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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Since long ago,greeting cards have been considered a time-saver.More than 150 years ago,a busy Englishman,Sir Henry,asked a friend to design a card so that he didn't have to labour to write holiday letters to his friends at the end of the year.Those paper cards are now the tradition.

But time,like sunlight,is still in short supply for December.That's why the Internet is ready to make a change in holiday greeting customs.Already,those,who are always busy,like sending video greetings by e-mail.So,don't be surprised to find a lively card in your electronic mail box at the end of the year or at any time you should have one.

A recent survey by the Shared Greetings Company found 50 percent of all the Internet users will send online cards especially during the holiday seasons.“That is a lot easier,and it is lively,”said Carol,a New Yorker,who had stopped at the Shared Greetings Company demonstration() online.With her children's help,she sent her first e-card before Thanksgiving Day.“It was the first time I had done something like this;it's quite enjoyable,”she said.

“I will send online Christmas cards to my friends,”said Marcos,a 22-year-old student.“It costs so little and you can even send numbers of greetings at a time.”But he added “the e-card also has its limits,and I don't think it is ready to replace the paper card for the more formal or traditional occasions.For some people,I would rather buy paper cards and mail them traditionally.I believe it is more personal and respectful in that way,”he said.

Well,for those who are very busy but still prefer to do a lot of greetings to different receivers in the holiday season,the Internet may have another way.“Now you can use the Net to decide and send as many as 50 beautiful cards,which allows the buyer to choose the inside saying,as well as the ink colour and typeface,only costing about 30 minutes,”said Julie,vice-president of marketing for an electronic card company-Hallmark Company.“And if you are in less of a hurry,you can spend another 30 minutes sitting in your home or office to create a photo card,showing off your kids,your pets or even your new house-anything as your favorite design for your relatives and friends.”

How can we understand “But time,like sunlight,is still in short supply for December”in Paragraph 2?

A.December cannot supply enough time for people because the sunlight in this month is short.

B.People are always busy at the end of the year,so time is precious like the sunlight in winter.

C.Time is short at the end of the year,like the sunlight in December.

D.Time passes quickly like the sunlight in winter as December comes.

According to the 22-year-old student,he would probably mail e-cards to everyone except_________.

A.the members of his family

B.his girlfriend

C.the teachers who have taught him

D.his schoolmates

If you are quite busy,but having many greetings to send,which of the following is your best choice?

A.Ordering a lot of cards you like online and sending them from the post office.

B.Getting as many cards from your electronic mail box and mailing them on the Net.

C.Sitting and writing lots of beautiful cards at home and sending them just in a traditional way.

D.Choosing personalized cards in numbers and mailing them directly on the Net.

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Since long ago,greeting cards have been considered a time-saver.More than 150 years ago,a busy Englishman,Sir Henry,asked a friend to design a card so that he didn't have to labour to write holiday letters to his friends at the end of the year.Those paper cards are now the tradition.
But time,like sunlight,is still in short supply for December.That's why the Internet is ready to make a change in holiday greeting customs.Already,those,who are always busy,like sending video greetings by e-mail.So,don't be surprised to find a lively card in your electronic mail box at the end of the year or at any time you should have one.
A recent survey by the Shared Greetings Company found 50 percent of all the Internet users will send online cards especially during the holiday seasons.“That is a lot easier,and it is lively,”said Carol,a New Yorker,who had stopped at the Shared Greetings Company demonstration() online.With her children's help,she sent her first e-card before Thanksgiving Day.“It was the first time I had done something like this;it's quite enjoyable,”she said.
“I will send online Christmas cards to my friends,”said Marcos,a 22-year-old student.“It costs so little and you can even send numbers of greetings at a time.”But he added “the e-card also has its limits,and I don't think it is ready to replace the paper card for the more formal or traditional occasions.For some people,I would rather buy paper cards and mail them traditionally.I believe it is more personal and respectful in that way,”he said.
Well,for those who are very busy but still prefer to do a lot of greetings to different receivers in the holiday season,the Internet may have another way.“Now you can use the Net to decide and send as many as 50 beautiful cards,which allows the buyer to choose the inside saying,as well as the ink colour and typeface,only costing about 30 minutes,”said Julie,vice-president of marketing for an electronic card company-Hallmark Company.“And if you are in less of a hurry,you can spend another 30 minutes sitting in your home or office to create a photo card,showing off your kids,your pets or even your new house-anything as your favorite design for your relatives and friends.”

  1. 1.

    How can we understand “But time,like sunlight,is still in short supply for December”in Paragraph 2?

    1. A.
      December cannot supply enough time for people because the sunlight in this month is short.
    2. B.
      People are always busy at the end of the year,so time is precious like the sunlight in winter.
    3. C.
      Time is short at the end of the year,like the sunlight in December.
    4. D.
      Time passes quickly like the sunlight in winter as December comes.
  2. 2.

    According to the 22-year-old student,he would probably mail e-cards to everyone except_________.

    1. A.
      the members of his family
    2. B.
      his girlfriend
    3. C.
      the teachers who have taught him
    4. D.
      his schoolmates
  3. 3.

    If you are quite busy,but having many greetings to send,which of the following is your best choice?

    1. A.
      Ordering a lot of cards you like online and sending them from the post office.
    2. B.
      Getting as many cards from your electronic mail box and mailing them on the Net.
    3. C.
      Sitting and writing lots of beautiful cards at home and sending them just in a traditional way.
    4. D.
      Choosing personalized cards in numbers and mailing them directly on the Net.

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完型填空

  “Never say die'' was my mother's motto.No matter how tough the life was, she always had   1   in the face of struggle and change.

  My mother, born in the late 1920s,   2   no education.Her mother, whom she loved dearly, died when she was 12 years old.Her father remarried,   3   he stepmother was   4   to her.As a result, my mother was always kept busy doing ail kinds of household   5  ,varying from feeding scores of tame birds to   6   her stepbrothers "Never say die" she   7   say to herself.

  After marrying my father, she   8   my grandparents as her own parents.It was a Lime when China was faced with a severe   9   of food and my family was no   10  .There was a   11   in my family that the best food went to the old and she was always the last to have her meal.At one time, there wasn't a grain left at home, and the whole family got into a   12   "Never say die" said my mother, as she often did in such cases- She, together with my elder sisters-one 8 years old and the other 11, went begging until the   13   picked up.My father was once   14   to drinking.My mother, on the one hand, tried hard to   15   him to quit drinking; on the other hand, every time my father was heavily drunk; she would feed two thermos bottles of boiled water to him ,using the mouth-to-mouth way.

  Poor as my family was my parents   16   to send my sisters to school, which was absolutely   17   in my home village then.Now my sisters have both retired as primary school teachers.Then my mother devoted herfelf entirely to   18   her grandchildren, among whom are now two university students, a soldier, an engineer, a bank c’erk and a civil servant.

  Devoted to the family, she is deeply respected and loved by her children and grandchildren.Every year a family get-together takes place on her birthday when the whole family   19   being blessed with such a great mother.“Never say die” is a   20   gift she left for her off springs.

(1)

[  ]

A.

energy

B.

strength

C.

power

D.

force

(2)

[  ]

A.

received

B.

accepted

C.

gave

D.

took

(3)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

or

C.

but

D.

so

(4)

[  ]

A.

cruel

B.

strict

C.

hard

D.

particular

(5)

[  ]

A.

events

B.

incidents

C.

affairs

D.

accidents

(6)

[  ]

A.

looking after

B.

looking for

C.

looking into

D.

looking up

(7)

[  ]

A.

would

B.

could

C.

should

D.

might

(8)

[  ]

A.

considered

B.

regarded

C.

took

D.

treated

(9)

[  ]

A.

short

B.

lacking

C.

lack

D.

lacked

(10)

[  ]

A.

reception

B.

expectation

C.

explosion

D.

exception

(11)

[  ]

A.

tradition

B.

habit

C.

custom

D.

practice

(12)

[  ]

A.

trouble

B.

panic

C.

puzzle

D.

pain

(13)

[  ]

A.

condition

B.

situation

C.

occasion

D.

cii5e

(14)

[  ]

A.

addicted

B.

devoted

C.

accustomed

D.

used

(15)

[  ]

A.

advise

B.

suggest

C.

talk

D.

convince

(16)

[  ]

A.

succeeded

B.

managed

C.

tried

D.

attempted

(17)

[  ]

A.

uneasy

B.

unfit

C.

unusual

D.

universal

(18)

[  ]

A.

bringing up

B.

raising

C.

supporting

D.

feeding

(19)

[  ]

A.

understand

B.

enjoy

C.

imagine

D.

appreciate

(20)

[  ]

A.

worthless

B.

priceless

C.

endless

D.

penniless

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完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。

“Never say die'' was my mother's motto.No matter how tough the life was, she always had   36  in the face of struggle and change

My mother , born in the late 1920s,   37  no education.Her mother, whom she loved dearly , died when she was 12 years old.Her father remarried,   38  he stepmother was   39   to her.As a result, my mother was always kept busy doing ail kinds of household   40  ,varying from feeding scores of tame birds to _41   her stepbrothers "Never say die" she   42 __say to herself.

After marrying my father , she   43   my grandparents as her own parents.It was a Lime when China was faced with a severe   44   of food and my family was no   45   .There was a   46   in my family that the best food went to the old and she was always the last to have her meal.At one time , there wasn't a grain left at home, and the whole family got into a_47    "Never say die" said my mother, as she often did in such cases- She, together with my elder sisters—one 8 years old and the other 11, went begging until the   48    picked up.My father was once 49_ to drinking.My mother, on the one hand , tried hard to   50   him to quit drinking; on the other hand, every time my father was heavily drunk; she would feed two thermos bottles of boiled water to him ,using the mouth-to-mouth way.

Poor as my family was my parents   51   to send my sisters to school, which was absolutely   52   in my home village then.Now my sisters have both retired as primary school teachers.Then my mother devoted herfelf entirely to  53  her grandchildren, among whom are now two university students, a soldier, an engineer, a bank c’erk and a civil servant.

Devoted to the family, she is deeply respected and loved by her children and grandchildren. Every year a family get-together takes place on her birthday when the whole family  54  being blessed with such a great mother. “Never say die” is a  55  gift she left for her off springs.

1.A.energy       B.strength        C.power             D.force

2.A.received   B.accepted                 C.gave  D.took

3.A.and              B.or           C.but              D.so

4.A.cruel         B.strict           C.hard            D.particular

5.A.events        B.incidents   C.affairs              D.accidents

6.A.looking after  B.looking for    C.looking into   D.looking up

7.A.would            B.could       C.should           D.might

8.A.considered   B.regarded         C.took             D.treated

9.A.short        B.lacking            C.lack         D.lacked

10.A.reception     B.expectation      C.explosion    D.exception

11.A.tradition    B.habit         C.custom   D.practice

12.A.trouble      B.panic    C.puzzle                  D.pain

13.A.condition   B.situation          C.occasion       D.cii5e

14.A.addicted    B.devoted            C.accustomed           D.used

15.A.advise   B.suggest               C.talk             D.convince

16.A.succeeded    B.managed        C.tried             D.attempted

17.A.uneasy          B.unfit            C.unusual          D.universal

18.A.bringing up    B.raising C.supporting             D.feeding

19.A.understand  B.enjoy              C.imagine              D.appreciate

20.A.worthless    B.priceless       C.endless          D.penniless

 

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阅读理解

  In 1974, after filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I look what I could get - a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area:western New Jersey.My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen-teaching English.

  School started, but I felt more and more as if I were in a foreign country.Waa this rural area really New Jersey? My students a week off when hunting season began.I was told they were also frequently absent in late October to help their fathers make hay on the farms.I was a young woman from New York City, who thought that “Make hay while the sun shines” just meant to have a good time.

  But, still, I was teaching English.I worked hard, taking lime off only to eat and sleep.And then there was my sixth-grade class-seventeen boys and five girls who were only six yean younger than me.I had a problem long before I knew it.I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher.I wanted to make literature come alive and lo promote a love of the written word.The students wanted to throw spitballs and whisper dirty words in the back of the room.

  In college I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior.So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave ray students positive attention.It sounds reasonable, but the text evidently ignored the fact that humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seem reasonable.By the time ray boss, who was also ray taskmaster known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.

  My boss sat in the back of the room.The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines.I just pretended it all wasn't happening, and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions.My boss, sitting in the back of the room, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger.After twenty minutes he left, silently.Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes.

  I felt mildly victorious that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period I had to face him.I wondered if he would let me finish out the day.I walked to his office, took a deep breath, and opened the door.

  He was sitting in his chair, and he looked at me long and hard.I said nothing.All I could think of was that I was not an English teacher; I had been lying to myself, pretending that everything was fine.

  When he spoke, he said simply, without accusation, “You had nothing to say to them.”

  “You had nothing to say to them," he repeated.“No wonder they're bored.Why not get to the meal of the literature and stop talking about symbolism.Talk with them, not at them.And more important, why do you ignore their bad behavior?” We talked.He named ray problems and offered solutions.We role-played.He was the bad student, and I was the forceful, yet, warm, teacher.

  As the year progressed, we spent many hours discussing literature and ideas about human beings and their motivations.He helped me identify my weaknesses and my strengths.In short, he made a teacher of me by teaching me the reality of Emerson's words:“The secret to education lies in respecting the pupil.”

  Fifteen years later I still drive that same winding road to the same school.Thanks to the help I received that difficult first year, the school is my home now.

(1)

It can be inferred from the story that in 1974 ________.

[  ]

A.

the writer became an optimistic person

B.

the writer was very happy about her new job

C.

it was rather difficult to get a job in the USA

D.

it was easy to get a teaching job in New Jersey

(2)

According to the passage, which of the following is most probably the writer's problem as a

new teacher?

[  ]

A.

She had blind trust in what she learnt at college.

B.

She didn't ask experienced teachers for advice.

C.

She took too much time off to eat and sleep.

D.

She didn't like teaching English literature.

(3)

What is the writer's biggest worry after her taskmaster's observation of her class?

[  ]

A.

She might lose her teaching job.

B.

She might lose her students' respect.

C.

She couldn't teach the same class any more.

D.

She couldn't ignore her students' bad behavior any more.

(4)

Which of the following gives the writer a sense of mild victory?

[  ]

A.

Her talk about symbolism sounded convincing.

B.

Her students behaved a little better than usual.

C.

She managed to finish the class without crying.

D.

She was invited for a talk by her boss after class.

(5)

The students behaved badly in the writer's classes because ________.

[  ]

A.

they were eager to embarrass her

B.

she didn't really understand them

C.

they didn't regard her as a good teacher

D.

she didn't have a good command of English

(6)

The taskmaster's attitude towards the writer after his observation of her class can be best described as ________.

[  ]

A.

cruel but encouraging

B.

fierce but forgiving

C.

sincere and supportive

D.

angry and aggressive

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