha 45 , the teacher and the other children laughing at her, and she began to believe that she was not 　46 .

By the time Trisha entered the fifth grade, she had lost the 47 in herself. That was the year when she met Mr. Falker. He was 48 . He praised Trisha’s talents, and he wouldn’t tolerate the other children laughing at her. After some time, Mr. Falker 49 that Trisha didn’t know how to read, but he knew she could 50 some help.

He found an expert, and together they 51 with Trisha after school. They 52 her to understand words 　53 one day Mr. Falker handed her a book and she could read it all by herself. She didn’t even notice the tears in his eyes.

This is a true story. The little girl is Patricia Polacco, a famous 54 , and Thank you Mr. Falker is the twenty-sixth book that she has written. Mr. Falker gave her a fresh new 55 and made a difference in her life.

【小题1】A. cause　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. mark　　　　　　　　　　　 C. describe　　　　　　　　 D. show

【小题2】A. absurd　　　　　　　　　　　 B. strange　　　　　　　　　 C. mixed　　　　　　　　　　 D. strong

【小题3】A. blood　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. evidence　　　　　　　　 C. hope　　　　　　　　　　　 D. air

【小题4】A. belief　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. story　　　　　　　　　　　 C. view　　　　　　　　　　　 D. concern

【小题5】A. reading　　　　　　　　　　　 B. speaking　　　　　　　　 C. listening　　　　　　　　 D. thinking

【小题6】A. before　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. since　　　　　　　　　　　 C. as　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. though

【小题7】A. look for　　　　　　　　　　　 B. wait for　　　　　　　　　 C. ask for　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. wish for

【小题8】A. gradually　　　　　　　　　　　 B. mostly　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. finally　　　　　　　　　　 D. firmly

【小题9】A. breathed　　　　　　　　　　　 B. tried　　　　　　　　　　　 C. managed　　　　　　　 D. pressed

【小题10】A. took off　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. stayed up　　　　　　　 C. kept on　　　　　　　　　 D. fell behind

【小题11】A. smart　　　　　　　　　　　 B. hard-working　　　　 C. healthy　　　　　　　　　 D. easy-going

【小题12】A. memory　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. balance　　　　　　　　 C. chance　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. confidence

【小题13】A. shy　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. proud　　　　　　　　　　 C. different　　　　　　　　 D. strict

【小题14】A. doubted　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. witnessed　　　　　　　 C. represented　　　　　　　　 D. realized

【小题15】A. with　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. besides　　　　　　　　　 C. including　　　　　　　　 D. within

【小题16】A. sang　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. worked　　　　　　　　　 C. danced　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. chatted

【小题17】A. helped　　　　　　　　　　 B. forced　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. begged　　　　　　　　　 D. allowed

【小题18】A. when　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. once　　　　　　　　　　　 C. until　　　　　　　　　　　 D. whether

【小题19】A. teacher　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. writer　　　　　　　　　　 C. expert　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. guide

【小题20】A. school　　　　　　　　　　　 B. start　　　　　　　　　　　 C. home　　　　　　　　　　 D. attention

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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized (强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown 46 an amusing experience.
　　 One day, I 　47 to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I 48 about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be 49 . Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a proper topic. “Well, 　50 change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, 　51 we talk about the Great Wall? 　52 the way, have you ever 53 there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing 　54 . It was magnificent.” He was 　55 in thought when I began to talk 56 a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very 　57 of it.”

Soon I was interrupted again by his words: “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help but 58 , “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t request you to do 59 , ” he answered, 　60 　surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?” 　61 this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to 62 , “ ‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really!’ It is an 　63 of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” 64 then did I know I had made a fool of 65 . Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.

46. A. in　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. for　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. with　　　　　　　　　　　 D. to

47. A. came　　　　　　　 B. happened　　　　　　　 C. seemed　　　　　　　　 D. wanted

48. A. would talk　　　　　　 B. had talked　　　　　　 C. was to talk　　　D. was talking

49.A. understood　　　　 B. understanding C. surprised　　　　　　　　　 D. surprising

50. A. to　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. better　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. not　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. like

51. A. shall　　　　　　　　 B. will　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. must　　　　　　　　　　　 D. do

52. A. On　　　　　　　　　 B. In　　　　　　　　 C. All　　　　　　　　　　 D. By

53. A. gone　　　　　　　　 B. visited　　　　　 C. seen　　　　　　　　 D. been

54. A. it　　　　　　　　　　 B. them　　　　　　 C. anything　　　　　　 D. something

55. A. high　　　　　　　　 B. highly　　　　　　 C. deep　　　　　　　　　 D. deeply

56. A. as　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. to　　　　　　　　　 C. with　　　　　　　　 D. like

57. A. glad　　　　　　　　 B. satisfied　　　　　　 C. proud 　　　　　　　　 D. familiar

58. A. to say　　　　　　　 B. asking　　　　　　 C. ask　　　　　　　　　 D. saying

59. A. this　　　　　　　　 B. so　　　　　　　　　 C. anything　　　　　　 D. me a favor

60. A. highly　　　　　　　 B. largely　　　　　　 C. widely　　　　　　　 D. greatly

61. A. Heard　　　　　　　 B. To hear　　　　　 C. Hearing 　　　　　　　 D. Listening

62. A. explain　　　　　　　　　 B. shout　　　　　　　　　　 C. prove　　　　　　　　 D. say

63. A. experience　　　　　　 B. expression　　　 C. explanation　　　　　　　 D. example

64. A. From　　　　　　　 B. Since　　　　　　　 C. By　　　　　　　　　　 D. Only

65. A. me　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. myself　　　　 C. mine 　　　　　　　　　 D. somebody

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