4.think.believe.suppose.imagine.guess等表示“认为 .“猜想 等的动词后的宾语从句 1)否定转移 在以上动词之后的宾语从句中.有时谓语尽管是否定含义.却不用否定形式.而把主句中的上述动词变为否定形式.这就叫否定转移. I don't think the book is worth buying.我认为这本书不值得买. I don't believe they have finished their work.我相信他们并未完成他们的工作. I don't suppose he cares.我猜想他们不会介意的. We don't expect they will have everything done.我们希望他们没有把事全做完. 2)存在这种否定转移现象的句了在作反意疑问句时.具有如下特点: 在宾语从句中.如果主句的谓语动词是think.believe.suppose.imagine.guess等.主句主语是第一人称以外的人称时.反意疑问句应针对主句. You don't think he can finish his work, do you? 你认为他不能完成他的工作.是吗? He doesn't believe that we have come back.does he? 他认为我们还没回来呢.是吗? 但是如果主句主语是第一人称时.反意疑问词部分的主语和时态要与宾语从句保持一致.并注意否定转移. I don't think you are an actor.are you? 我认为你不是一个演员.是吗? I suppose you have been to Beijing.haven't you ?我想你去过北京.是吗? 另外.当think .suppose.believe.imaging.guess这类表示“认为 .“猜想 的动词作主句谓语时.常会出现一种以疑问词起头的双重疑问句. What do you think he is? 你认为他是做什么的? How much time do you suppose I must spend on it? 你认为我得花多少时间来做这件事? 【查看更多】

 

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My family and I are going to take a holiday in the USA, Colombia, England, France and Switzerland in three hours. Now we are getting ready for it. Mum and Dad have already __【小题1】__(浇水) the plants. My brother has packed the__【小题2】__(毛巾). They’re in the suitcase, __【小题3】__(在……旁边) the guidebook. But he hasn’t locked the windows yet. I’ve already surfed the Internet and found out a lot of information about the cultures and customs in these countries. Here is what I’ve learned online. In the USA, just like in China, people are supposed to __【小题4】__(摇动)hands when they meet for the first time. In England, people should kiss each other when they meet for the first time. In Japan, it’s polite for you to bow when you meet someone for the first time. You’re supposed to use your chopsticks in a __【小题5】__(合适的)way. It’s rude to __【小题6】__(指) at someone with your chopsticks while eating. And you are also supposed to make a noise while eating noodles. It shows you like the food. In France, it’s bad manners to say “I’m __【小题7】__(饱的).”. You should say “It was delicious.” if you don’t want any more food. In Colombia and Switzerland, people have quite different attitudes __【小题8】__(对于) time. Colombian people are very __【小题9】__(宽松的) about time. It’s OK if you arrive a little late. But Swiss people think being on time is very important. It’s the __【小题10】__(国土) of watches, after all.

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Parents today also worry about their children’s diets. Some doctors give the following advice:     

【小题1】According to the doctors’ advice ,what does junk food include ?
A.milk and vitamins.B.Fruits and sugar.
C.Vegetables and salt.D.Fat, oil, salt and sugar.
【小题2】In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ______ .
A.food with no vitamins. B.fat and sugar C.vegetables and fruitsD.salt and oil
【小题3】The best title for this passage is ______ .
A.Bad Habits B.junk Food C.unhealthy Food D.advice on Healthy Eating

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In a few years, most people will know that a healthy, happy, loving family is a joy and it is a necessary part for building a strong society. But there are still some people who don’t believe family life can be an enjoyable experience.
Some people already accepted the idea of the “me generation” so they fail to understand that there is a time in life when they have to give up their time to something more valuable.
At a time when adults need to think about the needs of their family, they will be doing other important things. Some people will spend too much time working for a more powerful car or a bigger house so that they can proudly say that they have them. Some will be doing dangerous things so that they may tell their stories to their friends, and others will recite things like “ I must become the best I can be.”  or “I don’t want to be at the bottom.” The needs of their family will be forgotten and they never seem to have time for the family.
Many people have not experienced a strong helpful perfect family life, so they have never discovered its worth. Many people have always experienced family life as a flight, so they can’t find time and energy for work.
But it is really very important that we all expect good family relations. We need to realize and value the importance of what can be achieved by loving each other in the family. It is also important for our society to encourage family members to create happiness.
【小题1】What does the writer expect family life to be like?
A.Happy experience.B.A strong societyC.Too much workD.A flight
【小题2】What is meant by “me generation”?
A. I will do whatever the family want me to do.B.Nothing is more important than myself.
C.I always agree with people around.D.The generation is my age group.
【小题3】Why haven’t some people discovered the worth of family life?
A.They are not married.B.They grow in a happy family.
C.They don’t live with the family.D.They have never enjoyed family life.
【小题4】What is the writer’s purpose of writer the passage?
A.To ask people to study family life.
B.To tell people to work hard for the family.
C.To advise people to create happy family life.
D.To give people some examples of family members.

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根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
Many young people want to be pop stars.Pop stars are rich.Many people think they are leading a happy and easy life.Is that true? The answer is definitely no.In fact, they have very hard lives.They spend much of their time on travel.Sometimes the travel is interesting, but in most time it is boring to pop stars.The following chart is a day’s life of a pop star.
 Feb. l0, 2012
5:00
Woke up and had breakfast in the hotel. Packed bags. Took taxi to airport.
7:30
Plane took off half an hour later than usual for the bad weather.
8:30
Plane landed. Waited for luggage (行李)for half an hour. Signed for fans at the airport.
9:45
Arrived at the hotel and had a short rest.
10:00
Started out to attend the meeting with fans and gave an interview to the local reporters.
11:00
Went to radio station to attend the live show.
12:00
Had lunch with local producer (制片人)
I3:00
Went to theatre and prepared for the night’s show. The lighting of the theatre was good, but the band did poorly.
17:00
Back to hotel. Tried to have a rest. Still worried about the band.
18:00
Had supper, but ate little.
18:30
Went to theatre again and got ready for show.
19:30
Sang very well, and audience gave a warm welcome. The band improved a little.
22:00
Show was over. Very tired from it.
23:00
Back to hotel. Took a bath. Too excited to sleep, so watched TV.
0:00
Fell asleep, with TV on.
【小题1】The pop star went back to the hotel _________ on Feb.10, 2012.
A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times
【小题2】According to the chart, the pop star was good at _________.
A.singingB.dancingC.making facesD.playing the piano
【小题3】The pop star felt ________ after the performance.
A.tiredB.excitedC.sadD.both A and B
【小题4】The band did _________ in the rehearsal (彩排) in the night’s show.
A.better in the show than
B.worse in the show than
C.in the show as badly as
D.not do as well as in the show
【小题5】This passage mainly tells us that _________.
A.pop stars are not rich in fact
B.young people had better not be pop stars
C.there are many young people wanting to be pop stars
D.pop stars don’t have an easy life as they seem to have

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Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works(作品) of art made at different times from 1, 500 B. C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world's population is left-handed.
Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person's two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain (大脑). The right side of the brain, which makes a person's hands and eyes work together, controls(控制) the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists than among people in other jobs.
No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged(损害) when they are born. However, this doesn't happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason (原因) why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene (基因) for right-handedness, he/she may become either right-or left-handed according to the chance (偶然性) and the people they work or live with.
Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don't have to.
【小题1】 After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found      .
A. the art began from 1, 500 B. C.
B. the works of art ended in the 1950s
C. most people shown in the works of art are right-handed
D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed
【小题2】 How many people in the world are left-handed now?
A.Less than one sixth.
B.More than a half.
C.About 40%.
D.The passage doesn't tell us.
【小题3】 What is the left hand for most people used to do?
A.It's used to find or hold things.
B.It's used to work with things.
C.It's used to make a person's eyes work together.
D.It's the centre for thinking and doing problems.
【小题4】  According to (根据) the  passage, which of  the following is NOT true?
A.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.
B.Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.
C.Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
D.Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.
【小题5】The best title(标题) for this passage is      .
A.Scientists' New Inventions
B.Left-handed People
C.Which Hand
D.Different Brains, Different Hands.

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