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    　　It's only 34 centimetres tall but, as the highest honour in the world of cinema, an Oscar is worth its weight in gold．

    　　Just saying its name draws up images of red carpets, bubbling champagne(冒泡的香槟), beautiful stars and, most importantly of all, success．

    　　When the 76th Academy Awards were presented this morning in Los Angeles, US, the winners became headline news across the world just as the first Academy Awards．Organized by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, the first Academy Awards ceremony took place at a Holly wood hotel on May 16, 1929．All the guests knew who had won in advance; the present system of keeping it a secret until the envelope is opened was introduced in 1941．

    　　The trophy(奖品)is the figure of a knight(骑士)holding a sword．The first awards were solid bronze but a metal shortage during World War Ⅱ meant the trophies were made of plaster(石膏)for a while．Nowadays, the figures are made of metal and given an outer coating of gold．

    　　Officially known as the Academy Award of Merit, it isn't clear where the nickname(昵称)Oscar came from．One popular explanation is that an Academy librarian said it looked like her uncle Oscar and the name just stuck．

    　　The timing of the ceremony has only been disturbed on three occasions．The first was in 1938 when serious floods in Los Angeles delayed the awards by one week．Then in 1968 the ceremony was moved from April 8 to April 10 out of respect for Dr．Martin Luther King, who had been assassinated(暗杀)a few days earlier．Another assassination－a failed attempt on President Ronald Reagan－saw the Oscars delayed by 24 hours in 1981．

    (1)

    When an actor/actress wins a reward of Oscar, he/she ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    can receive a trophy made of pure gold

    B．

    will receive many rewards

    C．

    values the recognition of performance

    D．

    knows it before the Awards ceremony takes place

    (2)

    The first Academy Awards ceremony took place on May 16, 1929, ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    which many actors/actresses showed no interest in them

    B．

    which was a shock to the world

    C．

    which had all the wellknown performers throughout the world

    D．

    where each of the winners were given a sword

    (3)

    The trophies were once made of plaster to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    cut costs

    B．

    make them easy to keep

    C．

    solve the problem of metal shortage

    D．

    attract people's attention

    (4)

    The latest delay of the ceremony was due to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    serious floods

    B．

    the murder of Martin Luther King

    C．

    a failed assassination on Ronald Reagan

    D．

    some unknown reasons

    (5)

    When writing the passage, the author ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    is dreaming of being a winner of Oscar

    B．

    is trying to tell people more about the stories about Oscar

    C．

    has found out how Oscar got its name

    D．

    is not interested in the ceremony of Oscar

    答案：1．C;2．B;3．C;4．C;5．B;
    解析：

    (1)

    根据文意，获奖者获取一个奥斯卡奖杯，在不同时期，奖杯由不同质地制作而成，从1941年后提名采用保密形式，故A、B、D三项排除，选C项，奥斯卡奖与其代表的意义相符，与成功的事物相连．

    (2)

    第三段表明第一次仪式同样震惊全世界．A、C、D三项在文章中都没有提及．
    提示：

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    阅读理解

    　　New York , May 25?　　 Millions of volunteers (志愿者)joined in a long chain spreading 4 125 miles across the world's richest nation Sunday and burst into songs , reaching the highest development in the Hands Across America road to raise 50 million for the nation's homeless and hungry.

    　　

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053

    阅读理解

    　　New York , May 25?　　 Millions of volunteers (志愿者)joined in a long chain spreading 4 125 miles across the world's richest nation Sunday and burst into songs , reaching the highest development in the Hands Across America road to raise 50 million for the nation's homeless and hungry.

    　　

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    阅读理解

    ISC(HS)Reference No．S006864　　　　　　　　　　　　New South Wales

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    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　International Students Centre

    Hong Xue　　　　　　　　　　　　　　827-839 George Street PO Box 707

    60 Waratah Street　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Broadway NSW 21007

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    阅读理解

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    阅读理解。

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