Let’s (is)quiet,OK? 答案:be 查看更多

 

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阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。
During the Second World War.John's family didn't have a washing machine.Therefore,1  (keep)clothes clean became a problem for them.
Before long,a family friend decided  2  (join)the army and his wife was going with  him.John's family told them that they could take care of their furniture while they were away. To the  3  (family)surprise,the friend suggested they should use his Bendix washing machine.“It would be better for it to  4 (use),rather than sitting 5 (quiet),”he said.
Young John helped with the washing,and he developed a deep love of the old,green Bendix.6 (Late),the war ended and the family's friend returned.When he came to take the machine away.John became very sad.His mother saw this and said to  7 (he).“Son, you must remember that machine didn't belong to us in the 8  (one)place. It was a gift for us to be able to use it for such a long time.So,instead of  9 (be)sad about the loss.Let’s be grateful that we  10 (be)able to use it at that time.”
We have all experienced loss:loss of people and things.However,if we see the thing we 11 (lose)as a gift that we were given for a time,maybe the sad  12 (memory)will change into  13 (thank)ones.

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There are many kinds of pollution around us,  1  air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __2__ our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __3__ problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __4___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people__5_. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _6_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __7__.
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __8__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __9__ and is especially bad for the eyes.
With ___10__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
1. A. such as           B. for example          C. as well as      D. because of
2. A. to           B. in                  C. for            D. of
3. A. breath       B. breathe         C. breathed       D. breathing
4. A. chemical      B. chemicals           C. chemist        D. chemistry
5. A. blind         B. lame            C. deaf           D. healthy
6. A. noise        B. noisy              C. quiet           D. quietly
7. A. as well          B. too                C. also            D. either
8 A. must          B. need           C. should          D. may
9. A. comfortable  B. possibly         C. terrible      D. terribly
10. A. little           B. less            C. few         D. fewer

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【小题1】Nobody taught Jenny history when she was young. She taught h         .
【小题2】 You need to be patient to wait another two m          for the visa (签证) to Australia.
【小题3】 In order to see the sunrise, they got up even e          this morning.
【小题4】Thanks to Joan, her suggestion was really h          for me to improve my English.
【小题5】Martin, please be quiet! Pay a          to what I’m going to say.
【小题6】 I don’t like making speeches. I feel nervous t        in front of many people.
【小题7】 Everyone else in my class was invited to the evening party e            me.
【小题8】 The nurse w        the baby and recorded in the book, “The baby’s 4.2 kg.”
【小题9】It’s not safe to give out your p          information to your strange net friends.
【小题10】Tom is so sad now because he lost yesterday’s basketball match. Let’s c          him up.

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Hi, dear friends! Welcome   1 our zoo. It is really a good place to have fun. We have a big family in the zoo. All the animals in the zoo are brothers and sisters. Follow(跟随) me to see   2 . First, let’s  3 the pandas over there. They come from China. They are black and white. They like eating bamboos(竹子). They are beautiful and very shy, so please  4  quiet. Now come this way, please. We will go and see the lions. These two lions are from Africa. They are very   5  and they usually sleep and relax 20 hours every day.  6 is their favorite food. So don't be near to them. Don't you want  7 and see Bill ? He is a koala. He is  8  for you. Look! Isn’t he cute? He is from Australia. He sleeps during the day,  9  at night he gets up and begins to eat food. That’s not all. I would like to take you to see some  10   animals of our family.

【小题1】
A.onB.atC.toD.for
【小题2】
A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs
【小题3】
A.seeB.to seeC.to lookD.look
【小题4】
A.isB.areC.amD.be
【小题5】
A.niceB.lazyC.beautifulD.busy
【小题6】
A.fruitB.meatC.vegetableD.ice cream
【小题7】
A.goesB.goingC.to goD.go
【小题8】
A.waitB.waitingC.waitsD.to wait
【小题9】
A.butB.orC.becauseD.if
【小题10】
A.the otherB.othersC.anotherD.other

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Take a look at the label(标签) on almost any bottle of milk and you may see the word PASTEURIZED. What does that mean? Let’s find out by meeting Louis Pasteur.

Louis Pasteur was born in 1822 in a little town in France. As he grew up, he loved to paint. He loved to look at the world around him. When he went to college in Paris, he showed interest in looking through a microscope. A microscope makes things look a lot bigger; it lets you see things you can’t see just with your eyes. Looking through a microscope, Pasteur found a living world in a drop of water. He saw and drew pictures of the small living things -- he called them “microbes” or “germs”-- that crowded in a drop of water.

One day a winemaker came into the lab, hoping that someone could help him with his problem. “Sometimes my wine tastes delicious, but sometimes terrible,” he said to Pasteur. “Can you help me find out why?”

Pasteur put some drops of the wine under the microscope. He noticed that the terrible wine had some unusual germs. If he killed these germs, maybe he could keep the wine from turning terrible. He tried with different ways to kill the germs. In the end he found heating (加热) the wine seemed to work best. The winemaker tried it, and every bottle of wine tasted good.

Pasteur’s idea worked for other people, too. When farmers heated milk, it didn’t turn bad so quickly. When breweries heated beer, it tasted better. People called it “pasteurization” ---heating a liquid to kill bad germs. Aren’t you glad that the milk you drink has been pasteurized?

1. The Chinese meaning for the word “microbes” is____.

A.病毒

B.真菌

C.支原体

D.微生物

2. Which is the right order in Pasteur’s life story?

(1). He received college education in Paris.

(2) He helped to find some unusual germs in some drops of wine.

(3) A new way of killing bad germs--pasteurization was found out.

(4)He was born in 1822 in a little town in France.

(5) Microbes were found by Louis Pasteur with the help of a microscope.

A.2; 1; 3; 5; 4

B.4; 1; 5; 2; 3

C.4; 1; 3; 5; 2

D.3; 1; 2; 5; 4

3. What do you think Louis Pasteur was like from the passage?

A.Clever, helpful and hard-working.

B.Quiet, helpful and kind-hearted.

C.Brave, careful and hard-working.

D.Clever, serious and kind-hearted.

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Germs only live in something that is bad.

B.Louis found the way to kill the unusual germs in the wine by chance (偶然).

C.Everybody knows what the word PASTEURIZED means.

D.Pasteurization is used to kill bad germs in the milk we drink.

5. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.What life Louis Pasteur lived.

B.How to make milk clean.

C.How pasteurization was invented.

D.What to do with wine.

 

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