3 不定式主语 1) It's easy to do that.我做这事太容易了 easy, difficult, hard, important, possible, impossible, comfortable, necessary, better; the first, the next, the last, the best, too much, too little, not enough It's so nice to hear your voice. 听到你的声音真高兴. It's necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it. 当你不用车的时候.锁车是有必要的. 2) It's very kind of you to help us. 他帮助我们.他真好. Kind, nice, stupid, rude, clever, foolish, thoughtful, thoughtless, brave, considerate, silly, selfish 例句: It was silly of us to believe him. 我们真愚蠢.竟然相信了他. It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything. 他不给他们任何东西.这显得太自私了. 注意:1) 其他系动词如.look. appear等也可用于此句型 2) 不定式作为句子成分时.动词用单数形式. 3) 当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时.不能用It is- to-的句型 (对)To see is to believe. 百闻不如一见. (错)It is to believe to see. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

句子考查(共6小题,66~68 每小题2分,69~71 每小题3分)

1.Mary is afraid to ____ ______ ______ ____ (取笑) by her classmates for her disability.

2.Try _____ ________ _____ _____ (与…合作) excellent men, and you’ll benefit a lot.

3.I have a strong desire to receive your letter.

=" I" _____ ________ ____ ________ from you.

4.He got up earlier so that he could get to school on time.

="__________________________________________," he got up earlier.  (用不定式改写)

5.I don’t know the fact. The fact is that he was fired by his boss. (用同位语从句合并)

_________________________________________________________________________.

6.这是我第二次上学迟到。(汉译英)

_____________________________________________________________________.

 

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选词填空

turn back往回走,使…倒转  turn down把(收音机等)开小一些

turn in上交,上床睡觉  turn on开(收音机,灯等)

turn off关(收音机,灯等)

turn out生产,制造(成品)或跟不定式,构成复合谓语,跟从句(用it作主语)其后跟形容词、副词、名词、意为结果,原来(情况)

turn over移交,翻阅,考虑,细想  turn to向…求助,翻到

turn up出现,来(开会,赴约等)(把收音机)开大一点声

(1)To whom should we ________ the key when we leave the room?

(2)“Please ________ page 40,”said the teacher.

(3)He promised to attend my birthday party, but till now he hasn’t ________ yet.

(4)Excuse me, ________ the radio a little.I could hear nothing.

(5)If you have any difficulty, you can ________ me.

(6)That radio is pretty loud.Could you ________ it ________ a little?

(7)I want to ________ early tonight because I should get up early tomorrow.

(8)Remember to ________ all the lights before you leave the room.

(9)Have you ________ your exercise book?

(10)The wheel of history can never be ________.

(11)Would you mind ________ the light?It is dark.

(12)She was afraid things were not going to ________ smooth for us.

(13)The English evening party ________ a great success.

(14)The factory ________ 2000 new cars last year.

(15)It ________ that he has never been there.No wonder he knows nothing about it.

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根据各个句子的要求,完成改写或翻译句子。

1.They ______ _______ _______ _______(过着幸福的生活) after the war was over.

2.______ _______ _______ _______(使我们非常满意的是),they finished the task successfully.

3.I didn’t expect that I would be interviewed by the general manager. (用不定式改写)

I didn’t ______ _________ __________ _________ by the general manager.

4.You can achieve your goal only by working hard. (改写)

Only____________________________________________________________________

5.I met Jenny at school last Friday. (用强调句对划线部分进行强调)

________________________________________________________________________

6.正如谚语所说的,百闻不如一见。(翻译句子)

________________________________________________________________________

 

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(虚拟语气,不定式的完成形式,不定式的被动形式,动词-ing 形式的被动式)

1.他建议这些珍惜植物应该得到保护。

He suggested that the rare plants _________________________ .

2.残疾人不喜欢被别人嘲笑。

The disabled don’t like ___________________________________ .

3.瞻姆世害怕受到鲨鱼的攻击。

James was afraid of  ________________ by sharks.

4.很高兴我找到了很多能做的事情。

I am happy ___________________ many things I can do.

5.如果我是你,今晚我就早点睡觉。

If I  _______ you , I _____________ early tonight.

 

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完成句子(共6小题,66~68每小题2分,69~71每小题3分,满分15分)

1.After running fast, he ______ _______ _________ _______(上气不接下气).

2.She______ ______ ______ _______ (扮演角色) the game last year.

3. It is impossible for Kate______ _____ ______ _____ (爱上)with Jim.

4.Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.(用it 强调划线部分)

______________________________________________________________________________

5. I didn’t expect that I would be invited by her.(用不定式改写句子)

______________________________________________________________________________

6.Claire觉得每天花一小时学英语有必要。(翻译)

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

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