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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    ________ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later．

    [　　]

    A．Based

    B．Basing

    C．Base

    D．To base

    答案：B
    解析：

    　　解析》动词base与逻辑主语you之间构成主谓关系，所以用现在分词作状语，故选B项．

    　　举一反三：1)现在分词的主动语态：

    　　现在分词主动语态的一般式表示与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，完成式表示的动作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生，常作状语．如：

    　　They went to the park, singing and talking．他们边唱边说向公园走去．

    　　Having done his homework, he played basketball．做完作业，他开始打篮球．

    　　2)现在分词的被动语态：

    　　一般式表示与谓语动词同时发生的被动的动作，完成式表示发生在谓语动词之前的被动的动作．

    　　The problem being discussed is very important．正在被讨论的问题很重要．

    　　Having been told many times, the naughty boy made the same mistake．

    　　被告诉了好几遍，这个淘气的孩子又犯了同一个错误．


    提示：

    非谓语动词－动词现在分词做状语


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    科目：高中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：050

    A good reader is one who can read beyond the lines, seeing ideas implied through the words, and one who can bridge the gap between the obvious and the suggested, thus obtaining much more information. Let’s look at the following sentence: JOHN HENDERSON WAS DRIVING HOME LATE LAST NIGHT FROM AN EXHAUST ING BUSINESS TRIP. As you might have realized, this is the opening sentence of a story. It tells the reader whom the story is about ——John Henderson, and when the event takes place — late one night. If we read carefully and thoughtfully we can also infer from this sentence that:

    1) John Henderson may be a businessman because he has just finished a “business trip”；

    2) John Henderson must be very tired because the trip is “exhausting”；

    3) John Henderson must be very eager to get home because he is driving “late” at night right after this exhausting trip.

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    1．read and think beyond the printed words；

    2. analyze the information given in the text；

     　　 3. determine the author’s reason for his choice of words.

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    A．can read between the lines

    B．should have a large vocabulary

    C．knows enough grammar rules

    D．must have a good knowledge of the author

    2. From the quoted sentence, you know John Henderson was most likely________

    A．a seller

    B．a man on business

    C．a driver

    D．a traveler

    3. From the quoted sentence, you know John Henderson had a________

    A．tired trip

    B．bored trip

    C．boring trip

    4. When the author asks us to make inferences while reading, he intends to say________

    A．’make guesses’

    B．’have imaginations’

    C．’do translations’

    D．’draw conclusions’

    5. The best topic of the passage is________

    A．Reading Skills

    B．Try to Be a Good Reader

    C．Reading Is Importa?nt

    D．Reading Is Thinking

     

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