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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读并按要求做题。

  Trees are useful to men in three important ways:  1  , they give them shade, and they help to prevent drought and floods(防止洪水与干旱).

  Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, men have not realized(意识)that the third of these is the most important.In their eagerness(渴望)to make money from trees,   2  , only to find that without them they have lost the best friends they had.And also   3  , so many trees are slowly gone.

  This doesn’t not only mean that men will have fewer trees.The results(结果)are even more serious:  4  , their roots(树跟)break up soil——having the rain go in——and also bind(固定)the soil(土壤), thus stopping it from being washed away easily;   5  , the rain falls on hard ground and runs away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil.

A.some people have cut trees down in large numbers

B.but where there are no trees

C.they provide(供给)them with wood

D.they are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees

E.for where there are trees

6.Which is the best title of the passage?________

A.Planting More Trees

B.The Problems of Trees

C.Never Cut Down Trees

D.The importance of Trees

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阅读理解

  Trees are useful to men in three important ways:They provide them with wood and other products(产品), they give them shade(树荫), and they help to prevent drought and floods.

  Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, men have not realized(功能)is the most important.In their eagerness(渴望)to make money from trees, some people have cut trees down in large numbers, only to find that without them they have lost the best friends they had.And besides(此外), they are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees, SO the forests slowly disappear.

  This doesn't only mean that men will have fewer trees.The results are even more serious:where there are trees, their roots(根)break up soil-allowing the rain to sink in and also bind(固定)the soil, thus(因而)preventing it from being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the rain fails and carrying away the rich top-soil.When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains(剩下)but worthless desert.

(1)

The most important service of trees to men is ________.

[  ]

A.

they give people wood and other products

B.

they give people shade and cool

C.

they help people prevent drought and floods

D.

they help people make money

(2)

What does“Unfortunately”mean in Chinese?

[  ]

A.

不可能的

B.

不幸的

C.

不经常的

D.

不固定的

(3)

Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down, because ________.

[  ]

A.

there is too much rain

B.

there are no more trees to keep the rich top-soil from being carried away by floods

C.

there is a strong wind

D.

roots of trees break up the soil

(4)

People cut down many trees because ________.

[  ]

A.

they wanted to get wood from them

B.

they wanted to get money from them

C.

they didn't realize the importance of them

D.

all the above

(5)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Tree roots can make the top-soil rich and the ground hard.

B.

Trees can make the rain sink into the ground.

C.

Trees can prevent drought and floods.

D.

Tree roots can break up soil.

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This past month saw one of the most devastating storms in history brings death and destruction on the Philippines. The number of lives lost is still being calculated, but it is already sitting above five thousand. In the flurryof news about the storm and its aftermath, the cries of “I told you so” from environmentalists rang out loud and clear.

  These scientists were especially vocal during the United Nations Climate Change Conference, which just wrapped up in Warsaw, Poland. The timing of the conference and Typhoon Haiyan was an eerie coincidence, but perhaps the concurrence offered a wakeup call for all.

  Christiana Figures, Executive Secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) said, “We are witnessing ever more frequent extreme weather events, and the poor and vulnerable are already paying the price.”

  Scientists claim that storms like Typhoon Haiyan are an inevitable result of the effect greenhouse gases are having on our environment. Environmental analysts claim that rising temperatures around the globe and changing weather patterns are all part of the same problem.

  This isn’t breaking news. We’ve heard the warnings for years. The UN has been hosting the Climate Change Conference since1995.But the changes that need to be made are huge. Added to this, the developed nations and developing countries have competing interests that are difficult to settle. The issue of who takes responsibility becomes difficult to resolve.

  We may feel far away from Poland and resolving conflicts between countries, but we mustn’t feel far away from the issue. When we watch neighboring countries suffer in severe weather, when we hear reports of increasing global temperatures, when we walk outside and find it difficult to breathe the Shanghai air, we know we have a very real problem. So what are we going to do about it? Are we making every-day choices that can have a positive impact? Are we reducing our carbon footprint? Are we choosing to walk, ride a bicycle or take public transportation instead of a car? Are we recycling? Are we turning off the lights and electronics whenever possible?

  The problem is complex, but saving our earth starts with each of us taking simple steps.

1.What is the most terrible typhoon in 2013? It is _________.

A. Haiyan??? ???? B. Bebinca????????? C. Danas?? ???????? D.Cimaron

2.Warsaw isnt in Polandis it?

A. Yes, it is?????? B. No, it isnt????? ? C. Yes, it isnt ????? D. No, it is

3.How many years have we heard the warnings? For nearly ______years.

A. 21????? ?????? B. 18???? ???????? C. 19?????? ??????? D. 20

4.Which of the following is NOT FALSE?

A. The environment is worse and worse and we have no ideas about it.

B. The environment is worse and we neednt do anything about it.

C. Saving our environment is not so complex.

D. The environment is a big problem and we must take simple steps

 

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  1.Peter把他所有的家产都送了人,出家为僧。

  Peter _____ _____ _____ _______________ _____ and became a monk.

  2.你就不能破一次例吗?

  Can’t you _____ _____ _____ just this one time?

  3.他无法控制怒气。

  He couldn't _____ _____ _____ _____.

  4.那么,你必须和其他人一样排队等候。

  Well, you have to _____ _____ _____ like everyone else.

  5.因为这些压力,现在我不能更多的把这一行当视为艺术,而仅仅是一种谋生手段。

  This isn't like doing artwork for me anymore because of the stress. Now I'm just trying to _____ _____ _____.

  6.但是还有其它大量的迹象表明,一切都出了问题。

  There are _____ _____ other signs that all is not well.

  7.我有来自世界各地的邮票。I have stamps from _____ _____ _____ _____.

  8.在我生病期间,我没有花多少零用钱。

  While I was sick, I hadn’t spent any of my _____ _____.

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This past month saw one of the most devastating storms in history brings death and destruction on the Philippines. The number of lives lost is still being calculated, but it is already sitting above five thousand. In the flurryof news about the storm and its after-math, the cries of “I told you so” from environmentalists rang out loud and clear.
  These scientists were especially vocal during the United Nations Climate Change Conference, which just wrapped up in Warsaw, Poland. The timing of the conference and Typhoon Haiyan was an eerie coincidence, but perhaps the concurrence offered a wakeup call for all.
  Christiana Figures, Executive Secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) said, “We are witnessing ever more frequent extreme weather events, and the poor and vulnerable are already paying the price.”
  Scientists claim that storms like Typhoon Haiyan are an inevitable result of the effect greenhouse gases are having on our environment. Environmental analysts claim that rising temperatures around the globe and changing weather patterns are all part of the same problem.
  This isn’t breaking news. We’ve heard the warnings for years. The UN has been hosting the Climate Change Conference since1995.But the changes that need to be made are huge. Added to this, the developed nations and developing countries have competing interests that are difficult to settle. The issue of who takes responsibility becomes difficult to resolve.
  We may feel far away from Poland and resolving conflicts between countries, but we mustn’t feel far away from the issue. When we watch neighboring countries suffer in severe weather, when we hear reports of increasing global temperatures, when we walk outside and find it difficult to breathe the Shanghai air, we know we have a very real problem. So what are we going to do about it? Are we making every-day choices that can have a positive impact? Are we reducing our carbon footprint? Are we choosing to walk, ride a bicycle or take public transportation instead of a car? Are we recycling? Are we turning off the lights and electronics whenever possible?
  The problem is complex, but saving our earth starts with each of us taking simple steps.
小题1:What is the most terrible typhoon in 2013? It is _________.
A.HaiyanB.BebincaC.DanasD.Cimaron
小题2:Warsaw isn’t in Poland,is it?
A.Yes, it isB.No, it isn’tC.Yes, it isn’t D.No, it is
小题3:How many years have we heard the warnings? For nearly ______years.
A.21B.18C.19D.20
小题4:Which of the following is NOT FALSE?
A.The environment is worse and worse and we have no ideas about it.
B.The environment is worse and we needn’t do anything about it.
C.Saving our environment is not so complex.
D.The environment is a big problem and we must take simple steps

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