5 不定式作表语 不定式可放在be动词后面.形成表语.例如: My work is to clean the room every day. His dream is to be a doctor. 7.6 不定式作定语 不定式做定语通常要放在被修饰的词后.例如: I have a lot of work to do. So he made some candles to give light. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

动词不定式可以充当________以外的所有成份;不定式作主语或宾语时,常用________形式主语或形式宾语;在see, hear, watch, feel, notice, observe, make, let, have, listen to, look at等词后的补足语中,不定式不带to,但是这些句子如果变成被动结构,就必须带________;动词不定式在介词________,________,________后面时,如果这些介词之前有行为动词do的各种形式,那么,这些介词后的不定式不带to,否则要带to。

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选词填空

turn back往回走,使…倒转  turn down把(收音机等)开小一些

turn in上交,上床睡觉  turn on开(收音机,灯等)

turn off关(收音机,灯等)

turn out生产,制造(成品)或跟不定式,构成复合谓语,跟从句(用it作主语)其后跟形容词、副词、名词、意为结果,原来(情况)

turn over移交,翻阅,考虑,细想  turn to向…求助,翻到

turn up出现,来(开会,赴约等)(把收音机)开大一点声

(1)To whom should we ________ the key when we leave the room?

(2)“Please ________ page 40,”said the teacher.

(3)He promised to attend my birthday party, but till now he hasn’t ________ yet.

(4)Excuse me, ________ the radio a little.I could hear nothing.

(5)If you have any difficulty, you can ________ me.

(6)That radio is pretty loud.Could you ________ it ________ a little?

(7)I want to ________ early tonight because I should get up early tomorrow.

(8)Remember to ________ all the lights before you leave the room.

(9)Have you ________ your exercise book?

(10)The wheel of history can never be ________.

(11)Would you mind ________ the light?It is dark.

(12)She was afraid things were not going to ________ smooth for us.

(13)The English evening party ________ a great success.

(14)The factory ________ 2000 new cars last year.

(15)It ________ that he has never been there.No wonder he knows nothing about it.

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翻译下列句子。
1. 你的作文需要修改。(动词-mg形式作宾语)
    _______________________________________________________
2. 学习有关语言的知识比使用语言容易。(动词-ing形式作主语)
    _______________________________________________________
3. 我们应该尽力增强我们的体质。(build up)
    _______________________________________________________
4. 好的习惯是成功的关键。(lead to)
    _______________________________________________________
5. 我们把书放进书柜的目的是不沾上灰尘。(keep... free from)
    _______________________________________________________
6. 我们会议的重点是妇女权利问题。(focus)
    _______________________________________________________
7. 她设法降低她的体重。(reduce)
    _______________________________________________________
8. 对人们说的话我不会作评论。(comment)
    _______________________________________________________
9. 你是最后一个通过驾驶执照考试的人。(the last+动词不定式)
    _______________________________________________________
10. 作无益的后悔是没有用的。(it作形式主语)
    _______________________________________________________

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仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格或画线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。?

Every day Jeff  1 (put)on an man?made leg.The leg is plastic.With the plastic leg,Jeff can ski,ride  2 (冠词)bicycle,swim and play soccer.He can also run.When he  3 (be)22 years old,Jeff ran across the United States,from the East  4 ?(介词)the West.He ran 5150 kilometers, 5  it was about 26 kilometers each day(改成非限制性定语从句).Jeff wore out 36 pairs of  6 (run)shoes and five plastic  7 (leg).On his way,people in every city gave Jeff money.The money that Jeff received was not for  8 (反身代词).It was for the American Cancer Society.The Society used the money  9 learn(不定式)about cancer.At the same time,Jeff talked to people about cancer.He also talked about being disabled.Jeff is disabled,

?10 he can do many things (构成并列句).

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非谓语动词:动词不定式、动名词、现在与过去分词与独立主格结构作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语与状语

1. I think it wrong ________ our advice.

  A) for him not to take                B) of him not to take

  C) of him not taking                  D) for him not taking

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