Question

1．"Helicopter parenting"describes a style of raising children where parents are over
protective and do too much．It describes parents who watch over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter．Today，modern technology allows these helicopter parents to watch over from even far away．（36）D  
Julie Lythcott wrote a book titled Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare
Your Kids for Success．In her book．she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style．（37）B
Julie Lythcott says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting firsthand when she worked as dean of first year students．（38）FBut many were unable to take care of themselves．Hey were turning to parents constantly for guidance，for problem solving，to have them make the choice about something．
So what can parents do if they want to break the over-parenting"helicopter"cycle？（39）A◆Stop saying"we"when you mean your son or your daughter．All too often a parent would say"we are on the travel soccer team．"Well，no，your son is or your daughter is．
◆Stop arguing with all of the adults in our kids？lives．You need to teach your kids to advocate for themselves．
◆Stop doing your kids'homework．
◆（40）ETeach them to cross the street，make a meal，and remember to put their own items in their backpacks，which becomes a briefcase one day．
When kids have all the skills to take care of themselves，they will be prepared for

A．Four ways are offered to stop watching over your children．
B．She also explains why parents should stop it．
C．It's a good idea to encourage your kid to do the things he can by himself．
D．They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere．
E．Build your kids'skills．
F．The freshmen were very smart and accomplished on paper．
G．Your kid is eager for more freedom，but should you give it to him？

Answer 1

分析 本文属于社会文化类阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了直升机父母对孩子过度关心的育儿方式以及这种方式对孩子的危害，最后也给出了解决这一问题的四种方法．

解答 36．D．根据前面的Today，modern technology allows these helicopter parents to watch over from even far away．可知，今天的现代技术允许这些直升机父母甚至从很远的地方就能监控到孩子，所以他们可以随时随地给孩子们指示．故选D．
37．B．根据上句的In her book．she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style．可知在她的书里，她让读者更进一步认识这种育儿方式，选项B中的She also explains与前面句式呼应．句意：她还解释了为什么父母应该停止这种育儿方式．故选B．
38．F．根据前面讲的"当她担任大学一年级学生的教务长时她获得了直升机养育影响的第一手资料"和空后的"但是很多学生不能照顾自己，可知此处应是指大学新生的长处，故选F．
39．A．根据空后四种关于正确对待孩子的生活和学习的方法可知，选项A中的"four ways"和句意"提供给你的四种停止监控孩子的方法"与下文呼应．故选A．
40．E．根据下面的内容：教孩子过马路、做饭和把东西放进书包里，都是培养孩子的生存技能．故选E．

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的填空题一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断．