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(1) |
can意为“可以”，表示可以同时选择两者，既可以在周末待在家里看电视，又可以购物。must意为“必须”，表示有义务做某事。should意为“应该”，表示应该做某事。shall用于第二人称或第三人称，表示说话者的意志、命令、约定、决心、警告、威胁、预言等，意为“必须，应该，要，得，给”。 |
(2) |
way意为“方法，方式”，用法丰富，可指具体的方法，也可指抽象的方法，多指一般的思想、行动、办事的方法，也可指个人特殊的方法、方式等。表示网络已经成为人们购物的方法。programme意为“程序表，节目单，说明书，(演出)节目，要目，大纲”。reason意为“理由”。purpose意为“目的”。 |
(3) |
ever意为“曾经”，多指过去的任何时候，常用于疑问句、否定句、条件状语从句和比较状语从句。表示不必离开家。never意为“从来没有，一点也不”，只用于肯定句，不用于否定句。因为without意为“没有；不”，表示否定，所以不与never连用。still意为“仍然”。once意为“从前，曾经”，表示过去曾经发生的动作或存在的状态。 |
(4) |
be tired of意为“厌倦，厌烦”，be proud of意为“为……而感到骄傲”，be fond of意为“喜欢”，be careful of意为“对……小心翼翼”。 |
(5) |
fight意为“搏斗，争斗”，既可指为某一目标而斗争，也可指真刀真枪地搏斗或打架，还可指打斗中打、踏、拉、推等动作，也可指人们与人群、排长队而进行的争斗。strike意为“打，敲，击，殴，碰，撞，攻击，冲击”。treat意为“对待，待遇，处置，处理”。stop意为“停止”。 |
(6) |
hope意为“希望”，表示购物者有时抱着一点找到他们想要的东西的希望。sense意为“感觉”，doubt意为“怀疑，疑惑，疑问”，feeling意为“感触，感觉，知觉”。 |
(7) |
watch意为“看，注视”，指全神贯注地观看、观察或注视事物的活动、变化或发展，也可指在电视里观看播音员描述产品。see意为“看”，指有意识或无意识地看(见)，强调结果，不与有关电视方面的内容连用。let意为“让”。notice意为“注意，注意到”。 |
(8) |
while引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候，和……同时”，表示与主句谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，本句指一边看模特演出，一边听播音员对产品的介绍。until引导时间状语从句表示“一直到……”。since引导时间状语从句时，其主句要用完成时态。if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。 |
(9) |
shop作动词的意思是“购物”，根据所提供的情景buying something可判断出一边看电视，一边购物。wait意为“等待”，turn意为“旋转”，deliver意为“递送，投递，送(信等)，传达，传(话等)”。 |
(10) |
simply意为“仅仅”，表示仅仅通过打个电话就可以购买到东西。suitably意为“适当地”，cheaply意为“便宜地”，hardly意为“几乎不”。 |
(11) |
eager意为“渴望，极想，热衷于”，多指对成功的期望或进取的热情，带有更多热切兴奋的情绪，但不含有焦虑担心的意味。本句表示百货公司和超市也加入到这种成功的家庭购物之中去。nervous意为“紧张不安的”，lucky意为“幸运的”，equal意为“平等的，均等的，公平的”。 |
(12) |
set up意为“建立”，可指制度、机构、组织、企业等建立起来，往往强调起点。本句表示建立自己的电视频道来鼓励电视购物。put up意为“建设”，指建造、搭起，大多指工程较小的施工。make up意为“编造”。look up意为“(在词典等上)查找”。 |
(13) |
customer意为“顾客”，这篇短文讲述的是电视购物，所以应该是顾客可以询问有关产品的问题。guest意为“客人”，assistant意为“助手”，manager意为“经理”。 Misfortunes never come alone．祸不单行。 |
(14) |
place orders意为“订货”，表示通过电视进行订购货物。goods意为“货物”，其谓语应为buy。books意为“书籍”。answers意为“答案”。 |
(15) |
finally意为“最终”，lastly意为“最后，终于”，主要指次序的最后，多用于列举，常用于句首，常跟有逗号。especially意为“特别地”，fortunately意为“幸运地”。 |
(16) |
yet意为“然而”，表示两个句子之间是转折对比关系。本句表示一些工业经理们认为电视购物最终会代替在商店购物，而许多人不这么认为。then意为“然后”。however表示“然而”时，要用逗号与句子隔开。therefore意为“因此”。 |
(17) |
real意为“真实的，真正的”，本句表示shopping at a real store与shopping by television相比。general意为“一般的，综合的，通用的”。popular意为“流行的”。true意为“真实的，真正的”，与虚假的相对。 |
(18) |
touch意为“触，碰，摩，摸”，表示用身体的某个部位去触摸。design意为“设计”。make意为“制造”。这都不是顾客所做的事。wear意为“穿”，与下文中的try on dresses they want to buy矛盾。 |
(19) |
why引导表语从句，意为“为什么”。本句表示为什么专家认为将来人们在家中购物与在商店购物并存。how引导表语从句表示“如何”。what引导表语从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。when引导表语从句表示“在……的时候”，因为句中也有时间状语in the future，所以是错误选项。 |
(20) |
exist意为“存在”，指人或物客观存在，强调真实性。表示将来在家中购物将会与在商店购物并存。practise意为“实践，实施”，follow意为“跟着，跟随，接着，跟着发生”，appear意为“出现”。 |
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能够在语境中细致地区分单词用法是做好完形填空的关键，为此必须有意识地培养阅读中咬文嚼字的能力。如第41题，区分hope和wish，hope指盼望得到好的或有利的结果，含有崇高或英勇的意味，没有wish的“愿望”强烈，确信可能实现，充满信心或抱有希望，不表示不可能实现的愿望。表示购物者有时抱着一点找到他们想要的东西的希望。 |
阅读快车系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：高中课程新学案 高中三年级、英语 题型：054
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科目：高中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：054
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Some people do not like anything to be out of order. They are ___1___ late for work. They ___2____ the books to the library on time. They remember people's birthdays, and they pay the bills the moment they ____3____ Mr Dodds is ____4____ a man.
Mr Dodds works in a bank, and lives ____5____ his own. The only family is in the next town; his sister lives there with her ____6___, and her son ___7____ Mark. Mr Dodds doesn't see his sister, or _____8__ family, from one year to the next. He sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of ____9____ seventeen birthdays.
last week Mr Dodds had quite an incident. He drove home from his office at the ____10___ time, ____11___ neither too slowly _____12____ too fast. He parked his car where he ___13____ parked it, out of the other cars, and he went ___14____ to make his evening meal. Straight away, there was a ____15___ at the door. Mr Dodds _____16___ the door, to find a policeman ____17____ on the doorsteps.
“What have I done ____18____?” Mr Dodds asked himself. “Have I ____19___ on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?”
“Hello!____20___,” said the policeman, “my name is Mark.”
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科目：高中英语 来源：黄冈重点作业 高一英语（下） 题型：054
完形填空：
Three men came to Dover Station at about nine o'clock one evening. They asked the assistant what time the next train was for London. The assistant said, “You've just 1 one. They go every hour. The next one is at ten o'clock. ”“That is 2 ,”they said, “we'll go and have a drink.”So they went to the nearest bar. A minute or two after ten o'clock, they came 3 and said to the assistant, “Has the train gone?” “Yes,” he said, “it went at ten o'clock 4 I told you. The next is at eleven o'clock.”
“That's OK,” they said, “we'll go and have another 5 .”So they went back to the bar.
They missed the eleven o'clock train in 6 way, and the assistant said, “Now, the next train is the 7 one; If you miss that, you 8 to London tonight.”
Twelve o'clock came, and the last train 9 out, when 10 of them came out of the bar running as hard as they 11 . Two of them got into a carriage just 12 the train was leaving but the third one didn't run 13 , and the train went out leaving him 14 . He stood there looking at the train and 15 , as if 16 a train was the best joke (玩笑) in the world. The assistant went up to him and said, “I told you that this was the last train. Why didn't you come 17 ?”
The man couldn't answer because of laughing. He laughed 18 the tears came into his eyes. Then he said, “Did you see those two fellows 19 into the train and leave me here?”
“Yes, I saw them,” said the assistant.
“Well, I was the one who was going to London; they only came 20 to see me off!”
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054
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One afternoon just before Christmas, an old gentleman was wandering through the city center. The shops were packed ___1___ good things and ___2___ with cheerful shoppers. The children were gazing in wonder at all the toys on show in the ___3___. Suddenly in the middle of the crowd he saw a dirty little boy sitting on the pavement ___4____ bitterly. When the kind old man asked him why he was crying, the little boy told him that he had ___5___ a ten penny piece that his uncle had given him. Thrusting his hand into his ___6___ the old man pulled out a handful of coins. He ___7__ a shiny, new ten penny ___8___ and handed it to the boy. “___9___” said the little boy , drying his ___10___, he cheered ___11___ at once.
An hour ___12___ later the old man was ___13___ his way back the same route. To his ___14___ he saw the same dirty little boy in the same spot, crying just as bitterly as before. He went up __15___ the boy and asked him if he had lost ten pence he had given him. The little boy told him that ___16___ he had not lost the ___17__ coin, but he still could not find his first ten pence. “If I ___18____ find my own ten pence,”he said___19__,“I'd have___20___ pence now.”
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科目：高中英语 来源：101网校同步练习 高二英语 外语教学与研究出版社 题型：054
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