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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Having a hobby helps to make you a more interesting person and gives you something fascinating to talk about with others. It can also help you to avoid feeling bored and often provides the opportunity to meet new people with similar interests. Learning something new is always good for keeping the mind alert and active, as is maintaining a long-term interest in something that attracts you. This will also make your more of an interesting person than a person who is addicted to MySpace, watching TV, or doing other time wasting and unhealthy tasks.

Think of a hobby that might interest you. It might be an interest that you always wished you had time to explore, but never had the time or money required to pursue your interest.

Collect things for a fashion magazine. Look at the walls in your post office, and think about collecting stamps and what you might need to do to start and maintain a stamp collection. Think of other items you might like to collect, for example, coins, dolls or chocolate wrappers. 

______________. Have you ever gone to a museum, looked at the paintings on the walls, and wondered if you could do the same thing? How about trying painting for yourself ---- in oils or watercolors? Or maybe try drawing with charcoal or colored pencils. 

Enjoy sport as a hobby. Watch soccer, basketball, golf, athletics or tennis tournaments on television or at your local sports ground. Do you feel that a sport is something that you would love to learn? Think about what it would cost, and the time it would take to learn and play. Do you have the funds available for this type of hobby? Would you have the patience it would take to really learn to play or train for any of these sports? Would you rather play a team sport or an individual sport? Maybe there are friends or family members who already have equipment and uniforms you can have, as well as tips for how to begin your chosen sport. Ask them about their experiences and listen to their suggestions.

56. It is implied in the first paragraph that _________.

A. having a hobby will waste a lot of time.    

B. having a hobby will do you good a lot

C. a hobby is no more than a time-killing activity   

D. a hobby will mean a lot of unexpected chances

57. Which of the following is most suitable for the blank?

A. Make art in your own community.         B. Learn art in a museum.

C. Discover art for a hobby.                D. Copy art from other painters.

58. The questions in the 5th paragraph are used to _________.

A. present some advice for you to consider.       B. show the curiosity of the writer about sports.

C. express the doubt of the writer about sports.    D. provide some choices on sports activity.

59. The purpose of writing this passage is to _________.

A. introduce the importance of a hobby      B. teach us how to find a hobby

C. explain how a hobby is developed        D. prove the effect of a hobby on a person

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Being sociable looks like a good way to add years to your life. Relationships with family, friends, neighbours, even pets, will all do the trick, but the biggest longevity (长寿) boost seems to come from marriage or an equivalent relationship. The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows (寡妇)and widowers  were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers. Studies since then suggest that marriage could add as much as seven years to a man’s life and two to a woman’s. The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.
  Even if the odds are stacked against you, marriage can more than compensate. Linda Waite of the University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease can expect to live nearly four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart. Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn’t smoke. There’s a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse’s death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems. Even so, the odds favour marriage. In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks have similar effects.
  So how does it work? The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision, emotional support and other more physiological (生理的) mechanisms. For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life. People in supportive relationships may handle stress better. Then there are the psychological benefits of a supportive partner.
  A life partner, children and good friends are all recommended if you aim to live to 100. The ultimate social network is still being mapped out, but Christakis says: “People are interconnected, so their health is interconnected.”
【小题1】William Farr’s study and other studies show that _________.

A.social life provides an effective cure for illness
B.being sociable helps improve one’s quality of life
C.women benefit more than men from marriage
D.marriage contributes a great deal to longevity
【小题2】Linda Waite’s studies support the idea that _________.
A.older men should quit smoking to stay healthy
B.marriage can help make up for ill health
C.the married are happier than the unmarried
D.unmarried people are likely to suffer in later life
【小题3】It can be inferred from the context that the “flip side” (Line 4, Para. 2) refers to _________.
A.the disadvantages of being married
B.the emotional problems arising from marriage
C.the responsibility of taking care of one’s family
D.the consequence of a broken marriage
【小题4】 What does the author say about social networks?
A.They have effects similar to those of a marriage.
B.They help develop people’s community spirit.
C.They provide timely support for those in need.
D.They help relieve people of their life’s burdens.
【小题5】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.It’s important that we develop a social network when young.
B.To stay healthy, one should have a proper social network.
C.Getting a divorce means risking a reduced life span.
D.We should share our social networks with each other.

查看答案和解析>>

Being sociable looks like a good way to add years to your life. Relationships with family, friends, neighbours, even pets, will all do the trick, but the biggest longevity (长寿) boost seems to come from marriage or an equivalent relationship. The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows (寡妇)and widowers  were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers. Studies since then suggest that marriage could add as much as seven years to a man’s life and two to a woman’s. The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.

  Even if the odds are stacked against you, marriage can more than compensate. Linda Waite of the University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease can expect to live nearly four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart. Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn’t smoke. There’s a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse’s death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems. Even so, the odds favour marriage. In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks have similar effects.

  So how does it work? The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision, emotional support and other more physiological (生理的) mechanisms. For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life. People in supportive relationships may handle stress better. Then there are the psychological benefits of a supportive partner.

  A life partner, children and good friends are all recommended if you aim to live to 100. The ultimate social network is still being mapped out, but Christakis says: “People are interconnected, so their health is interconnected.”

1.William Farr’s study and other studies show that _________.

  A .social life provides an effective cure for illness

  B. being sociable helps improve one’s quality of life

  C. women benefit more than men from marriage

  D. marriage contributes a great deal to longevity

2.Linda Waite’s studies support the idea that _________.

  A. older men should quit smoking to stay healthy

  B. marriage can help make up for ill health

  C. the married are happier than the unmarried

  D. unmarried people are likely to suffer in later life

3.It can be inferred from the context that the “flip side” (Line 4, Para. 2) refers to _________.

  A. the disadvantages of being married

  B. the emotional problems arising from marriage

  C. the responsibility of taking care of one’s family

  D. the consequence of a broken marriage

4. What does the author say about social networks?

  A. They have effects similar to those of a marriage.

  B. They help develop people’s community spirit.

  C. They provide timely support for those in need.

  D. They help relieve people of their life’s burdens.

5.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

  A. It’s important that we develop a social network when young.

  B. To stay healthy, one should have a proper social network.

  C. Getting a divorce means risking a reduced life span.

  D. We should share our social networks with each other.

 

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Being sociable looks like a good way to add years to your life. Relationships with family, friends, neighbours, even pets, will all do the trick, but the biggest longevity (长寿) boost seems to come from marriage or an equivalent relationship. The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows (寡妇)and widowers  were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers. Studies since then suggest that marriage could add as much as seven years to a man’s life and two to a woman’s. The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.
Even if the odds are stacked against you, marriage can more than compensate. Linda Waite of the University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease can expect to live nearly four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart. Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn’t smoke. There’s a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse’s death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems. Even so, the odds favour marriage. In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks have similar effects.
So how does it work? The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision, emotional support and other more physiological (生理的) mechanisms. For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life. People in supportive relationships may handle stress better. Then there are the psychological benefits of a supportive partner.
A life partner, children and good friends are all recommended if you aim to live to 100. The ultimate social network is still being mapped out, but Christakis says: “People are interconnected, so their health is interconnected.”

  1. 1.

    William Farr’s study and other studies show that _________.

    1. A.
      social life provides an effective cure for illness
    2. B.
      being sociable helps improve one’s quality of life
    3. C.
      women benefit more than men from marriage
    4. D.
      marriage contributes a great deal to longevity
  2. 2.

    Linda Waite’s studies support the idea that _________.

    1. A.
      older men should quit smoking to stay healthy
    2. B.
      marriage can help make up for ill health
    3. C.
      the married are happier than the unmarried
    4. D.
      unmarried people are likely to suffer in later life
  3. 3.

    It can be inferred from the context that the “flip side” (Line 4, Para. 2) refers to _________.

    1. A.
      the disadvantages of being married
    2. B.
      the emotional problems arising from marriage
    3. C.
      the responsibility of taking care of one’s family
    4. D.
      the consequence of a broken marriage
  4. 4.

    What does the author say about social networks?

    1. A.
      They have effects similar to those of a marriage.
    2. B.
      They help develop people’s community spirit.
    3. C.
      They provide timely support for those in need.
    4. D.
      They help relieve people of their life’s burdens.
  5. 5.

    What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    1. A.
      It’s important that we develop a social network when young.
    2. B.
      To stay healthy, one should have a proper social network.
    3. C.
      Getting a divorce means risking a reduced life span.
    4. D.
      We should share our social networks with each other.

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阅读理解。
      Being sociable looks like a good way to add years to your life. Relationships with family, friends,
neighbours, even pets, will all do the trick, but the biggest longevity (长寿) boost seems to come from
marriage or an equivalent relationship. The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote
that widows (寡妇) and widowers  were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers. Studies
since then suggest that marriage could add as much as seven years to a man's life and two to a woman's.
The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.
      Even if the odds are stacked against you, marriage can more than compensate. Linda Waite of the
University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease can expect to live nearly
four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart. Likewise, a married man who smokes more
than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn't smoke. There's a flip side,
however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse's
death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems. Even so, the odds favour marriage. In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis
of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks have similar effects.
      So how does it work? The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service
provision, emotional support and other more physiological (生理的) mechanisms. For example, social
contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance
of depression later in life. People in supportive relationships may handle stress better. Then there are the
psychological benefits of a supportive partner.
      A life partner, children and good friends are all recommended if you aim to live to 100. The ultimate
social network is still being mapped out, but Christakis says: "People are interconnected, so their health is
interconnected."
1. William Farr's study and other studies show that _______.
A. social life provides an effective cure for illness
B. being sociable helps improve one's quality of life
C. women benefit more than men from marriage
D. marriage contributes a great deal to longevity
2. Linda Waite's studies support the idea that _______.
A. older men should quit smoking to stay healthy
B. marriage can help make up for ill health
C. the married are happier than the unmarried
D. unmarried people are likely to suffer in later life
3. It can be inferred from the context that the "flip side" (Line 4, Para. 2) refers to _______.
A. the disadvantages of being married
B. the emotional problems arising from marriage
C. the responsibility of taking care of one's family
D. the consequence of a broken marriage
4. What does the author say about social networks?
A. They have effects similar to those of a marriage.
B. They help develop people's community spirit.
C. They provide timely support for those in need.
D. They help relieve people of their life's burdens.
5. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. It's important that we develop a social network when young.
B. To stay healthy, one should have a proper social network.
C. Getting a divorce means risking a reduced life span.
D. We should share our social networks with each other.

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