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    13．---How dangerous it was!
    ---Yes，but for the passer-by's quick action，the girl _____．（　　）
    A．had been drownedB．might be drowned
    C．would have been drownedD．must have been drowned

    分析 -好险啊！-嗯，要不是路人反应快，这这小女孩就溺水了．

    解答 答案：C 句意表达的是相反假设，要用虚拟；对过去的虚拟，要用情态动词加完成时态；must have done表示对过去的推测，不符合句意．故选C．

    点评 虚拟语气是表示与事实相反的假设，构成方式有：对现在或将来，条件句中用一般过去时态，主语用情态动词加动词原形；对过去，条件句中用过去完成时态，主语用情态动词加完成时态．学习时，要牢记构成方式．

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