A 本题考查理解文章细节信息的能力.由第二.三段可知.伦敦的确是学习英语的好地方.其他三项与题干不构成因果关系. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

  Learners report two main difficulties in reading, which may be linked. There are too many unknown words and as a result reading is simply not a pleasure. For some students, even reading in their own language is a chore.

  Having a wide vocabulary is essential to making sense of written language. Of course, this is a circular argument, because the more you read the more vocabulary you learn and the more words you know the more easily you can read. Don’t make the mistake of reading with your dictionary beside you, looking up every single new or doubtful word. This is laborious and prevents you from practicing the skill of prediction.

  Sometimes in reading you find a word you know but the sense doesn’t seem to fit in. This is not surprising because words have so many meanings and degrees of meaning. What is more, part of their meaning is shaped by the words around them. Keep looking at the surrounding words and asking yourself “what sort of meaning would make sense here?”

  The more that people study the reading process, the better they can pass on to language learners a range of advice to choose from. People have learned to read in all kinds of ways. Here is some information that could help you plan to be a better reader in the foreign language you are studying.

  1)Work out the general meaning first

  When people read in a new language they often feel they must take a detailed approach, focusing in every word, particularly those they don’t know. They read as if they were using a microscope, looking carefully at each of the small pieces(the individual words), but not necessarily seeing the whole picture at first. This is called the “bottom-up” approach. Other readers try to look first at the big picture(the “top-down” approach), attending to individual bricks only as necessary, a process that involves some intelligent guesswork. Generally this second approach is recommended by successful learners.

  2)Interactive reading

  Another way of thinking about reading is to describe it as an interactive process, where the text brings something to you and you bring something to the text. Readers bring together all their knowledge of the world with what they see on the page in front of them. That is why, when reading in our own language, we don’t need to read every word. We add meaning which is not actually stated.

  3)From supported reading to independent reading

  Language learners start by needing considerable support as they read. Textbooks supply this support in the form of introductions that summaries the contents, glossaries, pictures, explanations of new grammar points. In your reading you need to move gradually from this support to reading more the text itself.

51.According to the author, ________.

A.looking up the dictionary is of great help for the understanding

B.reading more promotes the gaining of vocabulary

C.the more you read,the clearer the meaning is

D.the amount of vocabulary is the key to reading

52.Successful learners recommend ________.

A.trying to look first at the big picture

B.looking carefully at each of the small pieces

C.focusing on every word

D.“bottom-up”approach

53.The word “chore” in the first paragraph maybe means ________.

A.an important aspect

B.a difficult and tiring thing

C.an easy question

D.something special

54.You come across a new or doubtful word when you are reading, you can ________.

A.just miss it and let it be

B.keep looking at the surrounding words

C.look it up in the dictionary each time

D.make sense of it with the help of dictionary

 

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第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题.每小题3分,满分60分)       

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A, B,C,和D)中,进出最佳答案.并将答案写在答题卡上。

A  

Ticket price increases at HK Disney

Source:Xinhua | 02—05—2009 11:39

Hong Kong Disneyland announced on Tuesday it will raise weekday admission prices for mainland and overseas tourists by about 19 percent.But Hong Kong residents and tourists who purchase tickets through travel agents can still enjoy the old prices until June 30.    

A one-day admission will cost HK $350($45)for adults and HK $250 for children aged up to 11 from Monday, the previous charges for weekends.Adults were previously admitted for HK $295 and children HK $210.

A Hong Kong Disneyland spokesman said the park does not expect the new pricing structure to have an immediate impact on attendances, as research shows guests choose when to visit the attraction based on time available rather than ticket prices.But the hikes(the rise of prices)drew immediate criticism from the industry.The greater tourism industry fears it may harm mainlanders willingness to visit Hong Kong.    

Joseph Tung Yao-chung, executive director of Travel Industry Council of Hong Kong, said the decision was unwise in the current financial climate.He also urged the company to rethink its decision, during an interview with Southern Metropolis Daily.    

56.On September 10 of 2009(weekday),  Hong Kong  residents and tourists will have to spend__________buying three children tickets.

A.HK $360    B.$ 360    C .HK $750  D.HK $885    

57.There is a family with five people, John,his father,mother,grandfather and grandmother.They are from America, John is eleven years old.If they visit the place on June 30 2009(weekday),they will spend about________in total.

A.$212   B.$ 1650    C .HK $1400  D.$1390    

58.What can we infer from the passage?

A.Joseph Tung Yao-chung disagreed about the ticket price increase at HK Disney.

B.Hong Kong Disneyland will make a lot of money by raising weekday admission prices for mainland tourists.    

C.The Hong Kong Disneyland spokesman didn't like the new pricing structure.

D.Only tourists from mainland visit Hong Kong Disneyland. 

 

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下面的一段文章为课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整。

  Great Expectations, written by one of England’s greatest writers, Charles Dickens, is   1   in England in the early 1800s.The main character in the novel is   2  , a poor boy who lives with his   3   sister and her husband Joe, a kind and simple man.

    4   is an important symbol of danger and   5   in Great Expectations.It is a misty night when the story begins.The main plot of this novel is that a stranger gives Pip a large sum of   6  , then Pip moves to   7   and becomes a snob.What it means to be a   8   is an important theme in Great Expectations.By the end of the novel, Pip learns that   9   does not buy happiness and that friends are more important than a fancy   10  .The change in Pip is an important part of this novel.

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阅读理解

  Research has shown that motivation is very important in learning a language; you need to be enthusiastic about it, and to be interested in it. Different people will have different motives-the desire for promotion, the hope of being able to study abroad, curiosity about a very different culture, and pure intellectual enjoyment are only some of the possible motives. But actually wanting to learn is the most important motive of all.

  Courage is an essential attribute in learning a language. It takes a lot of courage to speak a foreign language either in front of your friends or to native speakers, but don’t be afraid of making mistakes-that is the way we learn. Nowadays there are many different forms of English, each with its own constructions and accent, and, so long as you can make yourself understood and can understand what is said to you, you have succeeded in communicating, which is the purpose of any language.

  Curiosity is not only a possible motivation, it is also a great help in your learning. Remember that a language is not just a grammatical system, it is the outcome of a certain culture or different cultures. It is no good learning strings of words and lists of grammatical rules unless you know as much as possible, about the background of the language, so that you can understand the ideas which are being conveyed, the references which are being made, the inferences which can be drown from the information explicitly given. So learn as much as you can about the different cultures which influence English-watch television programs, listen to the radio, try to obtain newspapers and magazines: which are written by native speakers, look at advertisements, and above all, read-not textbooks, but novels and poems and plays. The will show you how language is really used. The English language is not an abstract system; it is a living form of expression which derives much of its meaning from the context in which it is used , and much of its effect from a whole network of extralinguistic knowledge.

1.With what topic is this passage primarily concerned?

[  ]

A.Curiosity in learning a language.

B.Courage in learning a language.

C.Motivation in learning a language.

D.Qualities in learning a language.

2.The author of this passage is possible a ________.

[  ]

A.beginner of English learning

B.foreign teacher of English

C.student of Chinese literature

D.Chinese student studying abroad

3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.You should be prepared to make mistakes in communication.

B.Words are the basis of English learning.

C.Good pronunciation is important to an English learner.

D.Wanting to know everything does not help you in learning a language.

4.According to the author, what’s the best way of learning English?

[  ]

A.To study abroad.

B.To learn words and grammar.

C.To learn about cultures.

D.To make mistakes.

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第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
  Learners report two main difficulties in reading, which may be linked. There are too many unknown words and as a result reading is simply not a pleasure. For some students, even reading in their own language is a chore.
  Having a wide vocabulary is essential to making sense of written language. Of course, this is a circular argument, because the more you read the more vocabulary you learn and the more words you know the more easily you can read. Don’t make the mistake of reading with your dictionary beside you, looking up every single new or doubtful word. This is laborious and prevents you from practicing the skill of prediction.
  Sometimes in reading you find a word you know but the sense doesn’t seem to fit in. This is not surprising because words have so many meanings and degrees of meaning. What is more, part of their meaning is shaped by the words around them. Keep looking at the surrounding words and asking yourself “what sort of meaning would make sense here?”
  The more that people study the reading process, the better they can pass on to language learners a range of advice to choose from. People have learned to read in all kinds of ways. Here is some information that could help you plan to be a better reader in the foreign language you are studying.
  1)Work out the general meaning first
  When people read in a new language they often feel they must take a detailed approach, focusing in every word, particularly those they don’t know. They read as if they were using a microscope, looking carefully at each of the small pieces(the individual words), but not necessarily seeing the whole picture at first. This is called the “bottom-up” approach. Other readers try to look first at the big picture(the “top-down” approach), attending to individual bricks only as necessary, a process that involves some intelligent guesswork. Generally this second approach is recommended by successful learners.
  2)Interactive reading
  Another way of thinking about reading is to describe it as an interactive process, where the text brings something to you and you bring something to the text. Readers bring together all their knowledge of the world with what they see on the page in front of them. That is why, when reading in our own language, we don’t need to read every word. We add meaning which is not actually stated.
  3)From supported reading to independent reading
  Language learners start by needing considerable support as they read. Textbooks supply this support in the form of introductions that summaries the contents, glossaries, pictures, explanations of new grammar points. In your reading you need to move gradually from this support to reading more the text itself.
51.According to the author, ________.
A.looking up the dictionary is of great help for the understanding
B.reading more promotes the gaining of vocabulary
C.the more you read,the clearer the meaning is
D.the amount of vocabulary is the key to reading
52.Successful learners recommend ________.
A.trying to look first at the big picture
B.looking carefully at each of the small pieces
C.focusing on every word
D.“bottom-up”approach
53.The word “chore” in the first paragraph maybe means ________.
A.an important aspect
B.a difficult and tiring thing
C.an easy question
D.something special
54.You come across a new or doubtful word when you are reading, you can ________.
A.just miss it and let it be
B.keep looking at the surrounding words
C.look it up in the dictionary each time
D.make sense of it with the help of dictionary

查看答案和解析>>


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