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Every year, a great many visitors come to visit the temple ____ the 12th century, ______ has brought a large income.
A.dating from ;whichB.dated from;which
C.which dates from ;thatD.which dated from ;which
A

试题分析:考查现在分词做定语和非限制性定语从句:第一空是定语,修饰the temple,因为date from“追溯到”这个词组只能用一般现在时和主动,所以要么用现在分词做定语,要么可以用定语从句which dates from,第二空是非限制性定语从句,不能用that引导,用which,句意:每年有很多游客来参观这个追溯到12世纪的庙,这已经带来很大收入了。选A。
点评:当分词做定语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与名词构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做定语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做定语。单独的一个分词做定语要放在名词的前面,分词短语做定语要放在分词的后面。在非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开,如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间,起前后都需要用逗号隔开。需要注意 which引导的非限定性定语从句是用来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分。 在非限定性定语从句中,关系词不能用that。
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